Ecological slope protection structure for ecological restoration of water environment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration, and relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, the ecological slope protection structure comprises a slope protection main body, and a baffle plate is clamped on one side of the slope protection main body. The tail ends of the positioning bolts are connected with the channel, muddy water and rainwater are preliminarily intercepted through the intercepting ditch, water flow is buffered through the third buffering ditch, the second buffering ditch and the first buffering ditch, and the water flow is intercepted again through the first intercepting grating and the second intercepting grating, so that blockage caused by mudstone entering the channel can be reduced, and normal use of the channel is guaranteed; mudstone at the top of the second filter plate is scraped, accumulation of the mudstone in the intercepting ditch can be reduced, water flow can be fed into the water storage tank through the connecting pipe to be stored, and during storage, the liquid level sensor can monitor the change of the water level, so that follow-up recycling of rainwater is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, and in particular to an ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection method that comprehensively considers engineering safety and the ecological environment. It combines engineering measures with biological measures to prevent slope collapse and soil erosion, while also improving the ecological environment and promoting the balance and stability of the ecosystem.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN218969899U discloses an ecological slope protection structure, which includes several ecological frames arranged sequentially along the slope surface. The ecological frames are stacked on one side along the slope height direction, and a balance plate that can abut against the slope surface is slidably connected to the other side of the ecological frames. A driving component for driving the balance plate to move is provided between the balance plate and the ecological frames.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, although the ecological frame and balance plate solve the problem of relatively accurate gradient excavation of the installation trench during the installation of existing slope protection, when encountering heavy or continuous rainfall and large runoff on the slope, the ecological frame alone is not enough to completely prevent mud and rocks from entering the channel. Mud and rocks entering the channel can easily cause blockage and affect the normal use of the channel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the existing technology that when encountering heavy or continuous rainfall and large runoff occurs on the slope, the interception of ecological frames alone is insufficient to completely prevent mud and rocks from entering the channel, which can easily cause blockage and affect the normal use of the channel. Therefore, this invention proposes an ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration, comprising a slope protection body, a baffle plate engaged on one side of the slope protection body, an interception mechanism on one side of the baffle plate, the interception mechanism including a water interception ditch, a collection pipe and a branch pipe, the water interception ditch being opened at the top of the slope protection body, a channel being provided on one side of the slope protection body, an installation frame being inserted into the top of the channel, the installation frame being connected to a positioning bolt by a thread, the end of the positioning bolt being connected to the channel, an interception grid one being fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame, an interception grid two being fixedly connected to one side of the interception grid one, an interception grid two being engaged with one side of the slope protection body, a stepped surface being provided on one side of the slope protection body, a buffer ditch one, a buffer ditch two and a buffer ditch three being opened at the top of the stepped surface, the bottom of the buffer ditch one, the buffer ditch two, the buffer ditch three and the water interception ditch being fixedly connected to the collection pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting pipe, and a filter plate is snapped into the top of buffer trench one, buffer trench two and buffer trench three.

[0008] Preferably, a planting board is attached to one side of the main slope protection structure, a reinforcing strip is attached to one side of the planting board, the bottom of the reinforcing strip is slidably connected to the main slope protection structure, and a branch pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the planting board. One end of the branch pipe is fixedly connected to the intercepting ditch, buffer ditch three, and buffer ditch two, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a filter plate two is fitted into the inner wall of the intercepting ditch, and a scraper is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate two.

[0010] Preferably, the scraper is connected to a threaded rod by a thread, one end of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the intercepting ditch, and the other end of which penetrates the side wall of the main slope protection body.

[0011] Preferably, a water storage tank is engaged on one side of the slope protection body, and a liquid level sensor is embedded in the top of the water storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the other side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the filter plate two is engaged with the intercepting ditch, the intercepting grid one is fixedly connected with the intercepting grid two, the mounting bracket is inserted into the channel, and the positioning bolt is rotated so that the end of the positioning bolt is connected to the channel. The intercepting ditch initially intercepts mud and rainwater, the buffer ditch three, the buffer ditch two and the buffer ditch one buffer the water flow, and the intercepting grid one and the intercepting grid two intercept the water flow again, thereby reducing the blockage caused by mud and stones entering the channel and ensuring the normal use of the channel.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the scraper and the filter plate are slidably connected, and the scraper and the threaded rod are connected by threads. When the threaded rod is rotated on one side of the slope protection body, the scraper slides along the intercepting ditch to scrape off the mud and stones on the top of the filter plate, which can reduce the accumulation of mud and stones inside the intercepting ditch. Water can be sent into the water storage tank for storage through the connecting pipe. During storage, the liquid level sensor can monitor the water level change, which facilitates the subsequent reuse of rainwater. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a scraper structure for an ecological slope protection structure used in water environment ecological restoration.

