Reloading cart for tamping device of DCL-32k continuous tamping wagon

By designing a trolley with mobile components and a pushing device, the problem of traditional forklifts being unable to quickly change tamping devices on sloping slopes was solved, enabling rapid changing of tamping devices on complex terrain and simplifying the carrying of the tamping trolley.

CN224132662UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17弓浩东
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520406001.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-08
Publication Date
2026-04-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional forklifts are bulky and cannot quickly change the tamping device of the DCL-32k tamping truck on sloping ballast slopes, making the changeover inconvenient.

Method used

A trolley comprising a moving component, a lifting component, and a pushing component was designed. By utilizing the cooperation of the moving frame and the hydraulic cylinder, the device can be moved and lifted on slopes with different gradients. The pushing device enables the separation and replacement of the tamping device from the tamping vehicle.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid replacement of tamping devices on complex terrain, simplifies the carrying and operation of tamping vehicles, adapts to slopes of different gradients, and improves replacement efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reloading equipment, in particular to a reloading cart for a tamping device of a DCL-32k continuous tamping wagon, which comprises a moving component, the moving component comprises a portal frame, moving frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the portal frame, the angle of the moving frame on the rear side is adjustable, a reloading frame is mounted on the front side of the portal frame through a lifting component, and the reloading frame comprises a bracket; a pushing device is arranged on the front top face of the bracket. According to the device, the device can be moved through the moving frame, the overall structure is simple, and the tamping wagon is convenient to carry; the first oil cylinder is used for controlling the second moving frame to rotate, slopes with different gradients can be adapted, and on-site reloading is facilitated; the second oil cylinder is used for driving the sliding frame to move, the bracket can be driven to move in the vertical direction, lifting of the tamping device is achieved, the tamping device and the tamping vehicle are separated through horizontal movement of the pushing device, and replacement of the tamping device can be facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tamping equipment technology, specifically a trolley for tamping device replacement of DCL-32k continuous tamping machine. Background Technology

[0002] The DCL-32k tamping machine is used for railway line operations to eliminate track geometry deviations. The tamping device has 32 picks and operates in a step-by-step manner. It can complete the lifting, leveling, tamping, and end compaction of two sleepers in one operation according to pre-set track geometry parameters. The tamping device needs to be replaced after its service life or when problems arise.

[0003] The tamping device of the DCL-32K weighs approximately 3 tons. During the tamping process, it generally needs to be returned to the garage or a leveled surface for hoisting using an overhead crane or forklift. Traditional forklifts are bulky and inconvenient to carry, making it difficult to quickly reach the site when tamping is required. Furthermore, forklifts typically have a tilt angle of 3-6° and a back tilt angle of 10-13°, suitable for relatively flat surfaces. However, the rails at tamping sites are usually sloping ballast slopes, with the angle between the slope and the horizontal plane much greater than the tilt angle of the forklift, making traditional forklifts unsuitable for on-site tamping needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a trolley for changing the tamping device of the DCL-32k continuous tamping machine.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0006] A trolley for changing the tamping device of a DCL-32k continuous tamping machine includes:

[0007] The movable component includes a gantry with movable frames on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the gantry. The angle of the rear movable frame is adjustable. A changing frame is installed on the front side of the gantry via a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is used to drive the changing frame to move along the axis of the gantry. The changing frame includes a bracket, and a pushing device is provided on the top surface of the front side of the bracket. The pushing device is used to support the tamping device and drive the tamping device to move in the horizontal direction.

[0008] Preferably, the movable frame includes a first movable frame and a second movable frame, the first movable frame is fixedly installed at the bottom front side of the gantry, and the head of the first movable frame is rotatably mounted with a movable wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the second movable frame is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the gantry, the head of the second movable frame is rotatably mounted with casters, and the top of the second movable frame and the middle of the gantry are rotatably mounted with first hydraulic cylinders.

[0010] Preferably, a power source is provided on the top surface of the middle part of the second movable frame, and the power source is used to provide hydraulic power.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder, which is connected to a sliding frame via a transmission structure. The sliding frame holds the gantry via guide wheels on its back side, and the changing frame is installed on the front side of the gantry.

