Multi-angle layout wiring structure

By designing a multi-angle wiring structure and utilizing components such as mounting plates and snap-fit ​​frames to adjust the angle of the connecting wires, the problem of inconvenient fixed wire exit angles is solved, and the convenience of installation and assembly is improved.

CN224131001UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ECI HUIZHOU CABLE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ECI HUIZHOU CABLE SCI & TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the angle of the wires and connectors is fixed and difficult to adjust flexibly, which makes it inconvenient for subsequent workstation installation and assembly.

Method used

A multi-angle layout wiring structure is designed. By setting an installation plate, a moving block and a snap-fit ​​frame inside the connector, and using an angle adjustment mechanism and a limit snap-fit ​​mechanism, the angle of the connecting wire can be adjusted and stably fixed.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the connecting wire angle, reduces friction and wear, and improves the convenience of installation and assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of layout wiring, in particular to a multi-angle layout wiring structure, which comprises a plug connector, one end of the interior of the plug connector is provided with a plug groove, a plug connector is plugged in the plug groove, the outer side of the plug connector is connected with a connecting wire, the bottom end of the interior of the plug groove is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected with the plug connector. An angle adjusting mechanism is mounted at the top end of the mounting plate, and a limiting clamping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the angle adjusting mechanism. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the movable block and the clamping frame are kept stable, so that the outgoing line angle of the connecting line is adjusted, and the outgoing line angle of each connecting line can be independently adjusted, which is flexible and convenient; the side face of the connecting line is guided and protected through the guide cylinder, frictional wear and collision on the surface of the connecting line are reduced, the abutting plate is driven by the ejector rod and the third spring to elastically abut against the connecting line, the connecting line is kept stable after the angle is adjusted, and shaking and frictional wear are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of layout and wiring technology, and in particular to a multi-angle layout and wiring structure. Background Technology

[0002] The design of the plug-in wiring direction is crucial to ensuring the reliability, aesthetics, and cost-effectiveness of automotive electrical systems.

[0003] Currently, most wire harnesses and connectors on the market have straight wire exits near the edge, which can cause tension on individual wires. In addition, the fixed exit angle of the wires and connectors makes it inconvenient to make bends and adjustments, which is not convenient for subsequent workstation installation and assembly.

[0004] Therefore, a multi-angle layout wiring structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, such as the fixed angle of the wire and connector outlet, which makes it inconvenient to make turning adjustments and is not convenient for subsequent workstation installation and assembly. Therefore, a multi-angle layout wiring structure is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] Design a multi-angle layout wiring structure, including a connector. One end of the connector has a connector groove, and a connector plugs into the groove. A connecting wire is connected to the outside of the connector. A mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the connector groove, and an angle adjustment mechanism is installed at the top of the mounting plate. A limiting locking mechanism is provided at the top of the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a moving block and a locking frame. The moving block is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and the locking frame is fixed to the top of the moving block. The connecting wire slides through the interior of the locking frame. The limiting locking mechanism includes a locking groove and a closing plate. The locking groove is located inside the locking frame, and the closing plate is elastically locked onto the top of the locking frame. An abutment plate is elastically connected to the bottom of the closing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting plate is slidably inserted into the bottom of the insertion slot. The front side of the connector has connection holes on both sides. The connection holes are threaded holes with bolts passing through them. The inner end of the bolts abuts against the side of the mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the mounting plate has a sliding groove, and one side of the sliding groove has a guide groove. The moving block is slidably engaged inside the sliding groove, and a connecting rod is fixed to its outer side.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod slides through the guide groove, and a nut is connected to its outer end. A pad is slidably fitted onto the surface of the connecting rod at a position outside the guide groove, and a first spring is connected to the surface of the connecting rod at a position between the pad and the nut.

[0011] Furthermore, both the sliding groove and the moving block have T-shaped cross-sections, both the sliding groove and the guide groove are elongated strips and are horizontally arranged, and the connecting rod is a threaded rod structure and is horizontally arranged.

[0012] Furthermore, mounting rods are vertically fixed at the four corners inside the snap-fit ​​groove, and guide cylinders are slidably sleeved on the surface of the mounting rods. The guide cylinders are slidably installed on both sides of the connecting line. The snap-fit ​​groove has a U-shaped structure, and the guide cylinder has a cylindrical structure and is vertically arranged.

[0013] Furthermore, a support rod is fixed to one end of the snap-fit ​​frame, and a first guide hole is opened at one end of the sealing plate. The support rod slides through the first guide hole, and a first limiting plate is fixed to the top of the support rod. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the support rod. The second spring is slidably installed between the sealing plate and the first limiting plate. The sealing plate is a rectangular plate structure and is horizontally arranged, while the support rod is vertically arranged.

