Key switch

Abstract

The utility model discloses a key switch, and aims to provide a key switch which is simple in structure, high in stability and safety and capable of simultaneously switching on and off a plurality of groups of circuits at the same time. The lock cylinder comprises a switch assembly and a lock cylinder assembly, the switch assembly comprises a switch base, a rotary switch, conducting strips and a side push conduction module, the lower end of the rotary switch is rotationally matched with the middle of the switch base, and the conducting strips are arranged on the two sides of the switch base. The plurality of groups of side push conduction modules are respectively arranged between the two groups of matched conducting strips, a key drives the rotating end of the lock cylinder assembly to be in running fit with the rotary switch, and a plurality of driving ends of the rotary switch drive the plurality of groups of side push conduction modules to be matched with the plurality of conducting strips. The utility model is applied to the technical field of equipment switches.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model applies to the technical field of equipment switches, and particularly relates to a key switch. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production and daily life, various high-power automated equipment is used, such as distribution boxes, control cabinets, and fire-fighting facilities. Due to their high power consumption, these devices pose certain safety risks during operation. Therefore, various control modules or switch modules are needed to manage and operate the various functions of the equipment, requiring professional management. For example, in the control cabinet of a corridor ventilation system, operators need to operate different switches on the cabinet to start or stop the ventilation duct system on each floor. Currently, the control modules of such control cabinets mainly use conventional push-button switches to power on and off the equipment. These push-button switches are prone to accidental activation during daily operation, leading to abnormal equipment operation. This poses certain operational risks for high-power equipment and makes it difficult to meet the synchronous operation of multiple circuits, resulting in low operational efficiency. If a key switch with a simple structure, high stability and safety, capable of simultaneously switching multiple circuits could be designed, the above problems could be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a key switch with simple structure, strong stability and security, and the ability to switch multiple circuits on and off at the same time.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model includes a switch assembly and a lock cylinder assembly. The switch assembly includes a switch base, a rotary switch, conductive plates, and side-push conduction modules. The lower end of the rotary switch is rotatably engaged with the middle part of the switch base. A plurality of conductive plates are disposed on both sides of the switch base. A plurality of sets of side-push conduction modules are respectively disposed between two sets of cooperating conductive plates. A key drives the rotating end of the lock cylinder assembly to rotate and engage with the rotary switch. A plurality of driving ends of the rotary switch drive a plurality of sets of side-push conduction modules to engage with a plurality of conductive plates.

[0005] Furthermore, the side-push conduction module includes an insulating drive base, a floating spring, and a docking piece. The docking piece is disposed in the middle of the insulating drive base. The two sets of insulating drive bases are respectively floated and engaged with the fixed ends on both sides of the switch base through the two sets of floating springs. The drive ends on both sides of the rotary switch drive the contact ends of the docking pieces on the two sets of insulating drive bases to engage with the corresponding conductive pieces.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotary switch driving end is provided with driving grooves on both sides, and the insulating driving seat mating part conforms to the driving grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, the lock cylinder assembly includes a lock cylinder shell and a lock cylinder body. The lock cylinder body is rotatably locked to the inner edge of the lock cylinder shell, and the driving end of the lock cylinder body is limited to the limiting groove at the upper end of the rotary switch.

[0008] Furthermore, a switch top cover is provided on the upper end of the switch base, and the lock cylinder housing is connected to the switch top cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer edge of the lock cylinder housing is provided with a locking thread, and the locking thread is rotatably engaged with a locking rotating buckle. The switch top cover is engaged with the external equipment mounting position through the locking rotating buckle.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking rotating buckle has several anti-slip protrusions on both the upper and lower sides.

[0011] Furthermore, a switch mark is provided on the upper surface of the lock cylinder housing, and a pointer is provided on the upper surface of the lock cylinder body, the pointer cooperating with the switch mark.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer side of the switch base is provided with several wiring ports, and several conductive plates are connected to the wiring terminals of external components through several wiring ports.

