Efficient demisting dust remover with double rotational flow tube bundles

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient demisting dust remover with double rotational flow tube bundles, which comprises the tube bundles, rotational flow plates are arranged at the bottom in the tube bundles, spiral falling plates with the rotating direction opposite to that of the rotational flow plates are arranged on the inner walls of the tube bundles, flow guide fan blades are arranged on the upper sides of the rotational flow plates in the tube bundles, and the rotating direction of the flow guide fan blades is the same as that of the rotational flow plates. The flow guide fan blades are arranged in the tube bundle, so that the rotational flow effect of airflow on the upper side of the rotational flow plate can be further enhanced, the airflow is more uniform and stable, the centrifugal force of dust and fog drops is ensured, and the demisting and dedusting effects are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of demisting and dust removal equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency dual-cyclone tube bundle demisting and dust removal equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In current industrial production, exhaust gases contain a large amount of mist and dust, posing a serious pollution threat to the atmospheric environment. Traditional demisting and dust removal equipment includes a disc structure installed on the exhaust pipe, with multiple cylindrical demisting and dust removal devices mounted on the disc structure. The working principle involves a swirl plate at the bottom of the demisting and dust removal device, and spiral plates on the side with the opposite rotation direction to the swirl plate. After the exhaust gas passes through the swirl plate and undergoes a swirl, dust and mist droplets are drawn into the spiral plates with the opposite rotation direction by centrifugal force, no longer rising with the airflow, and thus fall and are discharged, achieving the effect of demisting and dust removal. However, during the spiral ascent of the exhaust gas, the rotational speed gradually decreases, and the centrifugal force on the dust and mist droplets also gradually decreases, resulting in an incomplete demisting and dust removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a high-efficiency dual-cyclone tube bundle demisting and dust removal device, thereby effectively solving the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a high-efficiency dual-cyclone tube bundle demisting and dust removal device, comprising a tube bundle, a cyclone plate arranged at the bottom of the tube bundle, a spiral drop plate arranged on the inner wall of the tube bundle with a rotation direction opposite to that of the cyclone plate, and a guide fan blade arranged on the upper side of the cyclone plate in the tube bundle, the rotation direction of the guide fan blade being the same as that of the cyclone plate.

[0005] Furthermore, a drain hole penetrating the sidewall of the tube bundle is provided on the lower side of the tube bundle. The position of the drain hole is lower than the lower edge of the spiral drop plate. An upward guide cylinder is provided on the inner side of the swirl plate. The upper side of the guide cylinder is higher than the lower edge of the spiral drop plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a cover ring is provided on the upper side of the spiral drop plate in the tube bundle, and the width of the cover ring is greater than the width of the spiral drop plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the cover ring is fixed to the spiral plate by countersunk screws, the cover ring is provided with a sealing ring that can cover the countersunk screws, and the cover ring is provided with a pressing mechanism that presses the sealing ring onto the cover ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner side of the sealing ring is an inclined surface, the pressing mechanism is a pressure ring that presses against the inclined surface of the sealing ring, and the inner side of the cover ring is provided with an upwardly extending inner cylinder. Several hooks are provided along the circumferential direction on the inner cylinder, and the pressure ring is locked at the bottom of the hooks.

[0009] Furthermore, both the upper and lower ends of the tube bundle are provided with hexagonal fixing seats connected to the disk structure. Each edge of the fixing seat is alternately provided with an inner plate and an outer plate, and the thickness of the inner plate and the outer plate is half the thickness of the fixing seat.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided at the pointed corner of the fixing base, a connecting hole is provided in the connecting groove, a connector is provided in the connecting groove to connect three adjacent fixing bases, and three connecting posts are provided on the connector to match the connecting hole.

[0011] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By setting guide fan blades in the tube bundle, this utility model can further enhance the swirling effect of the airflow on the upper side of the swirling plate, making the airflow more uniform and stable, ensuring the centrifugal force of dust and mist droplets, and improving the defogging and dust removal effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the tube bundle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fit between the pressure ring and the cover ring in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection of the fixing base in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "rear end," "front end," "head," and "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, a high-efficiency dual-cyclone tube bundle 1 demisting and dust removal device of this embodiment includes a tube bundle 1, a cyclone plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the tube bundle 1, and a spiral drop plate 3 with the opposite rotation direction to the cyclone plate 2 is provided on the inner wall of the tube bundle 1. A guide fan blade 4 is provided on the upper side of the cyclone plate 2 in the tube bundle 1, and the rotation direction of the guide fan blade 4 is the same as that of the cyclone plate 2. The guide fan blade 4 in the tube bundle 1 can further enhance the cyclone effect on the airflow above the cyclone plate 2, making the airflow more uniform and stable, and the rotation effect will not be reduced. It ensures the centrifugal force of dust and mist droplets, so that dust and mist droplets can be more fully thrown into the spiral drop plate 3, thereby improving the demisting and dust removal effect.

