Slaughter workshop wastewater recycling device

By introducing hair removal components and grease traps into the wastewater recycling system of slaughterhouses, the problems of hair clogging and incomplete grease removal have been solved, achieving efficient recycling of slaughterhouse wastewater.

CN224132745UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17DAQING MEIXIN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DAQING MEIXIN FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Animal hair in slaughterhouse wastewater easily clogs the screens, and grease is difficult to remove completely, leading to blockages and secondary pollution.

Method used

A wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses was designed, comprising a bar screen, a hair removal component, and an grease trap. The device uses rotating rollers to remove hair, a conveyor belt and an oil discharge plate to separate grease, and then further purifies the wastewater through an anaerobic reactor and a biochemical processor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient hair removal and timely oil separation, reducing the possibility of clogging and secondary pollution, and simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wastewater recycling device for a slaughter workshop, and belongs to the technical field of sewage purification. The device comprises a wastewater pool, the upper side of the wastewater pool is fixedly connected with a grid, the upper side of the grid is provided with a hair treatment assembly, one side of the wastewater pool is fixedly connected with an oil separation pool, a plurality of water outlets are communicated between the wastewater pool and the oil separation pool, and the upper side of the oil separation pool is fixedly connected with an oil discharge assembly. The oil discharge assembly comprises a conveyor belt and a plurality of oil discharge plates uniformly and fixedly mounted on the outer side of the conveyor belt, and a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the oil separation tank. In the waste water treatment process, hair falls on the grating, the primary separation effect on the hair is completed, then the rotating roller in the hair treatment assembly rotates on the grating in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the animal hair on the grating is cleaned and falls into the collecting tank, and the waste water treatment effect is achieved. And finally, final cleaning is conducted through a collecting opening formed in the side wall of the collecting tank, time and labor are saved, and operation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater purification technology, and in particular to a wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses. Background Technology

[0002] Existing wastewater recycling devices include various technologies, mainly divided into physical, chemical, and biological methods. Among them, physical methods use screens to treat larger objects, chemical methods remove pollutants through chemical precipitation and redox reactions, and biological methods use traditional treatment processes such as biofilms to biodegrade organic matter.

[0003] In the physical treatment of wastewater in slaughterhouse workshops, animal hair easily clogs the screens when passing through them, making them difficult to clean and time-consuming. Furthermore, the wastewater in slaughterhouses contains a large amount of blood and animal fat, which, if not treated in a timely and thorough manner, can easily form a layer of grease in subsequent water pipes, causing blockages. In addition, the treated grease wastewater is not effectively collected, resulting in secondary pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses includes a wastewater pool, a screen fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater pool, a hair removal component installed on the upper side of the screen, an grease trap fixedly connected to one side of the wastewater pool, multiple outlets connecting the wastewater pool and the grease trap, an oil discharge component fixedly connected to the upper side of the grease trap, the oil discharge component including a conveyor belt and multiple oil discharge plates evenly fixedly installed on the outside of the conveyor belt, two drive rods rotatably connected to the upper side of the grease trap, the two drive rods being drivenly connected to the conveyor belt, a motor fixedly connected to the outside of the grease trap, one of the drive rods being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a partition plate fixedly connected inside the grease trap, and a drainage treatment component fixedly connected to the lower side of the grease trap.

[0007] Preferably, the hair treatment assembly includes a rotating roller, two slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank, the rotating roller passes through the slide rails, and transmission gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating roller. Two racks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank, and the two racks are respectively meshed with the transmission gears. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank, and a reciprocating sleeve is threaded to the outer side of the reciprocating screw. The reciprocating sleeve is slidably connected to the wastewater tank and rotatably connected to the rotating roller. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wastewater tank, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft. Two second gears are rotatably connected to the side wall of the wastewater tank, and the two second gears mesh with each other. One second gear meshes with the first gear, and the other second gear meshes with the third gear. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the transmission shafts. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, a collection trough is installed on the outside of the wastewater pool, and a collection port is opened on the side wall of the collection trough.

[0009] Preferably, a drain trough is installed inside the grease trap, a drain pool is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain trough, and a drain outlet is opened between the drain pool and the drain trough.