[0013] Furthermore, several reinforcing ribs are provided between the main body of the rotary switch and the driving end of the rotary switch.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the switch assembly is controlled by the key and the lock cylinder assembly to achieve on / off switching, which can effectively prevent accidental switch activation. Only a one-to-one paired key can trigger the lock cylinder assembly to achieve the on / off operation of the switch. The rotary switch has arc-shaped structures on both sides, and the sliding side-push connection method replaces the traditional overlapping power connection method, which can effectively avoid excessive bending damage to the contact plate, resulting in a longer service life. It can also simultaneously meet the switching of two sets of circuits. For operating conditions that require simultaneous opening or closing, the synchronous operation of two sets of circuits can be achieved with one set of switches. It can adapt to various usage scenarios, and has a simple structure and high security. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the lock cylinder assembly;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the switch assembly;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the rotary switch;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional view of the side-pushing conduction module. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a switch assembly 1 and a lock cylinder assembly 2. The switch assembly 1 includes a switch base 3, a rotary switch 4, conductive sheets 5, and side-push conduction modules 6. The lower end of the rotary switch 4 is rotatably engaged with the middle of the switch base 3. Several conductive sheets 5 are disposed on both sides of the switch base 3. Several sets of side-push conduction modules 6 are respectively disposed between two sets of cooperating conductive sheets 5. A key 7 drives the rotating end of the lock cylinder assembly 2 to rotate and engage with the rotary switch 4. Several driving ends of the rotary switch 4 drive several sets of side-push conduction modules 6 to engage with several sets of conductive sheets 5. Therefore, by controlling the switch assembly 1 through the key 7 and the lock cylinder assembly 2 to achieve on / off switching, accidental switch activation can be effectively prevented. Only a one-to-one pairing of the key 7 can trigger the lock cylinder assembly 2 to achieve the on / off operation of the switch. This design is adaptable to various usage scenarios, with a simple structure and high security.

[0022] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the side-push conduction module 6 includes an insulating drive seat 61, a floating spring 62, and a docking piece 63. The docking piece 63 is disposed in the middle of the insulating drive seat 61. The two sets of insulating drive seats 61 are respectively floated and engaged with the fixed ends on both sides of the switch base 3 through the two sets of floating springs 62. The drive ends on both sides of the rotary switch 4 drive the contact ends of the docking pieces 63 on the two sets of insulating drive seats 61 to engage with the corresponding conductive pieces 5. Thus, during the rotation of the rotary switch 4, the insulating drive seat 61 can press the floating spring 6, thereby separating the docking piece 63 from the conductive piece 5 and achieving disconnection.

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotary switch 4 has driving grooves 8 on both sides of its driving end, and the insulating driving seat 61 has a mating part that conforms to the driving grooves 8. Therefore, the rotary switch 4 has arc-shaped structures on both sides, and the sliding side-push connection replaces the traditional overlapping power connection method, effectively preventing damage from excessive bending of the contact plate. It can simultaneously switch two sets of circuits, and for operating conditions requiring simultaneous opening or closing, synchronous operation of two sets of circuits can be achieved with a single switch.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the lock cylinder assembly 2 includes a lock cylinder housing 21 and a lock cylinder body 22. The lock cylinder body 22 is rotatably locked to the inner edge of the lock cylinder housing 21, and the driving end of the lock cylinder body 22 is limited to the limiting groove 9 at the upper end of the rotary switch 4. Therefore, when the lock cylinder body 22 is opened, the driving end can drive the rotary switch 4 to rotate, thereby enabling the side-push conduction module 6 to achieve either pressure-activated power-off or power-on restoration.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a switch top cover 10 is provided on the upper end of the switch base 3, and the lock cylinder housing 21 is connected to the switch top cover 10. Therefore, the connection between the lock cylinder housing 21 and the switch top cover 10 allows the lock cylinder assembly 2 to stably control the rotary switch 4 to prevent it from shifting or falling off.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer edge of the lock cylinder housing 21 is provided with a locking thread 23, and the locking thread 23 is rotatably engaged with a locking rotating buckle 24. The switch top cover 10 is engaged with the external equipment mounting position through the locking rotating buckle 24. Therefore, the locking rotating buckle 24 can be rotated to adjust the tightness of the device mounting position, enabling quick locking or disassembly.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, the locking rotary buckle 24 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 25 on both its upper and lower sides. Therefore, the plurality of anti-slip protrusions 25 can prevent the locking rotary buckle 24 from rotating and loosening during equipment operation.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment, a switch indicator 11 is provided on the upper surface of the lock cylinder housing 21, and a pointer 12 is provided on the upper surface of the lock cylinder body 22. The pointer 12 cooperates with the switch indicator 11. Therefore, the switch indicator 11 and the pointer 12 can quickly identify whether the device is powered on, preventing accidental operation.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the switch base 3 has several wiring ports 13 on its outer side, and several conductive sheets 5 are connected to the terminals of external components through these wiring ports 13. Therefore, the wiring ports 13 can be used for wiring operations of the conductive sheets 5.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 14 are provided between the main body of the rotary switch 4 and the driving end of the rotary switch 4. Therefore, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 14 increase the overall strength of the rotary switch 4 and extend its service life.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before starting the device, the lock cylinder housing 21 is connected to the device mounting position via the locking rotating buckle 24. Several lines in the device mounting position are connected to several conductive plates 5 via corresponding wiring ports 13. The main circuit switch is turned on, and the lock cylinder body 22 is driven to the open position by the paired key 7. The ends of the two sets of insulating drive seats 61 slide into the drive groove 8. The floating spring 62 stably presses the insulating drive seats 61 onto the drive groove 8. The two ends of the mating piece 63 are connected to the corresponding two sets of conductive plates 5 to achieve power supply. After the power supply operation is completed, the lock cylinder body 22 is rotated in the opposite direction to the closed position. The ends of the insulating drive seats 61 slide out from the drive groove 8. The floating spring 62 is compressed to separate the mating piece 63 from the conductive plate 5. The above operation is repeated to achieve synchronous connection or disconnection of multiple sets of circuits in the device.