[0014] Furthermore, the other two ends of the sealing plate are fixed with snap-fit ​​plates. The snap-fit ​​plates are L-shaped and are slidably snapped into the top two sides of the snap-fit ​​frame. The sealing plate has a second guide hole in the middle. A push rod slides through the interior of the second guide hole. A second limiting plate is fixed at the top of the push rod and at the top of the second guide hole. The abutment plate is fixed at the bottom of the push rod. A third spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod and at the position between the abutment plate and the second guide hole. The push rod is vertically arranged, and the abutment plate elastically abuts against the top of the connecting line.

[0015] The multi-angle layout wiring structure proposed in this utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This utility model provides an installation plate in the insertion groove inside the connector, and a moving block and a snap-fit ​​frame are slidably installed on the top of the installation plate. Therefore, after the connector and the connector are plugged in, the connecting wire slides through the snap-fit ​​groove in the snap-fit ​​frame. Thus, when the wire exit angle needs to be adjusted according to the connecting wire, the moving block and snap-fit ​​frame can be pushed and pulled along the sliding groove and guide groove, and the nut can be turned to drive the first spring and the pad to elastically abut against the side of the installation plate, keeping the moving block and snap-fit ​​frame stable, thereby adjusting the wire exit angle. The wire exit angle of each connecting wire can be adjusted individually, which is flexible and convenient.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, a guide cylinder is installed on the snap-fit ​​frame via an installation rod, and a closing plate and an abutment plate are elastically installed at the top of the snap-fit ​​frame. Therefore, after the connecting wire passes through the snap-fit ​​groove in the snap-fit ​​frame and the wire exit angle is adjusted, the guide cylinder guides and protects the side of the connecting wire, reducing friction, wear, and impact on the surface of the connecting wire. At the same time, by lifting and rotating the closing plate, the closing plate is elastically attached to the top of the snap-fit ​​frame via a support rod and a second spring, and is kept securely installed by the snap-fit ​​plate. Meanwhile, the abutment plate is elastically abutted against the connecting wire by the pushing rod and the third spring, keeping the wire exiting stably after the angle is adjusted, reducing shaking and friction wear. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the mounting plate section;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the card-connecting frame and the moving block;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​frame and support rod;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enclosed plate section;

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the abutment plate and the jacking rod.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Connector; 2. Connector; 3. Snap-fit ​​frame; 4. Guide cylinder; 5. Bolt; 6. Connecting wire; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Nut; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Guide groove; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Connecting rod; 14. First spring; 15. Pad; 16. Moving block; 17. Abutment plate; 18. Third spring; 19. Snap-fit ​​plate; 20. Snap-fit ​​groove; 21. Sealing plate; 22. Second limiting plate; 23. First limiting plate; 24. Second spring; 25. Support rod; 26. Mounting rod; 27. First guide hole; 28. Second guide hole; 29. ​​Pushing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] For examples, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The diagram shows a multi-angle layout wiring structure, including a connector 1. One end of the connector 1 is provided with a connector groove 7. A connector 2 is inserted into the connector groove 7. A connecting wire 6 is connected to the outside of the connector 2. An installation plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the connector groove 7. An angle adjustment mechanism is installed at the top of the installation plate 9. A limit locking mechanism is provided at the top of the angle adjustment mechanism.

[0027] In detail, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a movable block 16 and a snap-fit ​​frame 3. The movable block 16 is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 9, and the snap-fit ​​frame 3 is fixed on the top of the movable block 16. The connecting wire 6 slides through the interior of the snap-fit ​​frame 3.

[0028] Mounting plate 9 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the insertion slot 7. Connecting holes 12 are opened on both sides of the front of the connector 1. The connecting holes 12 are threaded holes with bolts 5 passing through them. The inner end of the bolts 5 abuts against the side of the mounting plate 9.

[0029] The top of the mounting plate 9 has a sliding groove 10, and a guide groove 11 is opened on one side of the sliding groove 10. The moving block 16 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 10, and a connecting rod 13 is fixed on its outer side.

[0030] The connecting rod 13 slides through the guide groove 11, and a nut 8 is connected to its outer end. A pad 15 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 13 at a position outside the guide groove 11. A first spring 14 is connected on the surface of the connecting rod 13 at a position between the pad 15 and the nut 8.