[0018] Figure 3This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection between intercepting grid one and intercepting grid two in an ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a branch pipe structure for an ecological slope protection structure used in water environment ecological restoration.

[0020] Legend: 1. Liquid level sensor; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Drainage pipe; 4. Main body of slope protection; 5. Baffle; 6. Channel; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Scraper; 9. Interception ditch; 10. Filter plate one; 11. Positioning bolt; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. Interception grid one; 14. Interception grid two; 15. Planting board; 16. Filter plate two; 17. Collection pipe; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Buffer ditch one; 20. Buffer ditch two; 21. Buffer ditch three; 22. Branch pipe; 23. Reinforcing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-4As shown: An ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration includes a slope protection body 4, a baffle 5 engaged on one side of the slope protection body 4, and an interception mechanism on one side of the baffle 5. The interception mechanism includes a water interception ditch 9, a collection pipe 17, and a branch pipe 22. The water interception ditch 9 is located at the top of the slope protection body 4. A channel 6 is provided on one side of the slope protection body 4, and an installation frame 12 is inserted into the top of the channel 6. The installation frame 12 is threadedly connected to a positioning bolt 11, the end of which is connected to the channel 6. An interception grid 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame 12, and an interception grid 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the interception grid 13. One side of the interception grid 24 is engaged with the slope protection body 4. A branch pipe 22 is provided on one side of the slope protection body 4. The slope protection structure has a stepped surface, with buffer ditch 19, buffer ditch 20, and buffer ditch 3 21 at the top. The bottoms of buffer ditch 19, buffer ditch 20, buffer ditch 3 21, and intercepting ditch 9 are all fixedly connected to the collecting pipe 17. A connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting pipe 17. Filter plates 10 are snapped onto the tops of buffer ditch 19, buffer ditch 20, and buffer ditch 3 21. A planting board 15 is snapped onto one side of the slope protection body 4. A reinforcing strip 23 is snapped onto one side of the planting board 15. The bottom of the reinforcing strip 23 is slidably connected to the slope protection body 4. A branch pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting board 15. One end of the branch pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the intercepting ditch 9, buffer ditch 3 21, and buffer ditch 20, respectively.

[0024] The baffle 5 can shield one side of the slope protection body 4. The filter plate 10 can filter the top of the buffer ditch 21, buffer ditch 20 and buffer ditch 19, thereby reducing the amount of mud and stones entering the buffer ditch 21, buffer ditch 20 and buffer ditch 19. The intercepting ditch 9 can initially intercept rainwater. The buffer ditch 21, buffer ditch 20 and buffer ditch 19 can buffer and store rainwater. The intercepting grid 13 and intercepting grid 2 14 can further intercept rainwater, thereby reducing the impact of rainwater on the channel 6 and reducing the amount of mud and stones entering the channel 6. The mounting frame 12 and positioning bolt 11 can assist in the installation of the intercepting grid 13 and intercepting grid 2 14 inside the channel 6. The collecting pipe 17 can collect the rainwater stored inside the intercepting ditch 9, buffer ditch 21, buffer ditch 20 and buffer ditch 19. The branch pipe 22 can supply water to the planting board 15, realizing the utilization of water flow.

[0025] Example 2: Figures 1-4 As shown, a filter plate 16 is fitted into the inner wall of the intercepting ditch 9. A scraper 8 is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate 16. A threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the scraper 8. One end of the threaded rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the intercepting ditch 9, and the other end of the threaded rod 7 passes through the side wall of the slope protection body 4. A water storage tank 2 is fitted into one side of the slope protection body 4. A liquid level sensor 1 is embedded in the top of the water storage tank 2. One side of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 18, and the other side of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 3.

