Cross-river spraying system

By using heavy-duty support rods and roller structures to fix steel cables in the cross-river sprinkler system, combined with cable and nozzle design, the problem of water pipes swaying due to wind was solved, thus improving the stability of the water pipes and the dust suppression effect.

CN224126880UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17六安市生态环境保护综合行政执法支队裕安区大队
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
六安市生态环境保护综合行政执法支队裕安区大队
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cross-river sprinkler systems, the water pipes sway due to wind, causing damage and resulting in poor dust suppression.

Method used

Multiple heavy objects buried in the soil are used as supports. Steel cables are fixed by support rods and roller structures. Cables and water pipes are installed on the steel cables. The nozzles are installed at an angle. The design of cables and rods increases the stability of the steel cables and water pipes. The nozzle design also improves the dust suppression range and effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the water pipes, enhances the dust suppression effect, prevents the water pipes from swaying randomly under strong wind conditions, expands the spraying range, and improves the dust suppression effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a river-crossing spraying system which comprises a plurality of heavy objects partially buried in soil, and supporting rods or rollers are arranged on the surfaces of the heavy objects. A fixing sleeve is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a fixing piece is installed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve, a steel cable is bound to the side wall of the fixing piece, and the steel cable is obliquely arranged across a river channel; pull rods are symmetrically and obliquely installed at the top end of the fixing sleeve, the top ends of the pull rods are slidably connected with inhaul cables, one ends of the inhaul cables are wound around the surface of the roller, and the other ends of the inhaul cables are fixedly connected with the steel cables; a water pipe is bundled on the side wall of the steel cable, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the side wall of the water pipe at equal intervals. The cross-river spraying system has the advantages that the stability of the water pipe is improved, and the dust falling effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river dust removal technology, and in particular to a cross-river spraying system. Background Technology

[0002] Dust control during river construction involves using water spraying and misting to suppress dust. A sprinkler system is installed to regularly spray the construction site, keeping the ground moist and reducing dust generation.

[0003] To improve the dust suppression coverage and effectiveness during river construction, steel cables are typically tied across the river for support, and water pipes are attached to the surface of the steel cables to spray water for dust suppression. However, due to the wind, the steel cables and water pipes in the air constantly sway, and the water pipes are prone to damage during the swaying process, which also affects the dust suppression effect.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new cross-river sprinkler system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a cross-river spraying system that increases the stability of water pipes and improves dust suppression effect.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a cross-river sprinkler system comprising: multiple weights partially buried in the soil, with support rods or rollers mounted on the surface of the weights; a fixing sleeve is provided at the top of the support rod, a fixing component is installed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve, and a steel cable is bound to the side wall of the fixing component, the steel cable being placed at an angle across the river; pull rods are symmetrically and obliquely mounted at the top of the fixing sleeve, and a pull cable is slidably connected to the top of the pull rod, one end of the pull cable is wrapped around the surface of the roller, and the other end of the pull cable is fixedly connected to the steel cable; water pipes are bound to the side walls of the steel cables, and multiple sprinklers are equidistantly mounted on the side walls of the water pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the support rod is internally slidably connected to a slide rod, and the top end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve; the side wall of the support rod is threadedly connected to a first screw, and the first screw abuts against the side wall of the slide rod.

[0008] Preferably, on the same steel cable or the support rod, the two cables are located on opposite sides of the steel cable or the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the weight is fixedly connected to a support, and the inside of the support is rotatably connected to a roller; a crank is installed on the side wall of the roller, and the side wall of the support is threadedly connected to multiple second screws, with the second screws abutting against the side wall of the roller.

[0010] Preferably, L-shaped fixing buckles are symmetrically installed on the sidewalls of the nozzle, the fixing buckles abut against the sidewalls of the water pipe, and steel wires are tied to the surfaces of the fixing buckles, the water pipe, and the steel cable.

[0011] Preferably, a stop block is installed at the bottom of the nozzle, and the stop block with an arc-shaped top extends into the interior of the nozzle; a U-shaped groove is provided between the nozzle and the stop block, and a fixing net is installed at an angle between the top of the stop block and the nozzle.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the cross-river sprinkler system provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a cross-river sprinkler system. The steel cable and water pipe are inclined above the river. Both ends of the steel cable are fixed by a fixing sleeve to increase its stability. Multiple nozzles are installed on the sidewall of the inclined water pipe to increase the dust suppression range. On the same steel cable, two tension cables are located on either side. When using the steel cable, the two tension cables pull and fix it from different directions, quickly straightening the cable and increasing its stability under strong winds, preventing it from sliding freely in the air. A tie rod is inclinedly installed at the top of the fixing sleeve. A tension cable passes through the tie rod and pulls the steel cable upwards. The tension cable provides upward support for the steel cable and water pipe, further enhancing their stability and ensuring the water pipe does not sway during dust suppression, thus improving the dust suppression effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the cross-river sprinkler system provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure at point A.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the steel cable and fixing sleeve structure.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic of the steel cable and cable structure.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure at point B.