[0010] Preferably, the upper side of the sewage trough is inclined.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning brush is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating roller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. First, during the wastewater treatment process, the hair falls onto the screen, achieving the initial separation of the hair. Then, the rotating roller in the hair processing component rotates back and forth on the screen to clean the animal hair on the screen and make it fall into the collection tank. Finally, it is cleaned through the collection port opened on the side wall of the collection tank. It saves time and effort and is easy to operate.

[0014] 2. Then, the moving conveyor belt and oil drain plate can send the oil floating on the top of the oil separator into the drain trough for repeated cleaning, which is timely and thorough. The sewage in the drain trough flows into the sewage pool through the drain outlet for centralized treatment, reducing the possibility of secondary pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the first gear, the second gear, and the third gear in a wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage treatment component in a wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1 Wastewater tank, 2 Motor, 3 Connecting rod, 4 Reciprocating plate, 5 Sewage tank, 6 Sewage outlet, 7 Anaerobic reactor, 8 Reciprocating screw, 9 Transmission gear, 10 Oil separator, 11 Baffle, 12 Sewage trough, 13 Rack, 14 Conveyor belt, 15 Outlet, 16 Rotating roller, 17 Slide rail, 18 Grille, 19 Collection trough, 20 Oil drain plate, 21 First bevel gear, 22 Second bevel gear, 23 First gear, 24 Second gear, 25 Third gear, 26 Drainage treatment assembly, 27 Transmission rod, 28 Reciprocating sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 A wastewater recycling device for a slaughterhouse includes a wastewater pool 1, a screen 18 fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater pool 1, a hair removal component installed on the upper side of the screen 18, an grease trap 10 fixedly connected to one side of the wastewater pool 1, and multiple outlets 15 connecting the wastewater pool 1 and the grease trap 10. An oil discharge component is fixedly connected to the upper side of the grease trap 10, including a conveyor belt 14 and multiple oil discharge plates 20 uniformly fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 14. Two drive rods 27 are rotatably connected to the upper side of the grease trap 10, and the two drive rods 27 are drively connected to the conveyor belt 14. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the grease trap 10, and one of the drive rods 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2. The system includes a sewage trough 12, with a sewage tank 5 fixedly connected to its outer side. A sewage outlet 6 is provided between the sewage tank 5 and the sewage trough 12. The upper side of the sewage trough 12 is inclined to avoid adversely affecting the normal movement of the conveyor belt 14 and the oil drain plate 20. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected inside the oil separator 10, and a drainage treatment component 26 is fixedly connected to its lower side. The drainage component 26 includes an anaerobic reactor, a water pump, and a biochemical processor. The anaerobic reactor, water pump, and anaerobic reactor are connected to the oil separator via water pipes. The anaerobic reactor decomposes organic matter in the sewage through anaerobic microorganisms, and the biochemical processor further purifies the sewage through aerobic microorganisms. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0021] The hair removal assembly includes a rotating roller 16, with a cleaning brush slidably connected to its outer side for better hair removal from the grating. A collection trough 19 is installed on the outer side of the wastewater tank 1, and a collection opening is provided on the side wall of the collection trough 19. Two slide rails 17 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank 1, and the rotating roller 16 passes through the slide rails 17. Both ends of the rotating roller 16 are fixedly connected to transmission gears 9. Two racks 13 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank 1, and the two racks 13 are respectively meshed with the transmission gears 9. A reciprocating screw 8 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank 1, and a reciprocating sleeve 28 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw 8. The reciprocating sleeve 28 and the wastewater tank 1 are connected to the reciprocating sleeve 28. The water tank 1 is slidably connected, and the reciprocating sleeve 28 and the rotating roller 16 are rotatably connected. The outer side of the reciprocating screw 8 is fixedly connected to the first gear 23. The side wall of the wastewater tank 1 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft. The outer side of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the third gear 25. The side wall of the wastewater tank 1 is rotatably connected to two second gears 24, and the two second gears 24 mesh with each other. One second gear 24 meshes with the first gear 23, and the other second gear 24 meshes with the third gear 25. The outer side of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 21. The outer side of one of the drive rods 27 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 22, and the second bevel gear 22 meshes with the first bevel gear 21.

