Angle-adjustable uterine manipulator

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable uterus manipulator which comprises a forceps rod assembly, the forceps rod assembly comprises a ball pull rod, one end of the ball pull rod is movably connected with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is movably connected to the end portion of an operating head, the outer side of the ball pull rod is sleeved with a forceps rod, one end of the forceps rod is connected with a forceps rod seat, and the other end of the forceps rod is connected with a handle. The other end of the ball pull rod is connected with the handle assembly; the other end of the forceps rod is fixedly connected with the forceps rod head, the forceps seat assembly is arranged in the forceps rod head in a sleeved mode, the forceps seat assembly is connected to the end of the control head, and the handle assembly controls angle adjustment of the control head through the forceps rod assembly. The angle adjusting device has the advantages of being adjustable in angle, capable of automatically locking the angle, convenient to disassemble and assemble, convenient for doctors to operate, and capable of rotating by 360 degrees and feeding forwards and backwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to an adjustable uterine lift device. Background Technology

[0002] In laparoscopic uterine or ovarian surgeries, the position of the uterus can significantly affect the surgeon's operation. In some patients, lax uterine ligaments and a high degree of uterine mobility impair surgical efficiency and increase surgical risks. In other patients, a retroverted uterus, far from the abdominal wall and obscured by the intestines, obstructs the surgical field and increases the risk of intestinal injury. In these cases, a uterine manipulator is particularly needed to help bring the uterus closer to the abdominal wall, facilitating surgical manipulation and improving surgical quality and efficiency.

[0003] For example, the uterine manipulator disclosed in publication number CN203609482U includes a guide rod, a hollow cannula, a cervical fixator, and a uterine head. The uterine head is fixed to the front end of the cervical fixator, which is fitted onto the hollow cannula. The guide rod is installed inside the hollow cannula, and the rear end of the hollow cannula has a threaded cone with at least two openings along the length of the hollow cannula. The uterine manipulator also includes a limiting tube for positioning the hollow cannula and the guide rod. The inner diameter of the limiting tube is larger than the outer diameter of the guide rod, and the inner wall of the front end of the limiting tube has an internal thread that matches the thread of the threaded cone. This structure is relatively simple and cannot be adjusted in angle or rotated to achieve the best surgical effect, making it difficult for doctors to lift the uterus. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable-angle uterine lifter. This invention allows for appropriate angle adjustment, facilitating the doctor's lifting of the uterus. After adjustment, the angle is automatically locked, and the lifter can rotate 360° and move forward and backward.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: An adjustable angle uterine lifter includes a ball-head pull rod, a connecting piece connected to the front end of the ball-head pull rod, the other end of the connecting piece being movably connected to the end of a control head, a clamp seat connected to the end of the control head, a clamp rod head connected to the clamp rod head, a clamp rod head being fixedly connected to one end of the clamp rod, the clamp rod being sleeved on the outside of the ball-head pull rod, a sliding sleeve provided on the outside of the clamp rod head, a clamp rod front connecting sleeve provided on the front side of the sliding sleeve, a locking seat provided on the inside of the clamp rod head, and the sliding sleeve being fixedly connected to the locking seat; a handle is connected to the rear end of the ball-head pull rod.

[0006] In the aforementioned adjustable-angle uterine lifter, the front side of the clamp seat is provided with a clamp for installing the operating head, and the rear side of the clamp seat is symmetrically provided with two convex shafts. One end of the locking seat is provided with two grooves that cooperate with the convex shafts, and the middle is provided with a locking hole. The sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the locking hole, and the tail end of the locking seat is connected with a locking spring and a spring seat. One end of the clamp rod head is symmetrically provided with two disassembly grooves, which are two clockwise distributed L-shaped opening grooves. The other end of the clamp rod head is provided with two waist-shaped sliding grooves, and the convex shafts can be slidably installed in the disassembly grooves of the clamp rod head.

[0007] In the aforementioned adjustable uterine lift device, a handle base is connected to the handle, and the clamp rod base is fitted inside the handle base. A locking clip is installed on the handle base to lock the clamp rod base, which is located at the other end of the clamp rod. The handle and the handle base are connected by a fixing pin. The handle base has a row of adjustment slots, and the handle has a buckle button. The buckle button is engaged with any of the adjustment slots to control the angle adjustment of the operating head.

[0008] In the aforementioned adjustable uterine lifter, the number of adjustment slots is five, namely 0° position, 30° position, 45° position, 60° position and 75° position.

[0009] In the aforementioned adjustable-angle uterine lifter, a ball seat is provided inside the handle, and the round end of the ball pull rod is installed inside the ball seat, allowing the round end of the ball pull rod to rotate within the ball seat; a spring is provided below the buckle button.

