Combined curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model provides a combined curtain wall which comprises a wall plate and a connecting structure, the connecting structure is arranged on the wall plate, the connecting structure comprises a fixing block, a plug pin, a top column and a connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises an upper end face arranged in parallel in the height direction of the combined curtain wall and a lower end face deviating from the upper end face, and a center through hole penetrating through the upper end face is formed in the upper end face; according to the combined curtain wall, by optimizing component design, reducing the number of components, simplifying the connecting process and enhancing stability, the structure of the combined curtain wall is simplified, and the performance of the combined curtain wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of curtain walls, and more particularly to a composite curtain wall. Background Technology

[0002] As a major component for the decoration and protection of building facades, composite curtain walls are widely used in modern buildings due to their good appearance and high protective performance. Traditional composite curtain walls are usually composed of wall panels and connecting structures. These connecting structures are responsible for fixing the wall panels to the building structure, thus forming an integrated curtain wall system. However, traditional composite curtain walls often have problems such as complex structure, inconvenient installation, and difficult maintenance during installation and maintenance. This not only increases construction costs but also affects the service life and effect of the curtain wall.

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems of traditional modular curtain walls, existing technologies have proposed some optimized structural solutions. For example, some technical solutions simplify the installation process of wall panels and improve the stability and reliability of the curtain wall by improving the design of the connection structure. These optimized structures typically include improved connectors, pins, and fixing blocks. Through reasonable structural design, they reduce construction difficulty and improve the durability and ease of maintenance of the curtain wall. However, although these technical solutions have solved some of the problems of traditional curtain walls to a certain extent, they still have a certain degree of structural complexity and cannot fully meet the comprehensive requirements of simple construction, cost control, and convenient maintenance.

[0004] Taking a modular curtain wall connection structure in the prior art as an example, the complex structure of patent CN112502334B has technical defects including a large number of components, difficult installation and maintenance, reduced reliability, and high cost. The design of this patent may contain multiple independent components or subsystems, such as sensors, actuators, and control circuits, which increases the complexity of the overall structure and makes design and production more difficult. Complex structures usually mean that installation and maintenance require higher technical requirements and precise alignment, and troubleshooting and repair are also more time-consuming. Since the cooperation between multiple moving parts requires high precision, complex designs also reduce system reliability, increase failure points, and are easily affected by environmental factors. In addition, complex electronic systems and designs usually lead to increased material and manufacturing costs. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a modular curtain wall connection structure with a simpler structure to overcome these defects in the prior art, improve construction efficiency, and reduce costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a simple modular curtain wall to solve the above problems.

[0006] An embodiment of this application provides a modular curtain wall, including wall panels and a connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is disposed on the wall panels.

[0007] The connection structure includes a fixing block, a pin, a top column, and a connector. The connector includes an upper end face parallel to the height of the combined curtain wall and a lower end face facing away from the upper end face. The upper end face has a central through hole penetrating the upper end face. The top column is inserted into the central through hole. The surface of the connection structure has a first insertion groove. The pin is inserted into the insertion groove. The lower end face has a fixing block, which is located on the pin.

[0008] In at least one embodiment of this application, the top column includes a column body and a cap body. Along the height direction of the combined curtain wall, the cap body is disposed above the column body and on the upper end face. The column body is inserted into the central through hole.

[0009] In at least one embodiment of this application, the cap body has a bottom surface that contacts the upper end surface, and the pin includes a first pin having a first surface that contacts the bottom surface, the bottom surface covering the first surface and being fixedly connected to the upper end surface.

[0010] In at least one embodiment of this application, the top cap is disposed above the first pin along the height direction of the combined curtain wall.

[0011] In at least one embodiment of this application, the wall panel includes a first wall panel, the first wall panel includes a first side surface that contacts the first pin, the first side surface has a second insertion groove for insertion into the first pin, one end of the first pin is inserted into the second insertion groove, and the other end is inserted into the first insertion groove.

[0012] In at least one embodiment of this application, the first pin includes a second side facing away from the first side, and the fixing block covers the second side and is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting surface.

