Allium fistulosum planting device

By introducing a double-layer cross-folding frame and an electric telescopic rod into the scallion transplanter, combined with punching nails of different diameters, the problem of the existing device's inability to adjust planting density has been solved, improving the device's adaptability and practicality.

CN224139512UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21LIAONING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIAONING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scallion transplanter has a fixed spacing between the holes and cannot be adjusted. It also only has one diameter, which makes the planting density unadjustable and reduces the practicality and adaptability of the device.

Method used

It adopts a double-layer cross-folding frame, an electric telescopic rod, and first and second punching nails of different diameters. Through the cooperation of the rotating seat and the spacing adjustment component, the spacing of the punching nails can be adjusted and multiple diameters can be selected.

Benefits of technology

It enables the adjustment of planting density as needed, improving the practicality and adaptability of the scallion transplanter, making it suitable for different planting needs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an allium fistulosum planting device, which relates to the technical field of allium fistulosum planting and comprises a support frame, a support seat is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, a fixed plate is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a movable seat is arranged on the support frame, and a driving component is arranged at the upper end of the movable seat. The lower end of the movable seat is provided with a punching mechanism with a space adjusting function. According to the punching device, the double-layer cross-shaped folding frame, the electric telescopic rod, the first punching nail and the second punching nail which are different in diameter and the rotating seat are matched; the problems that according to an existing shallot planting device, the planting density cannot be controlled by adjusting the distance between punching nails according to needs, and only punching nails of one diameter are arranged are solved, and the practicability and adaptability of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scallion planting technology, specifically a scallion transplanter. Background Technology

[0002] Scallions are a special variety of scallion grown for fresh consumption. They grow quickly, have a crisp and tender texture, and a strong scallion aroma. As an important vegetable crop for both fresh consumption and processing, they are grown in all scallion-producing areas across the country. Through crop rotation and variety selection, they can be produced year-round, resulting in considerable economic benefits. Scallions are usually planted densely, and manual transplanting involves punching holes and inserting the scallion seedlings. To improve transplanting efficiency and save labor costs, scallion transplanting devices are widely used in production.

[0003] The planting density and number of scallions per hole vary depending on the planting habits of the production area and the demand for scallion products. However, the existing scallion transplanters mostly have fixed perforation nails, which cannot control the planting density by adjusting the spacing between the perforation nails as needed. Moreover, the existing scallion transplanters only have perforation nails of one diameter, which is not convenient for planting multiple plants per hole, greatly reducing the practicality of the device.

[0004] Based on this, a scallion transplanter is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a scallion transplanter to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The scallion transplanter includes a support frame, a support base at the lower end of the support frame, a fixed plate at the upper end of the support frame, a movable seat on the support frame, a drive assembly at the upper end of the movable seat, and a punching mechanism with spacing adjustment function at the lower end of the movable seat.

[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In one alternative: the movable seat includes a movable plate disposed below the fixed plate, the two ends of the movable plate being slidably sleeved on the support frame via sleeves, and the two ends of the movable plate also having side plates with positioning pins.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment: the drive assembly includes a movable rod slidably connected to a fixed plate, the upper end of the movable rod having a gripping rod, the lower end of the movable rod being fixedly connected to a movable plate, and a spring being sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod, the spring being disposed between the movable plate and the fixed plate.

[0011] In one alternative embodiment: the punching mechanism includes a rotating seat, a spacing adjustment component, and a punching pin assembly. The rotating seat is disposed at the lower end of the movable seat, the spacing adjustment component is disposed inside the rotating seat, and the punching pin assembly is connected to the spacing adjustment component.

[0012] In one alternative: the rotating seat includes a mounting plate disposed on one side of the side plate. The mounting plate is rotatably connected to the side plate via a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft has two positioning holes symmetrically arranged vertically. The mounting plate has two horizontal plates symmetrically arranged vertically. The horizontal plates have a first sliding groove. A support plate is disposed between the two horizontal plates. The support plate has a second sliding groove at both its upper and lower ends.

