Air suction separator for removing wheat hair and wheat light impurities

By improving the structural design of the suction separator for wheat fuzz and light impurities, and combining it with the use of electric motors and servo motors, smooth and quantitative feeding was achieved, solving the problems of preventing blockages and quantitative control, and improving the effectiveness of the device.

CN224127897UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HANDAN ZHONGHE NOODLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANDAN ZHONGHE NOODLE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wheat fuzz and light impurity air suction separators suffer from poor clogging prevention and inconvenient quantitative feeding during use, affecting the effectiveness of the device.

Method used

By using the cylindrical suction separator body, feed pipe, threaded bolt, splicing pipe, material guide plate, material box, support frame, motor body and rotating rod in combination, smooth material feeding is achieved; and by using the welding plate, support frame, receiving box, servo motor, circular long rod, transmission plate, receiving sleeve, fan-shaped plate and discharge plate in combination, quantitative material feeding is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves anti-clogging and quantitative control of wheat feeding, improves work efficiency, and meets the user's need for convenient operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air suction separator for removing wheat hair and wheat light impurities, which comprises a cylindrical air suction separator body, a feed pipe is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical air suction separator body, and the outer wall of the feed pipe is in threaded connection with a threaded bolt. According to the air suction separator for removing wheat hair and wheat light impurities, a cylindrical air suction separator body, a feeding pipe, a threaded bolt, a splicing pipe, a material guiding guide plate, a material box, a supporting frame, a motor body and a rotating rod are arranged and used in cooperation at present, so that smooth discharging of the air suction separator for removing wheat hair and wheat light impurities is facilitated, and the wheat discharging anti-blocking effect is good; the working efficiency is improved, a user starts a motor body, so that the motor body drives a rotating rod to rotate, materials smoothly pass through a splicing pipe and a feeding pipe to enter a cylindrical air suction separator body through a material guiding guide plate, wheat hair and light impurities are separated, production work is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved. And the use effect of the device is improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wheat technology, specifically relating to a suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities from wheat grains. Background Technology

[0002] Wheat is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Poaceae family and the Triticum genus. Its stems are erect, tufted, and can reach up to 100 cm in height. The leaf sheaths are loosely wrapped around the stem, the ligule is membranous, and the leaf blades are long and lanceolate. The spike-like inflorescence is erect, with spikelets containing numerous florets. The glumes are ovate, the lemma is oblong-lanceolate, and the palea is nearly equal in length to the lemma. It is widely cultivated throughout China, with many varieties, each exhibiting different characteristics. It thrives in deep, well-structured soils with a deep topsoil layer, which is beneficial for water and fertilizer retention and promotes root development. Through long-term development, it has become one of the world's most widely distributed, largest-area, second-highest-producing, most traded, and most nutritionally valuable food crops.

[0003] With the continuous advancement of wheat production, more and more suction separators for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities are being developed. However, the problem of poor material blockage prevention during use has not been solved, which may reduce the effectiveness of the device. Existing suction separators for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities may also have the problem of inconvenient quantitative feeding, which is somewhat inconvenient for users.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities from wheat grains, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities, comprising a cylindrical suction separator body, wherein a feed pipe is provided at the top of the cylindrical suction separator body, a threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe, and a splicing pipe is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded bolt.

[0007] A material guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the splicing pipe, a material box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material guide plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box, a motor body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor body through a coupling.

[0008] This utility model further illustrates that a welding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the welding plate, a receiving box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting frame, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the receiving box, a circular long rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor via a coupling, a transmission plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular long rod, a receiving sleeve is connected to the top bearing of the circular long rod, a fan-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving sleeve, and a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural design of the solution can achieve the effect of quantitative feeding, thus achieving the purpose of simple and convenient feeding.

[0010] This utility model further illustrates that the structure of the motor body and the rotating rod are mutually compatible, and the rotating rod is located at the exact center of the material box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of the motor body can be configured to rotate the rotating rod, thereby achieving smooth feeding and preventing wheat blockage.