[0026] By sliding the scraper 8 inside the intercepting ditch 9, the residual mud and sand on the top of the filter plate 16 can be scraped off. Rotating the threaded rod 7 can provide power for the movement of the scraper 8, thereby changing the position of the scraper 8 and quickly discharging the scraped mud and sand, reducing the amount of mud and sand remaining inside the intercepting ditch 9 and ensuring the subsequent use of the intercepting ditch 9. Water inside the collecting pipe 17 can be discharged through the connecting pipe 18, allowing the water to flow into the water storage tank 2 for storage. The water level sensor 1 can detect the water level inside the water storage tank 2, thereby helping to determine whether the water inside the water storage tank 2 needs to be discharged.

[0027] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: First, plant the plants on the planting board 15, install the planting board 15 on the slope protection body 4, and fix it with the reinforcing strip 23. Insert the mounting frame 12 into the top of the channel 6, and rotate the positioning bolt 11 to fix the installation of the mounting frame 12. When the entire slope protection is in use, in the event of heavy or continuous rainfall and large runoff on the slope, the rainwater is first intercepted by the intercepting ditch 9, and then, during its downward movement, it is successively intercepted and buffered by the buffer ditch 3 21, the buffer ditch 2 20, and the buffer ditch 1 19, reducing the impact of the rainwater on the entire slope protection body 4. After the rainwater passes through the buffer ditch 3 21, the buffer ditch 2 20, and the buffer ditch 1 19, it is then intercepted again. The intercepting grid 2 14 and the intercepting grid 13 filter and reduce the amount of mud and rocks entering the channel 6 and polluting the water. Some of the rainwater stored in the intercepting ditch 9, buffer ditch 3 21, buffer ditch 2 20 and buffer ditch 19 can provide water to the plant roots inside the planting board 15 through the branch pipe 22. When the valve on the collecting pipe 17 is opened, the water inside the intercepting ditch 9, buffer ditch 3 21, buffer ditch 2 20 and buffer ditch 19 can enter the collecting pipe 17 and be discharged into the water storage tank 2 through the connecting pipe 18 to realize the storage of rainwater. The water level inside the water storage tank 2 can be monitored by the liquid level sensor 1. When the water level exceeds the predetermined value, the excess rainwater can be discharged through the drain pipe 3.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological revetment structure for ecological restoration of water environment, comprising a revetment main body (4), characterized in that: A baffle (5) is fitted onto one side of the slope protection body (4). An interception mechanism is installed on one side of the baffle (5). The interception mechanism includes a water interception ditch (9), a collection pipe (17), and a branch pipe (22). The water interception ditch (9) is located at the top of the slope protection body (4). A channel (6) is installed on one side of the slope protection body (4). An installation frame (12) is inserted into the top of the channel (6). The installation frame (12) is connected to a positioning bolt (11) by a thread. The end of the positioning bolt (11) is connected to the channel (6). The installation frame (12) has a positioning bolt (11) on one side. A first intercepting grid (13) is fixedly connected. A second intercepting grid (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the first intercepting grid (13). One side of the second intercepting grid (14) is engaged with the slope protection body (4). A stepped surface is provided on one side of the slope protection body (4). Buffer ditch 1 (19), buffer ditch 2 (20) and buffer ditch 3 (21) are provided on the top of the stepped surface. The bottom of buffer ditch 1 (19), buffer ditch 2 (20), buffer ditch 3 (21) and intercepting ditch (9) are all fixedly connected to the collecting pipe (17).

2. The ecological revetment structure for ecological restoration of water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting pipe (17), and a filter plate (10) is snapped onto the top of the buffer trench one (19), buffer trench two (20) and buffer trench three (21).

3. The ecological revetment structure for ecological restoration of water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting board (15) is attached to one side of the main slope protection body (4), and a reinforcing strip (23) is attached to one side of the planting board (15). The bottom of the reinforcing strip (23) is slidably connected to the main slope protection body (4). A branch pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the planting board (15). One end of the branch pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the intercepting ditch (9), the third buffer ditch (21), and the second buffer ditch (20), respectively.

4. The ecological revetment structure for ecological restoration of water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the intercepting ditch (9) is fitted with a filter plate (16), and a scraper (8) is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate (16).

5. The ecological slope protection structure for water environment ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (8) is connected to a threaded rod (7) by a thread. One end of the threaded rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the intercepting ditch (9), and the other end of the threaded rod (7) penetrates the side wall of the slope protection body (4).

6. The ecological revetment structure for ecological restoration of water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the slope protection (4) is fitted with a water storage tank (2) on one side, and a liquid level sensor (1) is embedded on the top of the water storage tank (2).

7. The ecological revetment structure for ecological restoration of water environment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (18), and the other side of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (3).

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