[0013] In at least one embodiment of this application, a threaded hole is provided on the lower end face, and the fixing block is threadedly connected to the lower end face.

[0014] In at least one embodiment of this application, the connector is a quadrangular prism structure, and the surface includes a first surface, which is disposed on the contact surface between the connector and the first wall panel, and the first surface has a first insertion groove.

[0015] In at least one embodiment of this application, the wall panel includes a second wall panel, the second wall panel includes a second side surface, and a third insertion groove is provided on the second side surface.

[0016] In at least one embodiment of this application, the pin includes a second insertion pin, one end of which is disposed in the third insertion slot and the other end of which is disposed in the fourth insertion slot.

[0017] The aforementioned modular curtain wall integrates the functions of pins, top columns, fixing blocks, and connectors into a compact design, reducing the number of components in the overall structure and making installation and maintenance easier. The top columns provide stable support through their interlocking with the central through-hole, ensuring the stability and reliability of the curtain wall. The design of the pins and interlocking slots makes the connection process faster and more efficient, reducing the difficulty of installation and disassembly. The fixing blocks on the lower end face directly engage with the pins, enhancing the overall stability of the connection and improving the load-bearing capacity of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a composite curtain wall.

[0019] Figure 2 Rear view of the connector;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the wall panel;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the wall panel;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a column.

[0023] Explanation of main component symbols

[0024] 1. First insertion slot; 2. Third insertion slot; 3. Fourth insertion slot; 4. Second insertion slot; 5. Central through hole; 6. Top column; 7. Second wall panel; 8. First wall panel; 9. Fixing block; 10. Connector; 11. First pin; 12. Second pin; 13. Cap body; 14. Column body; 100. A composite curtain wall. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may also have an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "placed" on another component, it can be directly placed on the other component or may also have an intervening component. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] An embodiment of this application provides a modular curtain wall, including wall panels and a connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is disposed on the wall panels.

[0028] The connection structure includes a fixing block, a pin, a top column, and a connector. The connector includes an upper end face parallel to the height of the combined curtain wall and a lower end face facing away from the upper end face. The upper end face has a central through hole penetrating the upper end face. The top column is inserted into the central through hole. The surface of the connection structure has a first insertion groove. The pin is inserted into the insertion groove. The lower end face has a fixing block, which is located on the pin.

[0029] In at least one embodiment of this application, the top column includes a column body and a cap body. Along the height direction of the combined curtain wall, the cap body is disposed above the column body and on the upper end face. The column body is inserted into the central through hole.

[0030] The aforementioned modular curtain wall integrates the functions of pins, top columns, fixing blocks, and connectors into a compact design, reducing the number of components in the overall structure and making installation and maintenance easier. The top columns provide stable support through their interlocking with the central through-hole, ensuring the stability and reliability of the curtain wall. The design of the pins and interlocking slots makes the connection process faster and more efficient, reducing the difficulty of installation and disassembly. The fixing blocks on the lower end face directly engage with the pins, enhancing the overall stability of the connection and improving the load-bearing capacity of the structure.

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The following describes some embodiments of this application in detail. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described below can be combined with each other.

[0032] An embodiment of this application provides a modular curtain wall 100, including wall panels and a connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is disposed on the wall panels.

[0033] The connection structure includes a fixing block 9, a pin, a top column 6, and a connector 10. The connector 10 includes an upper end face parallel to the height direction of the combined curtain wall and a lower end face facing away from the upper end face. The upper end face has a central through hole 5 penetrating the upper end face. The top column 6 is inserted into the central through hole 5. The surface of the connection structure has a first insertion groove 1. The pin is inserted into the insertion groove. The lower end face has a fixing block 9, which is located on the pin.