[0012] The present invention further illustrates that the discharge plate is disposed at one end of the receiving box and above the material box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of the discharge plate facilitates the discharge of wheat from the receiving box, achieving the effect of quantitative feeding.

[0014] This utility model further illustrates that the size of the transmission plate and the receiving box are matched, and the height of the transmission plate is lower than the height of the receiving box.

[0015] The above technical solution, with its structural transmission plate, facilitates the transmission of materials within the receiving box.

[0016] This utility model further illustrates that the circular long rod passes through the receiving sleeve, and the structure of the circular long rod and the receiving sleeve fits each other.

[0017] The above technical solution, with its structural support sleeve, facilitates the rotation of the long circular rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,

[0019] (1) By setting up a cylindrical suction separator body, a feed pipe, a threaded bolt, a splicing pipe, a material guide plate, a material box, a support frame, a motor body, and a rotating rod, the suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities can smoothly discharge materials, resulting in good anti-blocking effect for wheat discharge and improved work efficiency. When the user starts the motor body, the motor body drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the material passes through the material guide plate, the splicing pipe, and the feed pipe into the cylindrical suction separator body, separating wheat fuzz and light impurities, facilitating production and improving the effectiveness of the device to a certain extent.

[0020] (2) By using a welding plate, a support frame, a receiving box, a servo motor, a circular long rod, a transmission plate, a receiving sleeve, a fan-shaped plate, and a discharge plate in cooperation, the suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities in wheat can easily dispense quantitatively, resulting in a significant quantitative dispensing effect and achieving quantitative control of wheat dispensing. By starting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the circular long rod and the transmission plate to rotate in the receiving box. Through the discharge plate, the wheat can easily enter the material box through the discharge plate during the process of the transmission plate pushing the wheat, so that all the wheat in the receiving box can be dispensed quantitatively, which can meet people's usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod connection structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission plate connection structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Cylindrical suction separator body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Threaded bolt; 4. Splicing pipe; 5. Material guide plate; 6. Material box; 7. Support frame; 8. Motor body; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Welded plate; 11. Support frame; 12. Receiving box; 13. Servo motor; 14. Circular long rod; 15. Transmission plate; 16. Receiving sleeve; 17. Fan-shaped plate; 18. Discharge plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities from wheat grains, including a cylindrical suction separator body 1. The top of the cylindrical suction separator body 1 is provided with a feed pipe 2. The outer wall of the feed pipe 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded bolt 3, and the outer wall of the threaded bolt 3 is threadedly connected with a splicing pipe 4.

[0032] A material guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the splicing pipe 4. A material box 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material guide plate 5. A support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box 6. A motor body 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 7. A rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor body 8 through a coupling.

[0033] In this embodiment, the coordinated use of the cylindrical suction separator body 1, feed pipe 2, threaded bolt 3, splicing pipe 4, material guide plate 5, material box 6, support frame 7, motor body 8, and rotating rod 9 facilitates smooth material feeding in the suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities. This results in good anti-clogging effect and improved work efficiency. When the user starts the motor body 8, it drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, allowing the material to flow smoothly through the material guide plate 5, splicing pipe 4, and feed pipe 2 into the cylindrical suction separator body 1, separating wheat fuzz and light impurities. This facilitates production and improves the effectiveness of the device to a certain extent.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] like Figure 1-6As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, a welding plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box 6, a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the welding plate 10, a receiving box 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 11, a servo motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the receiving box 12, a circular long rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 13 through a coupling, a transmission plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular long rod 14, a receiving sleeve 16 is connected to the top bearing of the circular long rod 14, a fan-shaped plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving sleeve 16, and a discharge plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 12.

[0036] In this embodiment, the structural design enables quantitative material feeding, achieving a simple and convenient feeding process.