[0012] Preferably, the changing rack includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the sliding frame, and the bracket is slidably mounted on the front side of the mounting frame via a guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a tray, which is slidably connected to the bracket via a guide rail, and a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed between the rear side of the tray and the bracket.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention utilizes a movable frame to move the device, resulting in a relatively simple overall structure that is convenient for carrying on a tamping vehicle. A first hydraulic cylinder controls the rotation of the second movable frame, adapting to slopes of varying gradients and facilitating on-site installation. The second hydraulic cylinder drives a sliding frame, which in turn moves the support vertically to lift the tamping device. The horizontal movement of the pushing component allows for the separation of the tamping device from the tamping vehicle, facilitating device replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the lifting component structure in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the changing rack structure in this utility model.

[0021] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0022] 1. Moving component; 11. Gantry; 12. First moving frame; 13. Moving wheels; 14. Second moving frame; 15. First hydraulic cylinder; 16. Casters; 17. Power source;

[0023] 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Second hydraulic cylinder; 22. Pulley; 23. Chain; 24. Sliding frame; 25. Guide wheel;

[0024] 3. Changing frame; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Guide rod; 33. Bracket; 34. Guide rail; 35. Pallet; 36. Third hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention will describe the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0028] A trolley for changing the tamping device of a DCL-32k continuous tamping machine includes:

[0029] The movable component 1 includes a gantry 11. Movable frames are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the gantry 11. The angle of the rear movable frame is adjustable. A changing frame 3 is installed on the front side of the gantry 11 via a lifting component 2. The lifting component 2 is used to drive the changing frame 3 to move along the axis of the gantry 11. The changing frame 3 includes a bracket 33. A pushing device is provided on the top surface of the front side of the bracket 33. The pushing device is used to support the tamping device and drive the tamping device to move in the horizontal direction.

[0030] The gantry 11 is made of welded steel plates and is the main load-bearing structure of the device.

[0031] The mobile frame includes a first mobile frame 12 and a second mobile frame 14. The first mobile frame 12 is welded and installed at the bottom front side of the gantry 11, and the head of the first mobile frame 12 is rotatably mounted with a mobile wheel 13.

[0032] The first movable frame 12 and the movable wheel 13 are used for load-bearing on the front side of the device. The movable wheel 13 can only rotate axially and is used for moving the device.

[0033] The second movable frame 14 is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the gantry 11. The head of the second movable frame 14 is rotatably mounted with casters 16, and the top of the second movable frame 14 and the middle of the gantry 11 are rotatably mounted with the first hydraulic cylinder 15.

[0034] The second movable frame 14, the first hydraulic cylinder 15, and the casters 16 are used for load-bearing on the rear side of the device.

[0035] When the first hydraulic cylinder 15 is working, it can drive the second movable frame 14 to rotate up and down, thereby adjusting the angle of the second movable frame 14. The casters 16 can easily change the forward direction of the device.

[0036] The second mobile frame 14 has a power source 17 on its top surface in the middle, which is used to provide hydraulic power.

[0037] Power source 17 can be a diesel-hydraulic power station, which uses a diesel engine to drive a hydraulic pump to generate hydraulic energy, which is then used to power components of the device that require hydraulic drive through the hydraulic system.

[0038] The weight of the power source 17 itself can also provide some support for the device, allowing the device's center of gravity to shift backward.

[0039] If necessary, additional counterweights can be placed on the second movable frame 14.

[0040] The lifting assembly 2 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 21, which is connected to a sliding frame 24 via a transmission structure. The sliding frame 24 clamps the gantry 11 on its back via guide wheels 25. The changing frame 3 is installed on the front side of the gantry 11.

[0041] The transmission structure includes a pulley 22, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder 21. A chain 23 is slidably connected to the pulley 22, with one end of the chain 23 fixedly connected to the cylinder barrel of the second cylinder 21 and the other end fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 24. When the second cylinder 21 is working, it can drive the pulley 22 to move vertically, thereby driving the sliding frame 24 to move via the chain 23. In conjunction with the guide wheel 25, it can drive the sliding frame 24 to move along the axis of the gantry 11.

[0042] The changing frame 3 includes a mounting frame 31, which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the sliding frame 24 by bolts, and the bracket 33 is slidably mounted on the front side of the mounting frame 31 by a guide rod 32.

[0043] The bracket 33 slides along the guide rod 32, which can adjust the distance between the two brackets 33 to facilitate alignment with the lifting point of the tamping device. When the sliding frame 24 moves, it can drive the bracket 33 to move through the mounting frame 31.