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the roller.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. River channel, 2. Steel cable, 3. Cable, 4. Weight, 5. Support rod, 51. Sliding rod, 52. First screw, 6. Fixing sleeve, 61. Fixing component, 7. Tie rod, 8. Roller, 81. Support, 82. Second screw, 83. Rocker arm, 9. Nozzle, 91. Fixing buckle, 92. Stop block, 93. Fixing net, 94. Groove, 10. Steel wire, 11. Water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the cross-river sprinkler system provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure at point A. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the steel cable and fixing sleeve structure. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic of the steel cable and cable structure. Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure at point B. Figure 6 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a schematic of the roller structure. The cross-river sprinkler system includes: multiple weights 4 partially buried in the soil; support rods 5 or rollers 8 are mounted on the surface of the weights 4; a fixing sleeve 6 is installed at the top of the support rod 5; a fixing member 61 is installed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve 6; steel cables 2 are bound to the side wall of the fixing member 61; the steel cables 2 are placed at an angle across the river; pull rods 7 are symmetrically and at an angle installed at the top of the fixing sleeve 6; a pull cable 3 is slidably connected to the top of the pull rod 7; one end of the pull cable 3 is wrapped around the surface of the roller 8; and the other end of the pull cable 3 is fixedly connected to... The steel cable 2 is described above; a water pipe 11 is bundled to the side wall of the steel cable 2, and multiple nozzles 9 are installed at equal intervals on the side wall of the water pipe 11; the steel cable 2 and the water pipe 11 are inclined above the river channel 1, and the two ends of the steel cable 2 are fixed by the fixing sleeve 6, which increases the wind resistance of the steel cable 2 and the water pipe 11. At the same time, due to the inclined setting of the water pipe 11 above the river channel 1, the length of the water pipe 11 above the river channel 1 and the number of nozzles 9 above the river channel 1 are increased, thereby increasing the dust suppression range and dust suppression effect of the nozzles 9.

[0023] The support rod 5 is internally slidably connected to a slide rod 51, and the top end of the slide rod 51 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 6. The side wall of the support rod 5 is threadedly connected to a first screw 52, ​​and the first screw 52 abuts against the side wall of the slide rod 51. In order to change the height of the fixing sleeve 6 by sliding the slide rod 51, when the height of the fixing sleeve 6 is appropriate, the first screw 52 is rotated to compress the slide rod 51 and fix the position of the slide rod 51. At both ends of the same steel cable 2, by changing the height of the two fixing sleeves 6, the steel cable 2 and the water pipe 11 are also inclined in the vertical direction, thereby making the steel cable 2 and the water pipe 11 inclined in both the horizontal and vertical directions, further improving the wind resistance of the steel cable 2 and the water pipe 11.

[0024] On the surface of the same steel cable 2 or the support rod 5, two tension cables 3 are respectively located on both sides of the steel cable 2 or the support rod 5, in order to increase the stability of the steel cable 3 and the support rod 5 by having the two steel cables 2 pull the steel cable 3 and the support rod 5 from different directions.

[0025] The surface of the weight 4 is fixedly connected to a support 81, and a roller 8 is rotatably connected inside the support 81. A crank handle 83 is installed on the side wall of the roller 8. The side wall of the support 81 is threadedly connected to multiple second screws 82, and the second screws 82 abut against the side wall of the roller 8. To rotate the crank handle 83, the crank handle 83 drives the roller 8 to rotate, causing the cable 3 to wrap around or unwrap from the surface of the roller 8, adjusting the tension of the steel cable 2. When the second screws 82 are rotated, they press against the side wall of the roller 8, fixing the position of the roller 8.

[0026] The nozzle 9 is symmetrically fitted with fixing buckles 91 on its side wall. The fixing buckles 91 abut against the side wall of the water pipe 11. Steel wires 10 are tied to the surfaces of the fixing buckles 91, the water pipe 11 and the steel cable 2. In order to tie the steel wires 10 to the surface of the fixing buckles 91, which are in the shape of an "L", the steel wires 10 are prevented from sliding easily. At the same time, the nozzle 9 and the water pipe 11 are fixed to prevent them from shaking on the surface of the steel cable 2.