[0013] In one alternative: the spacing adjustment assembly includes a double-layer cross folding frame, which is composed of multiple intersecting folding rods and connecting shafts. One side of the double-layer cross folding frame is provided with an electric telescopic rod. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the double-layer cross folding frame.

[0014] In one alternative: the punching nail assembly includes a first punching nail and a second punching nail with different diameters, the first punching nail and the second punching nail being respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the double-layer cross folding frame.

[0015] In one alternative: the punching ends of the first and second punching nails are slidably disposed in the first groove, and the fixing ends of the first and second punching nails are slidably disposed in the second groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention solves the problems of existing scallion transplanters, such as the inability to control planting density by adjusting the spacing between the perforated nails as needed and the limited availability of perforated nails of only one diameter, through the cooperation of a double-layer cross-folding frame, an electric telescopic rod, first and second perforated nails of different diameters, and a rotating seat. This improves the practicality and adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the punching mechanism in this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, support frame; 101, support base; 102, fixed plate; 200, movable base; 201, movable plate; 202, sleeve; 203, side plate; 204, positioning pin; 300, drive assembly; 301, movable rod; 302, gripping rod; 303, spring; 400, drilling mechanism; 401, mounting plate; 402, rotating shaft; 403, positioning hole; 404, horizontal plate; 405, first slide groove; 406, support plate; 407, second slide groove; 408, folding rod; 409, connecting shaft; 410, electric telescopic rod; 411, first drilling nail; 412, second drilling nail. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the scallion transplanter includes a support frame 100, a support base 101 at the lower end of the support frame 100, a fixing plate 102 at the upper end of the support frame 100, a movable seat 200 on the support frame 100, a drive assembly 300 at the upper end of the movable seat 200, and a punching mechanism 400 with spacing adjustment function at the lower end of the movable seat 200. In use, the support frame 100 supports the entire device, and the drive assembly 300 drives the movable seat 200, which in turn drives the punching mechanism 400 to punch holes.

[0024] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the movable seat 200 includes a movable plate 201 disposed below the fixed plate 102. The two ends of the movable plate 201 are slidably sleeved on the support frame 100 through the sleeve 202. The two ends of the movable plate 201 are also provided with side plates 203, and the side plates 203 are provided with positioning pins 204. In use, under the action of the drive component 300, the movable plate 201 can move up and down along the support frame 100.

[0025] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the drive assembly 300 includes a movable rod 301 slidably connected to the fixed plate 102. The upper end of the movable rod 301 is provided with a gripping rod 302, and the lower end of the movable rod 301 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 201. A spring 303 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 301. The spring 303 is located between the movable plate 201 and the fixed plate 102. In use, the user drives the movable rod 301 to move the movable seat 200 downward by gripping the rod 302, thereby punching a hole through the punching mechanism 400. After releasing the gripping rod 302, the movable seat 200 automatically returns to its initial position by the spring 303.

[0026] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3As shown, the punching mechanism 400 includes a rotating seat, a spacing adjustment component, and a punching pin assembly. The rotating seat is located at the lower end of the movable seat 200, the spacing adjustment component is located inside the rotating seat, and the punching pin assembly is connected to the spacing adjustment component. In use, the punching component can be replaced through the rotating seat, and the spacing of the punching component can be adjusted through the spacing adjustment component.

[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the rotating base includes a mounting plate 401 disposed on one side of the side plate 203. The mounting plate 401 is rotatably connected to the side plate 203 via a rotating shaft 402. The rotating shaft 402 is provided with two positioning holes 403 symmetrically arranged vertically. The mounting plate 401 is provided with two horizontal plates 404 symmetrically arranged vertically. The horizontal plates 404 are provided with a first sliding groove 405. A support plate 406 is provided between the two horizontal plates 404. The support plate 406 is provided with a second sliding groove 407 at both its upper and lower ends. In use, by rotating the mounting plate 401 around the side plate 203, drilling components of different diameters can be replaced and fixed by positioning pins 204 and positioning holes 403.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the spacing adjustment component includes a double-layer cross folding frame, which is composed of multiple intersecting folding rods 408 and connecting shafts 409. An electric telescopic rod 410 is provided on one side of the double-layer cross folding frame. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 410 is fixed on the mounting plate 401, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 410 is rotatably connected to the double-layer cross folding frame. In use, the electric telescopic rod 410 drives the double-layer cross folding frame to fold inward or extend outward, thereby adjusting the spacing of the punching components.