[0010] In the aforementioned adjustable angle uterine lifter, a support sleeve that can rotate around the clamp bar is fitted on the outside of the clamp bar. A uterine lifter cup is provided on the front side of the support sleeve, a positioning sleeve is provided on the upper surface of the uterine lifter cup, a support is provided on the rear side of the support sleeve, and a baffle is provided on the front side of the support.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has an adjustment slot on the handle base and a buckle button on the handle. The buckle button moves within the adjustment slot, which drives the ball joint rod to move back and forth. The ball joint rod pulls the control head to tilt up at the corresponding angle. The design is ingenious and the operation is convenient.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring is provided on the lower side of the buckle button, which locks the buckle button in either of the adjustment slots.

[0013] Furthermore, by setting a convex shaft on the clamp seat, setting a groove on the locking seat to cooperate with the convex shaft, and setting a disassembly and assembly groove on the clamp head, the convex shaft can be slidably installed in the disassembly and assembly groove of the clamp head, so as to quickly disassemble and assemble the ball head pull rod and complete the disassembly and sterilization of the instrument.

[0014] Furthermore, the support sleeve fitted on the outside of the forceps bar can rotate 360° around the forceps bar, and the support sleeve is equipped with a baffle to block blood and other liquids during surgery, making it easier for doctors to operate.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of adjustable angle and automatic angle locking, and is easy to assemble and disassemble, convenient for doctors to operate, and can rotate 360° and feed forward and backward. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the end structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the end structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking seat structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0022] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Clamp bar seat; 2. Clamp bar; 3. Handle seat; 4. Fixing pin; 5. Operating head; 6. Locking clip; 7. Connecting piece; 8. Spring seat; 9. Compression spring; 10. Clamp bar assembly; 11. Clamp bar head; 111. Disassembly groove; 112. Waist-shaped sliding groove; 12. Clamp bar front sleeve; 13. Clamp seat; 131. Protruding shaft; 132. Left clamp seat; 133. Right clamp seat; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. Locking seat; 151. Groove; 152. Locking hole; 17. Ball joint pull rod; 20. Bracket sleeve; 21. Uterus cup; 22. Positioning sleeve; 23. Baffle; 24. Bracket; 30. Handle assembly; 31. Handle; 311. Ball joint seat; 32. Adjustment slot; 33. Snap button; 130. Clamp seat assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1.

[0025] An adjustable-angle uterine lifter, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a clamping rod assembly 10, which is connected between a handle assembly 30 and a control head 5. The handle assembly 30 controls the angle adjustment of the control head 5 through the clamping rod assembly 10.

[0026] The clamp rod assembly 10 includes a ball-end rod 17, with two connecting plates 7 movably connected to the front end of the ball-end rod 17. The other end of the connecting plates 7 is movably connected to the end of the operating head 5. The end of the operating head 5 is also connected to a clamp seat assembly 130. The rear end of the ball-end rod 17 is connected to a handle assembly 30. A clamp rod 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the ball-end rod 17.

[0027] The clamp seat assembly 130 includes a clamp seat 13, which is connected to a clamp bar head 11. The clamp bar head 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamp bar 2. A sliding sleeve 14 is provided on the outer side of the clamp bar head 11. A clamp bar front connecting sleeve 12 is provided on the front side of the sliding sleeve 14. A locking seat 15 is provided on the inner side of the clamp bar head 11. The sliding sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the locking seat 15. A locking spring 9 and a spring seat 8 are connected to the tail end of the locking seat 15.

[0028] The clamp seat 13 has a clamping jaw for mounting the operating head 5 on its front side, and two convex shafts 131 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the clamp seat 13. The locking seat 15 has two grooves 151 at one end that cooperate with the convex shafts 131, and a locking hole 152 in the middle. The sliding sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the locking hole 152. The clamp bar head 11 has two disassembly grooves 111 symmetrically arranged at one end. The disassembly grooves 111 are two clockwise distributed L-shaped opening grooves. The other end of the clamp bar head 11 has two waist-shaped sliding grooves 112. The convex shafts 131 can be slidably installed in the disassembly grooves 111 of the clamp bar head 11.

[0029] The handle assembly 30 includes a handle base 3, inside which the clamp bar base 1 is housed. A locking clip 6 is installed on the handle base 1 to lock the clamp bar base 1. The clamp bar base 1 is located at the tail end of the clamp bar 2. The handle base 3 is connected to the handle 31 via a fixing pin 4. The handle base 3 has a row of adjustment slots 32, and the handle 31 has a latch button 33. The latch button 33 engages with different slots within the adjustment slots 32 to control the angle adjustment of the operating head 5.

[0030] The number of adjustment slots 32 is five, namely the 0° position, 30° position, 45° position, 60° position and 75° position of the control head 5.

[0031] The handle 31 is provided with a ball seat 311, and the round end of the ball pull rod 17 is installed in the ball seat 311. The round end of the ball pull rod 17 can rotate in the ball seat 311. The buckle button 33 is provided with a spring on its lower side, which can lock the buckle button 33 in any of the slots of the adjustment slot 32.