[0034] Specifically, the wall panels are the main structural part of the curtain wall, providing its appearance and function. The connecting structure is used to firmly connect the wall panels together. The fixing block 9 is used to provide a stable base point or fixing point in the connecting structure, ensuring that the connecting structure can remain stable when subjected to external forces and enhancing the overall structural strength. The pin is fixed to the connector 10 through the insertion groove, tightly connecting the various parts together. The connector 10 is the core part of the entire connecting structure, providing two main contact surfaces, the upper end face and the lower end face. It is fixed vertically through the central through hole 5 and the top column 6, and fixed horizontally through the insertion groove and the pin. Through the reasonable design of the upper end face and the lower end face, the connector 10 can provide stable support and fixation. The cooperation between the central through hole 5 and the top column 6 ensures a stable connection in the vertical direction, while the cooperation between the insertion slot and the pin achieves a stable connection in the horizontal direction. This design not only enhances the overall stability of the curtain wall but also simplifies the installation process and improves construction efficiency. The operation process of the technical solution is as follows: First, insert the top column 6 into the central through hole 5 of the connector 10 to ensure the correct positional relationship between the upper and lower end faces. Then, insert the pin into the first insertion slot 1 on the surface of the connector 10 to ensure a tight fit between the pin and the insertion slot. Next, connect the wall panel to the pin through the second insertion slot 4 to ensure a firm connection between the wall panel and the connection structure. Finally, thread the fixing block 9 to the lower end face through the threaded hole to ensure that the fixing block 9 covers the second side of the pin and is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connection surface.

[0035] In a specific example, the top column 6 includes a column body 14 and a cap body 13. Along the height direction of the combined curtain wall, the cap body 13 is located above the column body 14 and on the upper end face. The column body 14 is inserted into the central through hole 5.

[0036] Specifically, the top column 6 is the vertical support structure in the connector 10. Through the combination of the column body 14 and the cap 13, the upper and lower end faces are connected and fixed. The top column 6 provides reliable vertical support, ensuring that the connector 10 remains stable in the vertical direction, thus improving the stability and safety of the entire curtain wall structure. The column body 14 is the main body of the top column 6, inserted into the central through hole 5 of the connector 10, achieving a vertical connection between the top column 6 and the connector 10. The column body 14, through the insertion fit, provides a stable vertical connection, preventing displacement or loosening of the connector 10 in the vertical direction. The cap 13 is located above the column body 14, contacting the upper end face of the connector 10, thus connecting the top column 6 to the upper end face. The contact between the top column 6 and the connector 10 provides additional fixation and support, ensuring the vertical stability of the column 14 and preventing it from shaking or falling out in the central through hole 5. The column 14 is inserted into the central through hole 5 of the connector 10. Through the insertion and engagement, the top column 6 and the connector 10 are vertically fixed. This insertion relationship ensures the stable connection of the top column 6 in the vertical direction and enhances the stability of the entire curtain wall. The cap 13 is located above the column 14 and contacts the upper end face of the connector 10, realizing the connection and fixation between the top column 6 and the upper end face. The contact between the cap 13 and the upper end face provides additional support and fixation, ensuring the vertical stability of the column 14 and preventing it from shaking or falling out in the central through hole 5.

[0037] In one specific example, the cap body 13 has a bottom surface that contacts the upper end surface, and the pin includes a first pin 11, which has a first surface that contacts the bottom surface. The bottom surface covers the first surface and is fixedly connected to the upper end surface.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom surface of the cap 13 contacts the upper surface of the connector 10, providing a flat contact surface. This contact relationship ensures a stable connection between the top column 6 and the connector 10, improving the overall stability of the curtain wall structure. The first pin 11 contacts the bottom surface of the cap 13 and achieves a stable connection through a fixed connection. This contact and fixing relationship enhances the connection strength between the top column 6 and the connector 10, preventing the top column 6 from loosening and improving the safety and reliability of the structure. The bottom surface of the cap 13 covers the first surface of the first pin 11 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface, providing a stable... The solid connection structure, this covering and fixed connection method, ensures the vertical stability of the top column 6, prevents any displacement or loosening, and improves the overall stability and safety of the curtain wall structure. The operation process of the technical solution is as follows: insert the column 14 into the central through hole 5 of the connector 10, ensuring that the column 14 and the central through hole 5 fit tightly; contact the bottom surface of the cap 13 with the upper end surface of the connector 10, ensuring that the contact surface is flat and without gaps; contact one side of the first pin 11 with the bottom surface of the cap 13; and fix them together with the fixing device to ensure the stability of the connection.