[0031] Both the sliding groove 10 and the moving block 16 have T-shaped cross sections. Both the sliding groove 10 and the guide groove 11 are elongated strip structures and are horizontally arranged. The connecting rod 13 is a threaded rod structure and is horizontally arranged.

[0032] After the connector 2 and connector 1 are connected by insertion, the connecting wire 6 slides through the snap-fit ​​groove 20 in the snap-fit ​​frame 3. Thus, when the exit angle of the connecting wire 6 needs to be adjusted, the moving block 16 and the snap-fit ​​frame 3 can be pushed and pulled along the sliding groove 10 and the guide groove 11. After the exit angle of the connecting wire 6 is adjusted, the nut 8 is turned to drive the first spring 14 and the pad 15 to elastically abut against the side of the mounting plate 9, keeping the moving block 16 and the snap-fit ​​frame 3 stable, thereby adjusting the exit angle of the connecting wire 6. The exit angle of each connecting wire 6 can be adjusted individually, which is flexible and convenient.

[0033] Furthermore, the limiting and engaging mechanism includes a engaging groove 20 and a closing plate 21. The engaging groove 20 is located inside the engaging frame 3, and the closing plate 21 is elastically engaged and installed at the top of the engaging frame 3. The bottom end of the closing plate 21 is elastically connected to an abutment plate 17.

[0034] Mounting rods 26 are vertically fixed at the four corners inside the snap-fit ​​groove 20. The surface of the mounting rods 26 is slidably fitted with guide cylinders 4. The guide cylinders 4 are slidably installed on both sides of the connecting line 6. The snap-fit ​​groove 20 has a U-shaped structure, and the guide cylinders 4 have a cylindrical structure and are vertically set.

[0035] After the connecting wire 6 passes through the snap-fit ​​groove 20 in the snap-fit ​​frame 3, and during the process of adjusting the wire exit angle, the guide cylinder 4 guides and protects the side of the connecting wire 6, reducing friction, wear and impact on the surface of the connecting wire 6.

[0036] Finally, a support rod 25 is fixed to one end of the snap-fit ​​frame 3, and a first guide hole 27 is opened at one end of the sealing plate 21. The support rod 25 slides through the first guide hole 27. A first limiting plate 23 is fixed to the top of the support rod 25. A second spring 24 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 25. The second spring 24 is slidably installed between the sealing plate 21 and the first limiting plate 23. The sealing plate 21 is a rectangular plate structure and is set horizontally, while the support rod 25 is set vertically.

[0037] The other two ends of the sealing plate 21 are fixed with snap-fit ​​plates 19. The snap-fit ​​plates 19 are L-shaped and are slidably snapped onto the top two sides of the snap-fit ​​frame 3. The sealing plate 21 has a second guide hole 28 in the middle. The push rod 29 slides through the interior of the second guide hole 28. The top of the push rod 29 and the position at the top of the second guide hole 28 are fixed with a second limiting plate 22. The abutment plate 17 is fixed to the bottom of the push rod 29. A third spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 29 and the position between the abutment plate 17 and the second guide hole 28. The push rod 29 is set vertically, and the abutment plate 17 elastically abuts against the top of the connecting line 6.

[0038] By lifting and rotating the sealing plate 21, the sealing plate 21 is elastically attached to the top of the snap-fit ​​frame 3 via the support rod 25 and the second spring 24, and is kept securely installed by the snap-fit ​​plate 19. At the same time, the push rod 29 and the third spring 18 drive the abutment plate 17 to elastically abut against the connecting line 6, keeping the connecting line 6 stable after the angle is adjusted, reducing shaking and friction wear.

[0039] Working method: By setting the mounting plate 9 in the insertion groove 7 inside the connector 1, and sliding the moving block 16 and the snap-fit ​​frame 3 on the top of the mounting plate 9, after the connector 2 and the connector 1 are connected, the connecting wire 6 slides through the snap-fit ​​groove 20 in the snap-fit ​​frame 3. Thus, when the wire angle of the connecting wire 6 needs to be adjusted, the moving block 16 and the snap-fit ​​frame 3 can be pushed and pulled along the sliding groove 10 and the guide groove 11. After the wire angle of the connecting wire 6 is adjusted, the nut 8 is turned to drive the first spring 14 and the pad 15 to elastically abut against the side of the mounting plate 9, keeping the moving block 16 and the snap-fit ​​frame 3 stable, thereby adjusting the wire angle of the connecting wire 6. The wire angle of each connecting wire 6 can be adjusted individually, which is flexible and convenient.