[0027] A stop block 92 is installed at the bottom of the nozzle 9, and the stop block 92 with an arc-shaped top extends into the interior of the nozzle 9. A groove 94 with a "U"-shaped cross-section is provided between the nozzle 9 and the stop block 92, and a fixing net 93 is installed obliquely between the top of the stop block 92 and the nozzle 9. When water enters the interior of the nozzle 9 through the water pipe 11 and moves downward, the water contacts the side wall of the arc-shaped stop block 92, causing the water to move around along the stop block 92 and upward along the groove 94 to contact the fixing net 93. The groove 94 has a "U"-shaped cross-section, which facilitates the water to spread outward after moving upward. The obliquely set fixing net 93 increases the contact area with the water, so that the water is atomized by the fixing net 93 and sprayed upward and then moves downward, increasing the water spray area and further improving the dust suppression effect of the water.

[0028] The working principle of the cross-river sprinkler system provided by this utility model is as follows: A water tank is set around the river 1, and a water pump is installed inside the water tank. The water pump is connected to the water pipe 11. During the dust suppression process, the water pump draws water from the water tank into the water pipe 11. The water enters the nozzle 9 through the water pipe 11 and moves downward. The water contacts the arc-shaped baffle 92 on the side wall, causing the water to move around the baffle 92. It then moves upward along the groove 94 and contacts the fixing net 93. The groove 94 has a "U" shaped cross section, which facilitates the outward diffusion of the water after it moves upward. The inclined fixing net 93 increases the contact area with the water, causing the water to be atomized by the fixing net 93 and sprayed upward before moving downward, increasing the spray area and further improving the dust suppression effect. During use, according to the wind force requirements of the day, the handle 83 is turned, which drives the roller 8 to rotate, causing the cable 3 to wrap around or unwrap from the surface of the roller 8, adjusting the tension of the steel cable 2. When the wind is too strong during river channel construction, the roller 8 is rotated to tilt the cable 3 upwards and pull the steel cable 2, tautling the steel cable 2 and the water pipe 11. At the same time, the cable 3 pulls the support rod 5 away from the river channel 1, raising the wind resistance of the steel cable 3, support rod 5, and water pipe 11. When the wind is suitable during river channel construction, the roller 8 is rotated to partially untie the cable 3, causing the steel cable 2 and water pipe 11 spanning the river between the two support rods 5 to be in a slightly curved state, preventing the steel cable 2 from being too taut and causing damage. When the tension of the roller 8 is appropriate, the second screw 82 is rotated to press the side wall of the roller 8, fixing the position of the roller 8.

[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cross-culvert spray system, comprising: include: Multiple parts of a heavy object (4) are buried in the soil. Support rods (5) or rollers (8) are provided on the surface of the heavy object (4). A fixing sleeve (6) is provided at the top of the support rod (5). Fixing parts (61) are installed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (6). Steel cables (2) are tied to the side wall of the fixing parts (61). The steel cables (2) are placed at an angle across the river. The top of the fixed sleeve (6) is symmetrically inclined with a pull rod (7), the top of the pull rod (7) is slidably connected to a cable (3), one end of the cable (3) is wrapped around the surface of the roller (8), and the other end of the cable (3) is fixedly connected to the steel cable (2); the side wall of the steel cable (2) is tied with a water pipe (11), and multiple nozzles (9) are installed at equal intervals on the side wall of the water pipe (11).

2. The cross-culvert spray system of claim 1, wherein, The support rod (5) is internally slidably connected to the slide rod (51), and the top end of the slide rod (51) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (6); the side wall of the support rod (5) is threadedly connected to the first screw (52), and the first screw (52) abuts against the side wall of the slide rod (51).

3. The cross-culvert spray system of claim 2, wherein, On the surface of the same steel cable (2) or the support rod (5), the two cables (3) are located on both sides of the steel cable (2) or the support rod (5).

4. The cross-culvert spray system of claim 1, wherein, The surface of the weight (4) is fixedly connected to a support (81), and the inside of the support (81) is rotatably connected to a roller (8); a crank (83) is installed on the side wall of the roller (8), and the side wall of the support (81) is threadedly connected to multiple second screws (82), and the second screws (82) abut against the side wall of the roller (8).

5. The cross-culvert spray system of claim 1, wherein, The nozzle (9) is symmetrically fitted with L-shaped fixing buckles (91) on its sidewalls. The fixing buckles (91) abut against the sidewalls of the water pipe (11), and steel wires (10) are tied to the surfaces of the fixing buckles (91), the water pipe (11) and the steel cable (2).

6. The cross-culvert spray system of claim 5, wherein, A stop block (92) is installed at the bottom of the nozzle (9), and the stop block (92) with an arc-shaped top extends into the interior of the nozzle (9); a groove (94) with a "U" shaped cross section is provided between the nozzle (9) and the stop block (92), and a fixing net (93) is installed at an angle between the top of the stop block (92) and the nozzle (9).