[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the punching nail assembly includes a first punching nail 411 and a second punching nail 412 with different diameters. The first punching nail 411 and the second punching nail 412 are respectively set at the upper and lower ends of the double-layer cross folding frame. In use, the first punching nail 411 and the second punching nail 412 with different diameters are suitable for planting scallions of different sizes.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the punching ends of the first punch 411 and the second punch 412 are slidably disposed in the first slide groove 405, and the fixed ends of the first punch 411 and the second punch 412 are slidably disposed in the second slide groove 407. In use, when the spacing of the punching components is adjusted by the spacing adjustment component, the first punch 411 and the second punch 412 move laterally along the first slide groove 405 and the second slide groove 407 at the same time.

[0031] The above embodiment discloses a scallion planting device. In use, the double-layer cross folding frame is first driven to fold inward or extend outward by the electric telescopic rod 410 as needed, thereby adjusting the spacing of the punching components. The mounting plate 401 is rotated to select the first punching nail 411 or the second punching nail 412. Then, it is fixed by the positioning pin 204 and the positioning hole 403. Next, the movable rod 301 is driven by the gripping rod 302 to move the movable seat 200 downward, thereby punching holes by the punching mechanism 400.

[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A green onion planting device, comprising a support frame (100), a support seat (101) is arranged at the lower end of the support frame (100), and a fixed plate (102) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (100), characterized in that, The support frame (100) is provided with a movable seat (200), the upper end of the movable seat (200) is provided with a drive assembly (300), and the lower end of the movable seat (200) is provided with a punching mechanism (400) with a spacing adjustment function.

2. The shallot planter according to claim 1, characterized by, The movable seat (200) includes a movable plate (201) disposed below the fixed plate (102). The two ends of the movable plate (201) are slidably sleeved on the support frame (100) through the sleeve (202). The two ends of the movable plate (201) are also provided with side plates (203), and the side plates (203) are provided with positioning pins (204).

3. The shallot planter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (300) includes a movable rod (301) slidably connected to a fixed plate (102). The upper end of the movable rod (301) is provided with a gripping rod (302), and the lower end of the movable rod (301) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (201). A spring (303) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (301), and the spring (303) is located between the movable plate (201) and the fixed plate (102).

4. The shallot planter according to claim 1, characterized by, The punching mechanism (400) includes a rotating seat, a spacing adjustment component, and a punching pin component. The rotating seat is located at the lower end of the movable seat (200), the spacing adjustment component is located inside the rotating seat, and the punching pin component is connected to the spacing adjustment component.

5. The shallot planter according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating seat includes a mounting plate (401) disposed on one side of the side plate (203). The mounting plate (401) is rotatably connected to the side plate (203) via a rotating shaft (402). The rotating shaft (402) is provided with two positioning holes (403) symmetrically arranged vertically. The mounting plate (401) is provided with two horizontal plates (404) symmetrically arranged vertically. The horizontal plates (404) are provided with a first sliding groove (405). A support plate (406) is provided between the two horizontal plates (404). The support plate (406) is provided with a second sliding groove (407) at both its upper and lower ends.

6. The shallot planter according to claim 4, wherein, The spacing adjustment assembly includes a double-layer cross folding frame, which is composed of multiple cross-arranged folding rods (408) and connecting shafts (409). An electric telescopic rod (410) is provided on one side of the double-layer cross folding frame. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (410) is fixed on the mounting plate (401), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (410) is rotatably connected to the double-layer cross folding frame.

7. The scallion transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that, The punching nail assembly includes a first punching nail (411) and a second punching nail (412) with different diameters, and the first punching nail (411) and the second punching nail (412) are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the double-layer cross folding frame.

8. The shallot planter according to claim 7, characterized in that, The punching ends of the first punch (411) and the second punch (412) are slidably disposed in the first groove (405), and the fixed ends of the first punch (411) and the second punch (412) are slidably disposed in the second groove (407).