[0040] A guide cylinder 4 is installed in the snap-fit ​​frame 3 via the mounting rod 26, and a sealing plate 21 and an abutment plate 17 are elastically installed at the top of the snap-fit ​​frame 3. Therefore, after the connecting wire 6 passes through the snap-fit ​​groove 20 in the snap-fit ​​frame 3, during the process of adjusting the wire exit angle, the guide cylinder 4 guides and protects the side of the connecting wire 6, reducing friction and wear and impact on the surface of the connecting wire 6. At the same time, by lifting and rotating the sealing plate 21, the sealing plate 21 is elastically covered at the top of the snap-fit ​​frame 3 via the support rod 25 and the second spring 24, and is kept stable by the snap-fit ​​plate 19. Meanwhile, the abutment plate 17 is driven by the push rod 29 and the third spring 18 to elastically abut the connecting wire 6, keeping the wire exiting the frame 6 stable after the angle is adjusted, reducing shaking and friction wear.

[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-angle layout wiring structure comprising a plug-in part (1), characterized in that: The connector (1) has a connector groove (7) at one end inside, a connector (2) is inserted into the connector groove (7), a connecting wire (6) is connected to the outside of the connector (2), an installation plate (9) is installed at the bottom inside the connector groove (7), an angle adjustment mechanism is installed at the top of the installation plate (9), and a limit locking mechanism is provided at the top of the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a movable block (16) and a snap-fit ​​frame (3). The movable block (16) is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate (9). The snap-fit ​​frame (3) is fixed to the top of the movable block (16). The connecting line (6) slides through the interior of the snap-fit ​​frame (3). The limiting snap-fit ​​mechanism includes a snap-fit ​​groove (20) and a closing plate (21). The snap-fit ​​groove (20) is disposed inside the snap-fit ​​frame (3). The closing plate (21) is elastically snap-fitted onto the top of the snap-fit ​​frame (3). The bottom end of the closing plate (21) is elastically connected to an abutment plate (17).

2. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate (9) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the insertion slot (7). The front sides of the insertion piece (1) have connection holes (12). The connection holes (12) are threaded holes with bolts (5) passing through them. The inner end of the bolts (5) abuts against the side of the mounting plate (9).

3. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the mounting plate (9) has a sliding groove (10), and a guide groove (11) is provided on one side of the sliding groove (10). The moving block (16) is slidably engaged inside the sliding groove (10), and a connecting rod (13) is fixed on its outer side.

4. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting rod (13) slides through the guide groove (11), and a nut (8) is connected to its outer end. A pad (15) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (13) at a position outside the guide groove (11). A first spring (14) is connected on the surface of the connecting rod (13) at a position between the pad (15) and the nut (8).

5. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 4, wherein: The sliding groove (10) and the moving block (16) are both T-shaped structures. The sliding groove (10) and the guide groove (11) are both elongated structures and are horizontally arranged. The connecting rod (13) is a threaded rod structure and is horizontally arranged.

6. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein: An installation rod (26) is vertically fixed at the four corners inside the snap-fit ​​groove (20). The surface of the installation rod (26) is slidably sleeved with a guide cylinder (4). The guide cylinder (4) is slidably installed on both sides of the connecting line (6). The snap-fit ​​groove (20) is a U-shaped structure, and the guide cylinder (4) is a cylindrical structure and is vertically arranged.

7. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 6, wherein: A support rod (25) is fixed at one end of the snap-fit ​​frame (3), and a first guide hole (27) is opened at one end of the closing plate (21). The support rod (25) slides through the first guide hole (27). A first limiting plate (23) is fixed at the top of the support rod (25). A second spring (24) is sleeved on the surface of the support rod (25). The second spring (24) is slidably installed between the closing plate (21) and the first limiting plate (23). The closing plate (21) is a rectangular plate structure and is horizontally arranged. The support rod (25) is vertically arranged.

8. The multi-angle layout wiring structure according to claim 7, wherein: The other two ends of the closed plate (21) are fixed with snap-fit ​​plates (19). The snap-fit ​​plates (19) are L-shaped and are slidably snapped into the top two sides of the snap-fit ​​frame (3). The closed plate (21) has a second guide hole (28) in the middle. The push rod (29) slides through the inside of the second guide hole (28). The top of the push rod (29) and the position at the top of the second guide hole (28) are fixed with a second limiting plate (22). The abutment plate (17) is fixed to the bottom end of the push rod (29). The surface of the push rod (29) and the position between the abutment plate (17) and the second guide hole (28) are fitted with a third spring (18). The push rod (29) is vertically set. The abutment plate (17) elastically abuts against the top of the connecting line (6).