[0039] In one specific example, along the height direction of the combined curtain wall, the top cap is positioned above the first pin 11.

[0040] Specifically, the top cap is designed above the first pin 11. Through this positional relationship, the top cap can effectively fix and support the first pin 11. This positional relationship ensures that the first pin 11 will not loosen or shift during use, thereby improving the overall stability of the curtain wall structure. In addition, this design can effectively distribute the force on the top column 6 and improve the wind pressure resistance and durability of the curtain wall.

[0041] In a specific example, the wall panel includes a first wall panel 8, the first wall panel 8 includes a first side surface that contacts the first pin 11, the first side surface has a second insertion groove 4 for insertion into the first pin 11, one end of the first pin 11 is inserted into the second insertion groove 4, and the other end is inserted into the first insertion groove 1.

[0042] Specifically, the wall panel and the pin are fixedly connected through contact between the first side and the first pin 11. This contact and fixing relationship ensures a stable connection between the wall panel and the pin, prevents the wall panel from loosening or falling off, and improves the overall stability of the curtain wall. The wall panel and the pin are fixedly connected through the insertion of the second insertion slot 4 of the first wall panel 8 into one end of the first pin 11. This insertion relationship simplifies the wall panel installation process, improves construction efficiency, and enhances the connection strength between the wall panel and the pin. The pin and the connector 10 are fixedly connected through the insertion of the other end of the first pin 11 into the first insertion slot 1 of the connector 10. This insertion relationship ensures a stable connection between the pin and the connector 10 and further enhances the overall stability and safety between the wall panel and the connector 10.

[0043] In one specific example, the first pin 11 includes a second side facing away from the first side, and the fixing block 9 covers the second side and is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting surface.

[0044] Specifically, the connection between the second surface and the fixing block 9 ensures the stable fixation of the pin on the wall panel. This connection enhances the fixing strength of the pin, prevents the pin from loosening or falling off, and improves the safety and stability of the curtain wall. The fixing block 9 covers the second surface and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting surface, ensuring a stable connection between the fixing block 9, the pin, and the connecting surface. This fixing relationship provides a reliable fixing method, enhances the structural strength and stability of the entire curtain wall, and is suitable for various architectural scenarios.

[0045] In one specific example, a threaded hole is provided on the lower end face, and the fixing block 9 is threadedly connected to the lower end face.

[0046] Specifically, the threaded connection between the threaded hole and the fixing block 9 allows for a secure installation by rotating the fixing block 9, ensuring tight contact between the fixing block 9 and the lower end face. This threaded connection provides high-strength fixation, preventing the fixing block 9 from loosening or falling off under external force, thus improving the overall stability and safety of the curtain wall. Furthermore, the threaded connection facilitates disassembly and reinstallation, enhancing the convenience and efficiency of maintenance.

[0047] In a specific example, the connector 10 is a quadrangular prism structure, and the surface includes a first surface, which is disposed on the contact surface between the connector 10 and the first wall panel 8, and the first surface has a first insertion groove 1.

[0048] Specifically, the quadrangular prism structure provides multiple flat surfaces, with the first surface serving as the main connection surface for connecting with other components. This design increases the contact area of ​​the connector 10, enhancing the stability and wind pressure resistance of the structure, making it suitable for various building scenarios. Insertion slots are provided on the circumference of the first surface, allowing other components to be inserted into the connector 10 for quick installation and secure connection. The insertion slot design simplifies the installation process, improves installation efficiency, and ensures the strength and stability of the connection, while reducing construction time and costs.

[0049] In one specific example, the wall panel includes a second wall panel 7, the second wall panel 7 includes a second side surface, and a third insertion groove 2 is provided on the second side surface.