[0032] Although the embodiments of this utility model are described with reference to actual solutions, they do not constitute a limitation on the meaning of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, modifications to the implementation schemes and combinations with other schemes based on this specification are obvious.

Claims

1. A key switch, comprising a switch assembly (1) and a lock cylinder assembly (2), characterized in that: The switch assembly (1) includes a switch base (3), a rotary switch (4), conductive plates (5), and a side-push conduction module (6). The lower end of the rotary switch (4) is rotatably engaged with the middle part of the switch base (3). Several conductive plates (5) are arranged on both sides of the switch base (3). Several sets of side-push conduction modules (6) are respectively arranged between two sets of cooperating conductive plates (5). The key (7) drives the rotating end of the lock cylinder assembly (2) to rotate and engage with the rotary switch (4). Several driving ends of the rotary switch (4) drive several sets of side-push conduction modules (6) to engage with several conductive plates (5).

2. A lock switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side-push conduction module (6) includes an insulating drive seat (61), a floating spring (62), and a docking piece (63). The docking piece (63) is located in the middle of the insulating drive seat (61). The two sets of insulating drive seats (61) are respectively floated and engaged with the fixed ends on both sides of the switch base (3) through the two sets of floating springs (62). The drive ends on both sides of the rotary switch (4) drive the contact ends of the docking pieces (63) on the two sets of insulating drive seats (61) to engage with the corresponding conductive pieces (5).

3. A lock switch according to claim 2, wherein: The rotary switch (4) has drive grooves (8) on both sides of the drive end, and the insulating drive seat (61) mating part is conformally matched with the drive grooves (8).

4. A lock switch according to claim 1, wherein: The lock cylinder assembly (2) includes a lock cylinder shell (21) and a lock cylinder body (22). The lock cylinder body (22) is rotatably locked to the inner edge of the lock cylinder shell (21). The driving end of the lock cylinder body (22) is limited to the limiting groove (9) at the upper end of the rotary switch (4).

5. A lock switch according to claim 4, wherein: The upper end of the switch base (3) is provided with a switch top cover (10), and the lock cylinder shell (21) is connected to the switch top cover (10).

6. A lock switch according to claim 5, wherein: The outer edge of the lock cylinder housing (21) is provided with a locking thread (23), and the locking thread (23) is rotatably engaged with a locking rotating buckle (24). The switch top cover (10) is engaged with the external equipment mounting position through the locking rotating buckle (24).

7. A lock switch according to claim 6, wherein: The locking rotating buckle (24) has several anti-slip protrusions (25) on both the upper and lower sides.

8. A lock switch according to claim 4, wherein: The upper surface of the lock cylinder shell (21) is provided with a switch mark (11), and the upper surface of the lock cylinder body (22) is provided with a pointer (12), which cooperates with the switch mark (11).

9. A key switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch base (3) has several wiring ports (13) on its outer side, and several conductive sheets (5) are connected to the wiring terminals of external components through several wiring ports (13).

10. A lock switch according to claim 1, wherein: Several reinforcing ribs (14) are provided between the main body of the rotary switch (4) and the driving end of the rotary switch (4).

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