[0022] In this invention, when wastewater needs to be recycled, the specific operation is as follows: Wastewater is poured from the screen 18 into the wastewater tank 1. Hair in the wastewater remains on the upper side of the screen 18. Then, the wastewater entering the wastewater tank 1 enters the oil separator 10 through the outlet 15, and finally enters the drainage treatment assembly. When the treatment begins, the motor 2 is started first. The motor 2 drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate through the transmission rod 27. The second bevel gear 22 drives the connecting rod to rotate through the first bevel gear 21. The transmission shaft drives the third gear 25. The third gear 25 rotates, and the first gear 23 rotates through the second gear 24, which in turn drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate. The reciprocating sleeve 28 on the reciprocating screw 8 reciprocates. Under the restriction of the transmission gear 9 and the rack 13, the rotating roller 16, which moves with the reciprocating sleeve 28, rolls back and forth on the grid 18 to achieve the effect of cleaning the animal hair remaining on the grid. The cleaned hair falls into the collection trough 19. When the collection trough 19 is almost full, the collection port on the side wall of the collection trough 19 is opened to process the hair in the collection trough 19.

[0023] During the above operation, the transmission rod 27 simultaneously drives the conveyor belt 14. The oil drain plate 20 on the conveyor belt 14 moves with the conveyor belt 14 to clean the oil floating on the upper layer of the oil separator 10. The oil pushed by the oil drain plate 20 flows into the sewage trough 12. The oil in the sewage trough 12 flows into the sewage tank 5 through the sewage outlet 6. Then, the wastewater entering the sewage tank 5 can be treated accordingly.

Claims

1. A slaughterhouse plant wastewater recycling device comprising a wastewater tank (1), characterized in that, A grid (18) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater pool (1). A hair treatment component is installed on the upper side of the grid (18). An oil separator (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the wastewater pool (1). Multiple outlets (15) are connected between the wastewater pool (1) and the oil separator (10). An oil discharge component is fixedly connected to the upper side of the oil separator (10). The oil discharge component includes a conveyor belt (14) and multiple oil discharge plates (20) uniformly fixedly installed on the outside of the conveyor belt (14). Two transmission rods (27) are rotatably connected to the upper side of the oil separator (10). The two transmission rods (27) are connected to the conveyor belt (14). A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the oil separator (10). One of the transmission rods (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2). A partition (11) is fixedly connected inside the oil separator (10). A drainage treatment component (26) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the oil separator (10).

2. The slaughterhouse wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hair treatment assembly includes a rotating roller (16). Two slide rails (17) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank (1). The rotating roller (16) passes through the slide rails (17). Both ends of the rotating roller (16) are fixedly connected to transmission gears (9). Two racks (13) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank (1). The two racks (13) are respectively meshed with the transmission gears (9). A reciprocating screw (8) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the wastewater tank (1). A reciprocating sleeve (28) is threaded onto the outer side of the reciprocating screw (8). The reciprocating sleeve (28) is slidably connected to the wastewater tank (1), and the reciprocating sleeve (28) is rotatably connected to the rotating roller (16). A first gear (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (8). A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wastewater tank (1). A third gear (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft. Two second gears (24) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the wastewater tank (1), and the two second gears (24) mesh with each other. One of the second gears (24) meshes with the first gear (23), and the other second gear (24) meshes with the third gear (25). A first bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft. A second bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the drive rods (27), and the second bevel gear (22) meshes with the first bevel gear (21).

3. The slaughterhouse waste water recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wastewater pool (1) is equipped with a collection tank (19) on its outer side, and the side wall of the collection tank (19) has a collection port.

4. The slaughterhouse wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grease trap (10) is equipped with a drain trough (12), and a drain pool (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain trough (12). A drain outlet (6) is opened between the drain pool (5) and the drain trough (12).

5. A slaughterhouse waste water recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that The upper side of the sewage trough (12) is inclined.

6. The wastewater recycling device for slaughterhouses according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cleaning brush is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating roller (16).