Auxiliary turnover device for thoracic surgery nursing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery nursing, and discloses an auxiliary turnover device for thoracic surgery nursing, which is characterized in that a plurality of turnover support plates are arranged into a split type, the plurality of turnover support plates are equidistantly mounted on the side of a fixed support plate in a turnover manner, and a single turnover support plate can independently turn over; during use, the turnover supporting plates on the turnover side can be flexibly selected according to the body position and the nursing part of a patient, turnover auxiliary supporting is carried out on the patient through the spaced turnover supporting plates, nursing operation space can be reserved for the back of the patient after spaced distribution supporting, nursing work can be conveniently carried out, an independent supporting and driving structure is adopted, and the structure is simple and convenient. The screw driving structure is supported and installed through the supporting groove base, the supporting cylinder base which is installed in a movable inserting column butt joint mode is matched, supporting and driving installation of the supporting screw and the corresponding overturning supporting plate can be rapidly completed in the using process, overturning driving of the overturning supporting plate at the specific position is achieved, the structure is simple, dismounting and mounting are convenient, and use is convenient. And better use and operation convenience and working flexibility are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thoracic surgery nursing technology, specifically an auxiliary turning device for thoracic surgery nursing. Background Technology

[0002] Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty that studies the organs within the thoracic cavity, mainly referring to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the esophagus, lungs, and mediastinum. For patients who have undergone thoracic surgery, because the surgical wound is not yet healed, patients need to lie in bed for a long time to recuperate. Due to the obstruction of blood circulation caused by prolonged bed rest, it is easy to cause necrosis or ulceration of the local skin tissue under the patient's body. In order to avoid such situations, medical staff will use turning aids to turn the patient over to facilitate the patient's recovery.

[0003] Existing turning assistive devices mostly adopt a side-flipping structure. The integrated flipping structure supports and assists patients in maintaining a side-turning position through lateral flipping, which is convenient for nursing staff to turn patients. However, due to the integrated flipping structure, the board body will block the lower back of the patient after the patient is turned to the side-lying position, which is not conducive to nursing work. Therefore, an auxiliary turning device for thoracic surgery nursing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary turning device for thoracic surgery nursing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary turning device for thoracic surgery nursing, comprising a fixed support plate, a turning support plate, and a driving mechanism. The lower part of the fixed support plate is provided with an installation plate and a limiting block. The fixed support plate is fixedly installed with the hospital bed through the cooperation of the installation plate and the limiting block. Multiple turning support plates are provided, and several turning support plates are evenly hinged to the side of the fixed support plate at equal intervals.

[0006] The driving mechanism includes a support cylinder seat, a support screw, a support screw sleeve, and a support groove seat. The support groove seat is fitted and supported at the side frame of the hospital bed. The support screw is supported and installed on the side of the support groove seat by the support screw sleeve. The support screw sleeve is rotatably installed on the upper part of the support screw. The middle part of the support screw sleeve is provided with a docking post for docking and installation with the end side of the flip support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the aforementioned mounting plate is fixedly installed in segments on the lower side of the fixed support plate, and the mounting plate is inserted and fitted into the frame of the hospital bed.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting plate has a positioning slot evenly spaced through the middle, and the end of the limiting block is inserted into the positioning slot. Both sides of the end of the limiting block are provided with locking protrusions.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the aforementioned flip support plate is hinged to the rear end of the fixed support plate via a shaft column, and a mating groove is provided in the middle of the rear end of the flip support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the aforementioned support groove is fitted into the frame portion of the side of the hospital bed. A fastening knob is provided on the inner side of the support groove. The bolt end of the fastening knob passes through the side of the support groove and abuts against the side of the hospital bed frame. An anti-loosening end pad is fixed to the head of the bolt end of the fastening knob.

[0011] Preferably, the aforementioned support sleeve is hingedly mounted on the outer side of the support slot seat, the support screw is threadedly installed in the threaded hole in the middle of the support sleeve, the support cylinder seat is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support screw, and a drive rocker wheel is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support screw.

[0012] Preferably, the aforementioned docking pins are arranged in pairs, with the end seats of the two sets of docking pins slidably fitted into each other on both sides of the inside of the support cylinder seat. Springs are installed on the end seats of the two sets of docking pins, and clamping push blocks are fixedly installed on the end seats of the docking pins.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following technical effects:

[0014] This auxiliary device adopts a split-type flip-plate structure, with multiple flip-plates installed equidistantly on the side of a fixed plate. Each flip-plate can be flipped independently. During use, the flip-plates on the flip-plate side can be flexibly selected according to the patient's position and the area being cared for. The spaced flip-plates provide auxiliary support for turning the patient, and the spaced support also leaves room for nursing operations on the patient's back, greatly improving the ease of use of the device. Furthermore, it adopts an independent support drive structure, using a support slot to support and install the screw drive structure. With the support cylinder seat that connects to the movable plug, the support screw and the corresponding flip-plate can be quickly installed during use, enabling the flip-plate to be flipped at a specific position. The structure is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble, offering good ease of use and operational flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flat support structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front side of the present invention in the flip-support state;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear side of the present invention in the flip-support state;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixed support plate; 2. Flip support plate; 3. Mounting insert plate; 4. Limiting insert block; 5. Snap-fit ​​protrusion; 6. Docking groove; 7. Support cylinder seat; 8. Support screw; 9. Support screw sleeve; 10. Support slot seat; 11. Fastening knob; 12. Docking post; 13. Spring; 14. Drive rocker wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce. Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary tilting device for thoracic surgery nursing, comprising a fixed support plate 1, a tilting support plate 2, and a driving mechanism. The fixed support plate 1 is fixedly installed, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, to facilitate the connection and installation of the fixed support plate 1 with the hospital bed, a mounting plate 3 and a limiting block 4 are provided at the lower part of the fixed support plate 1. The fixed support plate 1 is fixedly installed with the hospital bed through the cooperation of the mounting plate 3 and the limiting block 4. Specifically, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed in a segmented manner on the lower side of the fixed support plate 1. The mounting plate 3 is fitted and inserted into the frame of the hospital bed to achieve positioning and support for the fixed support plate 1. To facilitate the connection and installation of the limiting block 4, see attached... Figure 4 As shown, a positioning slot is evenly and equidistantly provided in the middle of the mounting plate 3. The end of the limiting block 4 is inserted into the positioning slot to lock and limit the mounting plate 3 after installation. In order to improve the installation stability of the limiting block 4, a snap-fit ​​protrusion 5 is provided on both sides of the end of the limiting block 4.

[0025] The flip-up support plate 2 serves as a support structure for the patient's turning over, as shown in the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, multiple flip-up support plates 2 are provided. The front end of the flip-up support plate 2 is hinged to the rear end of the fixed support plate 1 through a shaft column. Several flip-up support plates 2 are evenly hinged at equal intervals on the side of the fixed support plate 1. The flip-up support plate 2 is set as a split type, and multiple flip-up support plates 2 are flipped and installed at equal intervals on the side of the fixed support plate 1. Each flip-up support plate 2 can be flipped independently. When in use, the flip-up support plate 2 on the flip side can be flexibly selected according to the patient's position and the nursing site. The patient can be turned over and supported by the spaced flip-up support plates 2. The spaced support can reserve nursing operation space for the patient's back to facilitate nursing work and greatly improve the ease of use of the device.

[0026] The drive mechanism is used to drive the tilting support of the tilting support plate 2. The drive mechanism includes a support cylinder seat 7, a support screw 8, a support screw sleeve 9, and a support groove seat 10. The support groove seat 10 serves as an installation support structure that docks with the hospital bed. The support groove seat 10 is fitted and supported at the side frame of the hospital bed. Specifically, see attached... Figure 5As shown, the support slot 10 is fitted into the frame of the side of the bed and adopts an independent support drive structure. The support slot 10 supports the screw drive structure and is installed in conjunction with the movable plug-in type support cylinder seat 7. During use, the support screw 8 and the corresponding flip support plate 2 can be quickly installed, realizing the flip drive of the flip support plate 2 at a specific position. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble, with good ease of use and operation and work flexibility. In order to lock and limit the support slot 10 after installation, a fastening knob 11 is provided on the inner side of the support slot 10. The bolt end of the fastening knob 11 passes through the side of the support slot 10 and abuts against the side of the bed frame. In order to increase the contact friction of the bolt part of the fastening knob 11, an anti-loosening end pad is fixed at the bolt end of the fastening knob 11.

[0027] Support screw 8 is used for the tilting support drive of tilting support plate 2, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 5 As shown, the support sleeve 9 is hingedly mounted on the outer side of the support groove seat 10. The support screw 8 is threadedly mounted to the screw hole in the middle of the support sleeve 9. The support cylinder seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support screw 8. In order to facilitate the rotation drive operation of the support screw 8, a drive rocker wheel 14 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support screw 8.

[0028] The support cylinder seat 7 serves as the mounting support and docking structure for the flip support plate 2. To facilitate docking and installation with the support cylinder seat 7, a docking groove 6 is provided in the middle of the rear end of the flip support plate 2. A docking plug 12 for docking and installation with the end side of the flip support plate 2 is provided in the middle of the support screw sleeve 9. The docking plugs 12 are arranged in pairs, and the end seats of the two sets of docking plugs 12 are slidably fitted into the inner sides of the support cylinder seat 7. After installation, the end of the docking plug 12 is inserted into the insertion hole on the inner side of the docking groove 6. In order to provide docking driving force, a spring 13 is installed in contact with the end seats of the two sets of docking plugs 12. In order to facilitate the sliding drive of the docking plug 12, a clamping push block is fixedly installed on the end seat side of the docking plug 12.