[0050] Specifically, the fourth insertion slot 3 is located on the second side and mates with the insertion slot of the connector 10. The second pin 12 connects the second wall panel 7 and the connector 10 through the insertion slot. This insertion relationship ensures the stable fixing of the wall panel, enhances the overall integrity and stability of the structure, simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the wall panel, and improves construction efficiency and maintenance convenience. The two ends of the second pin 12 are respectively inserted into the third insertion slot 2 and the fourth insertion slot 3 to achieve stable fixing. This configuration ensures the stability of the pin in the insertion slot and provides good support. This configuration increases the firmness of the connection, prevents the wall panel from loosening or falling off during use, and improves the stability and safety of the curtain wall.

[0051] In one specific example, the connector 10 includes a second surface facing away from the first surface, the second surface having a fourth insertion groove 3, the pin including a second insertion pin, one end of the second pin 12 being disposed in the third insertion groove 2, and the other end of the second pin 12 being disposed in the fourth insertion groove 3.

[0052] Specifically, the design of the second surface adds an additional connection function to the back of the connector 10. The opening of the third insertion slot 2 allows the second insertion pin to be inserted for connection. This design increases the functionality and stability of the connector 10, ensuring a firm fixation between the wall panel and the connector 10, and improving the overall reliability of the connection. The two ends of the second pin 12 are inserted into the third insertion slot 2 and the fourth insertion slot 3 respectively, ensuring the stable fixation of the pin in the connector 10. This design effectively enhances the stability and reliability of the connection. By fixing the second pin 12 in the two insertion slots, the firmness and stability of the connection are improved, ensuring a tight fit between the wall panel and the connector 10, and reducing structural problems that may be caused by loose connections.

[0053] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of this application, but these improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A composite curtain wall, comprising wall panels and a connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is disposed on the wall panels, characterized in that, The connection structure includes a fixing block, a pin, a top column, and a connector. The connector includes an upper end face parallel to the height of the combined curtain wall and a lower end face facing away from the upper end face. The upper end face has a central through hole penetrating the upper end face. The top column is inserted into the central through hole. The surface of the connection structure has a first insertion groove. The pin is inserted into the insertion groove. The lower end face has a fixing block, which is located on the pin.

2. The unitized curtain wall of claim 1, wherein, The top column includes a column body and a cap body. Along the height direction of the combined curtain wall, the cap body is located above the column body and on the upper end face. The column body is inserted into the central through hole.

3. The unitized curtain wall of claim 2, wherein, The cap body has a bottom surface that contacts the upper end surface, and the pin includes a first pin with a first surface that contacts the bottom surface. The bottom surface covers the first surface and is fixedly connected to the upper end surface.

4. The unitized curtain wall of claim 3, wherein, Along the height direction of the combined curtain wall, the cap is positioned above the first pin.

5. The unitized curtain wall of claim 4, wherein, The wall panel includes a first wall panel, which includes a first side surface that contacts the first pin. The first side surface has a second insertion groove for inserting into the first pin. One end of the first pin is inserted into the second insertion groove, and the other end is inserted into the first insertion groove.

6. The unitized curtain wall of claim 5, wherein, The first pin includes a second side facing away from the first side, and the fixing block covers the second side and is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connector.

7. The modular curtain wall of claim 1, wherein, The lower end face has a threaded hole, and the fixing block is threadedly connected to the lower end face.

8. The unitized curtain wall of claim 5, wherein, The connector is a quadrangular prism structure, and the surface includes a first surface, which is disposed on the contact surface between the connector and the first wall panel, and the first surface has a first insertion groove.

9. The unitized curtain wall of claim 5, wherein, The wall panel includes a second wall panel, the second wall panel includes a second side surface, and a third insertion groove is provided on the second side surface.

10. The unitized curtain wall of claim 9, wherein, The connector includes a second surface facing away from the first surface, the second surface having a fourth insertion groove, and the pin including a second pin, one end of the second pin being disposed in the third insertion groove, and the other end of the second pin being disposed in the fourth insertion groove.

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