[0019] Preferably, a drain hole 5 penetrating the side wall of the tube bundle 1 is provided on the lower side of the tube bundle 1. The position of the drain hole 5 is lower than the lower edge of the spiral drop plate 3. An upward guide cylinder 6 is provided on the inner side of the swirl plate 2. The upper side of the guide cylinder 6 is higher than the lower edge of the spiral drop plate 3. After dust and mist droplets enter the spiral drop plate 3, they can fall to the drain hole 5 for discharge. The upper surface of the swirl plate 2 can be set as an inclined surface, and the bottom of the inclined surface is the position of the drain hole 5, which can guide the dust and mist droplets to facilitate their discharge. The guide cylinder 6 can prevent the exhaust gas flow entering the tube bundle 1 from directly entering the spiral drop plate 3 and affecting the falling of dust and mist droplets.

[0020] Preferably, a cover ring 7 is provided on the upper side of the spiral drop plate 3 in the tube bundle 1. The width of the cover ring 7 is greater than the width of the spiral drop plate 3. The cover ring 7 can block the upper side of the spiral drop plate 3 to prevent dust and mist droplets on the upper side of the spiral drop plate 3 from being carried out by the airflow, thereby improving the defogging and dust removal effect.

[0021] Preferably, the cover ring 7 is fixed to the spiral drop plate 3 by countersunk screws 8. The cover ring 7 is provided with a sealing ring 9 that can cover the countersunk screws 8. The cover ring 7 is provided with a clamping mechanism that presses the sealing ring 9 onto the cover ring 7. The cover ring 7 can be removed from the spiral drop plate 3 for easy replacement or cleaning of the spiral drop plate 3. In addition, the sealing ring 9 can improve the airtightness of the cover ring 7 and prevent dust and mist from leaking out.

[0022] Preferably, the inner side of the sealing ring 9 is a slope, and the pressing mechanism is a pressure ring 10 pressing on the slope of the sealing ring 9. The inner side of the cover ring 7 is provided with an upwardly extending inner cylinder 11. Several hooks 12 are provided circumferentially along the upper edge of the inner cylinder 11, and the pressure ring 10 is locked at the bottom of the hooks 12. The pressure ring 10 is positioned by the hooks 12. The pressure ring 10 presses on the sealing ring 9, causing the sealing ring 9 to deform. The elasticity of the sealing ring 9 can make the pressure ring 10 press against the hooks 12, thereby fixing the pressure ring 10. In this embodiment, the bottom edge of the pressure ring 10 is rounded to avoid damaging the sealing ring 9.

[0023] Preferably, both the upper and lower ends of the tube bundle 1 are provided with hexagonal fixing seats 13 connected to the disc structure. The tube bundle 1 and the fixing seats 13 are interlocked. Each edge of the fixing seat 13 is alternately provided with an inner plate 14 and an outer plate 15. The thickness of the inner plate 14 and the outer plate 15 is half the thickness of the fixing seat 13. When the fixing seats 13 are spliced, adjacent fixing seats 13 can be spliced ​​together by the cooperation of the inner plate 14 and the outer plate 15, reducing the leakage of exhaust gas at the splicing gap of the fixing seats 13.

[0024] Preferably, a connecting groove 17 is provided at the pointed corner of the fixed base 13, a connecting hole is provided at the connecting groove 17, and a connector 16 is provided at the connecting groove 17 to connect three adjacent fixed bases 13. Three connecting posts are provided on the connector 16 to match the connecting hole. Each connector 16 can connect to the corner of three fixed bases 13, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency dual-cyclone tube bundle demister and dust collector, comprising a tube bundle, a cyclone plate disposed at the bottom of the tube bundle, and a spiral drop plate disposed on the inner wall of the tube bundle with a cyclone direction opposite to that of the cyclone plate, characterized in that: The tube bundle has guide vanes on the upper side of the swirl plate, and the direction of rotation of the guide vanes is the same as that of the swirl plate. The tube bundle has a drain hole that penetrates the side wall of the tube bundle. The drain hole is located below the lower edge of the spiral drop plate. An upward guide cylinder is provided on the inner side of the swirl plate. The upper side of the guide cylinder is higher than the lower edge of the spiral drop plate.

2. The high efficiency dual cyclone bundle demister of claim 1, wherein: A cover ring is provided on the upper side of the spiral drop plate in the tube bundle, and the width of the cover ring is greater than the width of the spiral drop plate.

3. The high efficiency dual cyclone bundle demister of claim 2, wherein: The cover ring is fixed to the spiral plate by countersunk screws. The cover ring is provided with a sealing ring that can cover the countersunk screws, and the cover ring is provided with a clamping mechanism that presses the sealing ring onto the cover ring.

4. The high efficiency dual cyclone bundle demister of claim 3, wherein: The inner side of the sealing ring is an inclined surface, the pressing mechanism is a pressure ring that presses on the inclined surface of the sealing ring, the inner side of the cover ring is provided with an upwardly extending inner cylinder, and several hooks are provided along the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder, and the pressure ring is locked at the bottom of the hooks.

5. The high efficiency dual cyclone bundle demister of claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the tube bundle are provided with hexagonal fixing seats that are connected to the disk structure. Each edge of the fixing seat is alternately provided with an inner plate and an outer plate, and the thickness of the inner plate and the outer plate is half the thickness of the fixing seat.

6. A high efficiency dual cyclone bundle demister according to claim 5, wherein: The fixed base has a connecting groove at its pointed corner, a connecting hole at the connecting groove, and a connector at the connecting groove to connect three adjacent fixed bases. The connector has three connecting posts that match the connecting hole.

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