[0029] The working principle or structural principle is as follows: During installation, the fixing plate 1 is positioned opposite the patient's wound. Then, the mounting plate 3 at the bottom of the fixing plate 1 is aligned and inserted into the gap on the side of the bed. Next, the limiting block 4 is inserted and snapped into the positioning slot in the middle of the mounting plate 3. The limiting block 4 provides locking support, thus limiting the installation of the fixing plate 1 after installation. When not in use, the device is in the position shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1As shown in the flat installation state, during use, the blanket above the bed is rolled up and stored on the side of the fixed support plate 1 to support the patient's turning and side-lying position. Then, according to the patient's position and the distribution of the nursing area, select the flip support plate 2 for turning support, usually two sets. Then, put the support screw 8 in the lowest position, and then slightly lift the flip support plate 2 to reserve space for the installation of the support slot 10. Connect the support slot 10 to the frame structure of the bed through the fitting support. Adjust the position of the support slot 10 and tighten the fastening knob 11. Then, press the clamping push block on the side of the docking post 12 with your fingers to retract the docking post 12. Then, let the docking groove on the end side of the support cylinder 7 connect with the flip support plate 2. After the 6-way alignment and fitting, the clamping push block is released to allow the docking post 12 to be inserted into the docking hole on the inner side of the docking groove 6, thus completing the docking installation of the drive mechanism. Similarly, the connection installation of the drive mechanism on the other side is completed. Then, by alternately shaking the two sets of drive rollers 14, the patient is turned over and assisted in being supported, so that the patient is in a turned side-lying position. Afterwards, the nursing staff wipes and cleans the patient's back and applies medicine powder through the gap between the two sets of flipping support plates 2, thus completing the patient's nursing work. After use, simply shake the reset drive mechanism, and then use the clamping unlock to complete the disassembly and separation of the support cylinder seat 7 and the flipping support plate 2. Then, loosen and remove the support groove seat 10 to complete the separation and disassembly of the drive mechanism.

[0030] In summary, this auxiliary device adopts a split-type flip-plate structure, with the flip-plate 2 being a split type. Multiple flip-plates 2 are equidistantly flipped and installed on the side of the fixed support plate 1. Each flip-plate 2 can be flipped independently. During use, the flip-plate 2 on the flip side can be flexibly selected according to the patient's position and the area being cared for. The patient is supported for turning over by the spaced flip-plates 2. The spaced support provides space for nursing operations on the patient's back, facilitating nursing work and greatly improving the ease of use of the device. Furthermore, it adopts an independent support drive structure, using the support slot 10 to support and install the screw drive structure. With the movable plug-in type support cylinder seat 7, the support screw 8 and the corresponding flip-plate 2 can be quickly installed during use, realizing the flip-drive of the flip-plate 2 at a specific position. The structure is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble, with good ease of use and flexibility.

[0031] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly described in this utility model. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of this utility model. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary turnover device for thoracic surgery nursing, comprising a fixed support plate (1), a turnover support plate (2) and a driving mechanism, characterized in that: The lower part of the fixed support plate (1) is provided with an installation plate (3) and a limiting block (4). The fixed support plate (1) is fixedly installed with the hospital bed through the cooperation of the installation plate (3) and the limiting block (4). There are multiple flip-up support plates (2). Several flip-up support plates (2) are evenly hinged and installed on the side of the fixed support plate (1) at equal intervals. The driving mechanism includes a support cylinder seat (7), a support screw (8), a support screw sleeve (9), and a support groove seat (10). The support groove seat (10) is fitted and supported at the side frame of the hospital bed. The support screw (8) is supported and installed on the side of the support groove seat (10) by the support screw sleeve (9). The support screw sleeve (9) is rotatably installed on the upper part of the support screw (8). The middle part of the support screw sleeve (9) is provided with a docking post (12) for docking and installation with the end side of the flip support plate (2).

2. The auxiliary turnover device for thoracic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed in segments on the lower side of the fixed support plate (1), and the mounting plate (3) is inserted and fitted into the frame of the bed.

3. A device for assisting in the turning of a patient during thoracic surgery as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The mounting plate (3) has a positioning slot evenly spaced through the middle. The end of the limiting block (4) is inserted into the positioning slot. Both sides of the end of the limiting block (4) are provided with snap-fit ​​protrusions (5).

4. The auxiliary turnover device for thoracic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the flip support plate (2) is hinged to the rear end of the fixed support plate (1) via a shaft column, and a docking groove (6) is provided in the middle of the rear end of the flip support plate (2).

5. A device for assisting in the turning of a patient during thoracic surgery as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The support groove (10) is fitted into the frame part on the side of the bed. A fastening knob (11) is provided on the inner side of the support groove (10). The bolt end of the fastening knob (11) passes through the side of the support groove (10) and abuts against the side of the bed frame. An anti-loosening end pad is fixed to the head of the bolt end of the fastening knob (11).

6. A device for assisting in the turning of a patient during thoracic surgery as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The support sleeve (9) is hinged and mounted on the outer side of the support groove seat (10). The support screw (8) is threadedly mounted to the screw hole in the middle of the support sleeve (9). The support cylinder seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support screw (8). The lower end of the support screw (8) is fixedly mounted with a drive rocker wheel (14).

7. A device for assisting in the turning of a patient during thoracic surgery as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The docking pins (12) are arranged in pairs. The end seats of the two sets of docking pins (12) are slidably fitted into the inner sides of the support cylinder seat (7). Springs (13) are installed on the end seats of the two sets of docking pins (12) and clamping push blocks are fixedly installed on the end seats of the docking pins (12).

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