[0044] The pushing assembly includes a tray 35, which is slidably connected to a bracket 33 via a guide rail 34. A third hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly installed between the rear side of the tray 35 and the bracket 33.

[0045] When the third cylinder 36 is working, it can drive the pallet 35 to move along the guide rail 34.

[0046] When the pallet 35 moves to the head of the bracket 33, it can easily lift the tamping device. When the pallet 35 moves towards the third cylinder 36, it can drive the tamping device to move, so that the tamping device is close to the gantry 11 and the center of the device is located between the first moving frame 12 and the second moving frame 14, thus preventing the device from tipping forward.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the operator uses this equipment, the device is removed from the tool cart behind the tamping machine and pushed to move the device towards the tamping device.

[0048] Control the operation of power source 17 to prepare for subsequent work.

[0049] After being pushed to the top of the slope, the first hydraulic cylinder 15 can be controlled to work, driving the second moving frame 14 to rotate downwards, thereby driving the gantry 11 to move forward and keeping the gantry 11 in a vertical state.

[0050] Align the bracket 33 with the lifting point below the tamping device, control the second hydraulic cylinder 21 to work, drive the pulley 22 to move upward in the vertical direction, thereby driving the sliding frame 24 to move through the chain 23.

[0051] When the sliding frame 24 moves, it can drive the bracket 33 to move via the mounting frame 31.

[0052] When the bracket 33 moves upward, the third hydraulic cylinder 36 drives the pallet 35 to move along the guide rail 34 to the head of the bracket 33.

[0053] After the support plate 35 supports the tamping device, the second cylinder 21 and the third cylinder 36 stop working and maintain pressure.

[0054] After removing the fixing bolts of the tamping device, control the second hydraulic cylinder 21 to drive the bracket 33 to move downward, so that the tamping device is separated from the tamping vehicle. Then control the third hydraulic cylinder 36 to drive the support plate 35 to move backward, thereby driving the tamping device to approach the gantry 11.

[0055] Then, control the first hydraulic cylinder 15 to work, drive the second moving frame 14 to move upward until the second moving frame 14 and the first moving frame 12 are parallel, and push the device to transfer the tamping device away from the tamping vehicle.

[0056] The new tamping device can then be moved to the installation position for installation.

[0057] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A replacement trolley for DCL-32k continuous tamping device of a tamping vehicle, characterized in that, include: The moving component (1) includes a gantry (11). The gantry (11) has a moving frame on the front and rear sides at the bottom. The angle of the moving frame on the rear side is adjustable. A changing frame (3) is installed on the front side of the gantry (11) through a lifting component (2). The lifting component (2) is used to drive the changing frame (3) to move along the axis of the gantry (11). The changing frame (3) includes a bracket (33). A pushing device is provided on the top surface of the front side of the bracket (33). The pushing device is used to support the tamping device and drive the tamping device to move in the horizontal direction.

2. A replacement trolley for the tamping device of a DCL-32k continuous tamper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile frame includes a first mobile frame (12) and a second mobile frame (14). The first mobile frame (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom front side of the gantry (11), and a mobile wheel (13) is rotatably installed on the head of the first mobile frame (12).

3. A replacement trolley for the tamping device of a DCL-32k continuous tamper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second movable frame (14) is mounted on the rear side of the gantry (11) and rotates up and down. The head of the second movable frame (14) is mounted with a universal wheel (16). The top of the second movable frame (14) and the middle of the gantry (11) are mounted with a first hydraulic cylinder (15).

4. A replacement trolley for the tamping device of a DCL-32k continuous tamper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second movable frame (14) has a power source (17) on the top surface of the middle part, which is used to provide hydraulic power.

5. A replacement tamping cart for DCL-32k continuous tamper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) includes a second hydraulic cylinder (21), which is connected to a sliding frame (24) via a transmission structure. The sliding frame (24) clamps the gantry (11) on its back via guide wheels (25). The changing frame (3) is installed on the front side of the gantry (11).

6. A replacement cart for the DCL-32k continuous tamper device of claim 5, wherein: The changing rack (3) includes a mounting frame (31), which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the sliding frame (24), and the bracket (33) is slidably mounted on the front side of the mounting frame (31) via a guide rod (32).

7. A replacement cart for the DCL-32k continuous tamper device of claim 1, wherein: The pushing device includes a tray (35), which is slidably connected to a bracket (33) via a guide rail (34), and a third hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly installed between the rear side of the tray (35) and the bracket (33).