[0032] The clamp rod assembly 10 is fitted with a support sleeve 20 that can rotate around the clamp rod assembly 10. The support sleeve 20 has a lifting cup 21 on its front side and a positioning sleeve 22 on its upper surface. The support sleeve 20 has a support 24 on its rear side and a baffle 23 on its front side. The positioning sleeve 22 is made of a high temperature resistant material.

[0033] Example 2.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, unlike Embodiment 1, the clamp seat 13 is composed of a left clamp seat 132 and a right clamp seat 133. The front sides of the left clamp seat 132 and the right clamp seat 133 are provided with clamps for installing the operating head 5. The rear side of the left clamp seat 132 is provided with a left convex shaft, and the rear side of the right clamp seat 133 is provided with a right convex shaft. The left convex shaft and the right convex shaft are of different sizes.

[0035] The disassembly and assembly slots 111 on the clamp head 11 are two clockwise distributed L-shaped left and right opening slots, and the left and right opening slots are of different sizes.

[0036] To disassemble or assemble, press the locking clip 6 to separate the clamp bar seat 1 from the handle seat 3. At the same time, unscrew the fixing pin 4, remove the handle 31, and then pull the sliding sleeve 14 backward. Rotate the clamp seat assembly 130 counterclockwise. Pull out the clamp seat assembly 130 along with the operating head 5 and the round-headed pull rod 17. Then pull out the bracket sleeve 20 to complete the disassembly. To install, simply reverse the process.

[0037] When using the instrument, adjust the instrument 5 to a horizontal position and insert it into the patient's cervix. The doctor holds the support 24 with the left hand and the handle 31 with the right hand, and presses the buckle button 33 to make the manipulator head 5 lift the uterus. During the lifting process, the appropriate angle can be adjusted and locked to cooperate with the surgery.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable uterine manipulator, characterized by: The device includes a clamp rod assembly (10), which includes a ball joint rod (17). One end of the ball joint rod (17) is movably connected to a connecting piece (7), which is movably connected to the end of the operating head (5). A clamp rod (2) is sleeved on the outside of the ball joint rod (17). One end of the clamp rod (2) is connected to a clamp rod seat (1), and the other end of the ball joint rod (17) is connected to a handle assembly (30) through the clamp rod seat (1). The other end of the clamp rod (2) is fixedly connected to a clamp rod head (11), and a clamp seat assembly (130) is sleeved inside the clamp rod head (11). The clamp seat assembly (130) is connected to the end of the operating head (5), and the handle assembly (30) controls the angle adjustment of the operating head (5) through the clamp rod assembly (10).

2. The angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 1, wherein: The handle assembly (30) includes a handle base (3), the handle base (3) is fitted with the clamp bar base (1), the handle base (3) is provided with a locking clip (6), the locking clip (6) locks the clamp bar base (1); the handle base (3) is connected to a handle (31) by a fixing pin (4), the handle base (3) is provided with a row of adjustment slots (32), and the handle (31) is provided with a buckle button (33).

3. An angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 2, wherein: The handle (31) is provided with a ball seat (311), and the round end of the ball pull rod (17) is installed in the ball seat (311); the buckle button (33) is provided with a spring on its lower side.

4. The angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 2, wherein: The number of the adjustment slots (32) is five.

5. The angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 1, wherein: The clamp seat assembly (130) is divided into a clamp seat (13) and a locking seat (15) that are connected to each other. The clamp seat (13) has a convex shaft (131) at its tail end. The locking seat (15) has a groove (151) at one end that mates with the convex shaft (131). The locking seat (15) has a locking hole (152) in the middle. The locking seat (15) is connected to a locking spring (9) and a spring seat (8) at its tail end. The clamp bar head (11) has a disassembly and assembly groove (111) through which the convex shaft (131) passes and a waist-shaped sliding groove (112) corresponding to the locking hole (152).

6. An angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 5, wherein: The clamp (13) consists of a left clamp (132) and a right clamp (133). The front sides of the left clamp (132) and the right clamp (133) are provided with clamps for installing the operating head (5). The rear side of the left clamp (132) is provided with a left convex shaft, and the rear side of the right clamp (133) is provided with a right convex shaft. The left convex shaft and the right convex shaft are of different sizes.

7. An angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 6, wherein: The disassembly and assembly slots (111) on the clamp head (11) are two clockwise distributed L-shaped left and right opening slots, and the left and right opening slots are different in size.

8. The angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 5, wherein: The outer side of the clamp head (11) is fitted with a clamp front sleeve (12) and a sliding sleeve (14) from left to right. The sliding sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the locking hole (152) on the locking seat (15).

9. The angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 5, wherein: The disassembly and assembly slots (111) on the clamp head (11) are two clockwise distributed L-shaped opening slots.

10. The angle adjustable uterine manipulator according to claim 1, wherein: The clamp rod assembly (10) is fitted with a support sleeve (20) that can rotate around the clamp rod assembly (10). The support sleeve (20) has a uterine cup (21) on its front side, and a positioning sleeve (22) on its upper surface. The support sleeve (20) has a support (24) on its rear side, and a baffle (23) on its front side.

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