Filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environment-friendly PVC floor glue

Abstract

The utility model provides a filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environment-friendly PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) floor glue, which belongs to the technical field of PVC glue production and comprises a storage shell, a heating shell, a heating and filtering component, a filtering component and a filtering component, wherein the heating and filtering assembly comprises a plugging block, a lifting frame, a protective shell, a driving rod, a driving shaft, a discharging fan blade, a scraper, a driving block, a cleaning cutter, a collecting hopper, a mounting shell, a screen and a driving assembly, the plugging block is slidably embedded in an opening in the top end of the heating shell, and the top of the outer wall of the heating shell is slidably sleeved with the lifting frame. The scraper at the bottom end of the driving rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the heating shell along with rotation, attached colloid is continuously scraped off, material waste is reduced, the hexagonal driving shaft drives the cleaning cutter to rotate at a high speed, blockages on the surface of the screen are scraped off in real time, the passing rate of screen holes is ensured, high-pressure air and a solvent are connected into the cleaning pipe, and deep cleaning of the screen is achieved in cooperation with rapid opening and closing of a sewage discharging plug.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of PVC adhesive production technology, specifically relating to a filtration device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor adhesive. Background Technology

[0002] In the preparation process of environmentally friendly PVC flooring adhesives, colloidal filtration is a core step in ensuring product adhesion, uniformity, and environmental performance. Traditional filtration devices generally suffer from the following technical defects, severely restricting production efficiency and product quality: Traditional equipment lacks a constant temperature heating mechanism, and high-viscosity PVC colloids are prone to localized cooling due to temperature fluctuations during transportation and filtration, forming clumps (experimental data shows a clumping rate as high as 8%-12%). Clumped colloids not only clog the screens but also reduce colloid flowability, leading to a filtration efficiency decrease of more than 30%, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning and affecting continuous production. Most equipment relies on manual disassembly of the screens or unidirectional scraper cleaning, requiring shutdown operations (each taking 20-30 minutes), and cannot completely remove impurities embedded in the screen holes (residual clogging rate >15%). During filtration, colloidal particles continuously accumulate on the screen surface, causing the effective filtration area to gradually shrink (screen throughput decreases by 40% after 2 hours of operation), requiring repeated production interruptions. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a filtration device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor adhesive, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0004] A filtration device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC flooring adhesive, comprising,

[0005] A storage shell and a heating shell, wherein the heating shell is embedded in the inner wall of the storage shell;

[0006] A heating and filtering assembly is located inside the housing. The assembly includes a sealing block, a lifting frame, a protective shell, a drive rod, a drive shaft, discharge fan blades, a scraper, a cleaning blade, a collection hopper, a mounting shell, a screen, and the drive assembly. The sealing block is slidably embedded in the top opening of the heating shell. The lifting frame is slidably fitted onto the top of the outer wall of the heating shell. The protective shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing block by a bracket. The drive rod is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the lifting frame. The discharge fan blades... The scraper is inserted into the outer wall of the drive rod via a bracket, and is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive rod. The outer wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the heating shell. The drive shaft is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive rod. The drive block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive shaft. The cleaning blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive block. The collection hopper is embedded in the inner wall of the storage shell. The screen is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting shell. The screen and the cleaning blade are matched with each other. The drive assembly is embedded in the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a gear ring and a driven gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the toothed ring is embedded in the inner wall of the protective shell, and the driven gear is fixedly disposed at the center of the outer wall of the top of the discharge fan blade, and the toothed ring and the driven gear are meshed and connected for transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, lifting cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the heating shell, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the lifting frame. A stirring motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the outer wall of the lifting frame, and the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top outer wall of the drive rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a drain plug is slidably embedded in the inner wall opening of the storage shell and the collection hopper.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall openings of the storage shell and the collection hopper are fitted with cleaning pipes, and the input end of the cleaning pipes is connected to an external cleaning gas supply device via a hose and a valve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The scraper at the bottom of the drive rod rotates and closely adheres to the inner wall of the heating shell, continuously scraping away the attached colloid, reducing material waste, and maintaining stable heating efficiency. When the drive rod rises and falls, the hexagonal drive shaft drives the cleaning blade to rotate at high speed, scraping away blockages on the screen surface in real time, ensuring the screen hole throughput. The cleaning pipe is connected to high-pressure air and solvent, and with the rapid opening and closing of the drain plug, deep cleaning of the screen is achieved. Maintenance can be completed without disassembly, saving a significant amount of manual cleaning time. At the same time, the screen is continuously cleaned and pushed during filtration to prevent clumped raw materials from clogging the screen and causing a decrease in sieving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the discharge fan blade of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the scraper of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Storage shell; 2. Heating shell; 3. Protective shell; 4. Drive rod; 5. Discharge fan blade; 6. Scraper; 7. Drive block; 8. Cleaning blade; 9. Collection hopper; 10. Mounting shell; 11. Screen; 12. Gear ring; 13. Driven gear; 101. Cleaning pipe; 102. Drain plug; 201. Sealing block; 202. Lifting frame; 203. Lifting cylinder; 204. Stirring motor; 401. Drive shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0023] A filtration device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC flooring adhesive, comprising,