[0037] In this embodiment, the welding plate 10, support frame 11, receiving box 12, servo motor 13, circular rod 14, transmission plate 15, receiving sleeve 16, fan-shaped plate 17, and discharge plate 18 are used in cooperation to facilitate quantitative feeding of the suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities. This results in a significant quantitative feeding effect and achieves quantitative control of wheat feeding. By starting the servo motor 13, the servo motor drives the circular rod 14 and transmission plate 15 to rotate in the receiving box 12. Through the discharge plate 18, the wheat enters the material box 6 through the discharge plate 18 during the pushing process of the transmission plate 15. This ensures that all the wheat in the receiving box 12 is fed out, achieving quantitative control and meeting the needs of users.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the structure of the motor body 8 and the rotating rod 9 are mutually compatible, and the rotating rod 9 is set at the center of the material box 6.

[0040] In this embodiment, the structure of the motor body 8 in this solution can drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, so as to achieve smooth feeding and prevent wheat from clogging.

[0041] Preferably, the discharge plate 18 is located at one end of the receiving box 12 and above the material box 6.

[0042] In this embodiment, the structure of the discharge plate 18 facilitates the discharge of wheat from the receiving box 12, achieving the effect of quantitative feeding.

[0043] Preferably, the size of the transmission plate 15 and the receiving box 12 are matched, and the height of the transmission plate 15 is lower than the height of the receiving box 12.

[0044] In this embodiment, the structural transmission plate 15 in this solution facilitates the transmission of materials in the receiving box 12.

[0045] Preferably, the circular long rod 14 passes through the receiving sleeve 16, and the structures of the circular long rod 14 and the receiving sleeve 16 fit each other.

[0046] In this embodiment, the structural support sleeve 16 in this solution facilitates the rotation of the circular long rod 14.

[0047] The working principle of this suction separator for removing wheat fuzz and light impurities is explained in detail below.

[0048] like Figure 1-6 As shown, when using the suction separator to remove wheat fuzz and light impurities, the user starts the motor body 8, which drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. This allows the material to flow smoothly through the feed guide plate 5, the splicing pipe 4, and the feed pipe 2 into the cylindrical suction separator body 1, separating the wheat fuzz and light impurities for easier production. By starting the servo motor 13, the servo motor drives the circular rod 14 and the transmission plate 15 to rotate in the receiving box 12. The discharge plate 18 facilitates the wheat entering the material box 6 as the transmission plate 15 pushes the wheat, ensuring that all the wheat in the receiving box 12 is discharged and quantitatively controlled.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A suction cleaner for removing wheat chaff and light impurities from wheat kernels, comprising a cylindrical suction cleaner body (1), characterised in that: The top of the cylindrical suction separator body (1) is provided with a feed pipe (2), the outer wall of the feed pipe (2) is threaded with a threaded bolt (3), and the outer wall of the threaded bolt (3) is threaded with a splicing pipe (4). The outer wall of the splicing pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a material guide plate (5), the outer wall of the material guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to a material box (6), the outer wall of the material box (6) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the outer wall of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a motor body (8), and the output shaft of the motor body (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (9) through a coupling.

2. A suction cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the material box (6) is fixedly connected to a welding plate (10), the outer wall of the welding plate (10) is fixedly connected to a support frame (11), the outer wall of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a receiving box (12), a servo motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the receiving box (12), the output shaft of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to a circular long rod (14) through a coupling, the outer wall of the circular long rod (14) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (15), the top end of the circular long rod (14) is connected to a bearing and a receiving sleeve (16), the outer wall of the receiving sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate (17), and the outer wall of the receiving box (12) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (18).

3. A suction cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: The structure of the motor body (8) and the rotating rod (9) are matched, and the rotating rod (9) is set at the center of the material box (6).

4. A suction cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: The discharge plate (18) is located at one end of the receiving box (12) and above the material box (6).

5. A suction cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: The transmission plate (15) is matched in size with the receiving box (12), and the height of the transmission plate (15) is lower than the height of the receiving box (12).

6. A suction cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: The circular rod (14) passes through the receiving sleeve (16), and the circular rod (14) and the receiving sleeve (16) fit each other structurally.