[0024] Storage shell 1 and heating shell 2, with heating shell 2 embedded in the inner wall of storage shell 1;

[0025] The heating and filtering assembly is located inside the housing 1. The assembly includes a sealing block 201, a lifting frame 202, a protective shell 3, a drive rod 4, a drive shaft 401, a discharge fan blade 5, a scraper 6, a drive block 7, a cleaning blade 8, a collection hopper 9, a mounting shell 10, a screen 11, and a drive assembly. The sealing block 201 is slidably embedded in the top opening of the heating shell 2. The lifting frame 202 is slidably fitted onto the top of the outer wall of the heating shell 2. The protective shell 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing block 201 via a bracket. The drive rod 4 is rotatably embedded in the lifting frame 202. On the inner wall, the discharge fan blade 5 is rotatably inserted into the outer wall of the drive rod 4 via the bracket. The scraper 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive rod 4. The outer wall of the scraper 6 is attached to the inner wall of the heating shell 2. The drive shaft 401 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive rod 4. The drive block 7 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the drive shaft 401. The cleaning blade 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive block 7. The collection hopper 9 is embedded in the inner wall of the storage shell 1. The screen 11 is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting shell 10. The screen 11 and the cleaning blade 8 are matched with each other. The drive assembly is embedded in the inner wall of the protective shell 3.

[0026] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, environmentally friendly PVC floor adhesive is injected into the interior of the heating shell 2 through a pipe on the heating shell 2. The heating shell 2 maintains the temperature and prevents clumping. Then, before sieving, the stirring motor 204 is continuously started, driving the drive rod 4 to rotate. The drive rod 4 drives the scraper 6 to continuously scrape the inner wall of the heating shell 2 to prevent adhesion. Subsequently, the driven gear 13 on the discharge fan blade 5 revolves around the gear ring 12, causing the driven gear 13 to rotate, further rotating the discharge fan blade 5. When sieving is required, the lifting cylinder 20 is activated. 3. The guide lifting frame 202 rises, which in turn drives the drive rod 4 to rise. At this time, one end of the drive rod 4 protrudes, releasing the blockage of the discharge port at the bottom of the heating shell 2. The drive rod 4 rises, but the cross-section of the drive block 7 and the drive shaft 401 is a regular hexagon. Therefore, the drive shaft 401 can still drive the drive block 7 to rotate at high speed, causing the environmentally friendly PVC floor adhesive to fall into the inside of the collection hopper 9. At this time, the drive rod 4 continues to rotate, causing the drive block 7 to drive the cleaning blade 8 to rotate continuously, continuously cleaning the outer wall of the screen 11, avoiding a large amount of debris and clumps clogging the screen 11, thus preventing sieving. Efficiency decreases. After completing a batch of production, the screen 11 becomes clogged, and a large amount of clumps clog the collection hopper 9. The drive rod 4 resets, blocking the discharge port at the bottom of the heating shell 2. At this time, the cleaning pipe 101 supplies high-pressure air to clean the screen 11, pulling the drain plug 102 to discharge the clumps and other impurities from the collection hopper 9. Finally, the collection hopper 9 is connected to an external collection device, and the drain plug 102 is used again to supply cleaning solvent and high-pressure air to clean and unclog the screen holes of the screen 11. Impurities, air, and solvent are discharged through the collection hopper 9, and the scraper 6 at the bottom of the drive rod 4 follows. The rotating blades closely adhere to the inner wall of the heating shell 2, continuously scraping away the attached colloids to reduce material waste and maintain stable heating efficiency. When the drive rod 4 rises and falls, the hexagonal drive shaft 401 drives the cleaning blades 8 to rotate at high speed, scraping away blockages on the surface of the screen 11 in real time to ensure the screen hole throughput. The cleaning pipe 101 is connected to high-pressure air and solvent, and with the rapid opening and closing of the drain plug 102, deep cleaning of the screen 11 is achieved. Maintenance can be completed without disassembly, saving 70% of manual cleaning time. At the same time, the screen 11 is continuously cleaned and pushed during filtration to prevent the agglomerated raw materials from clogging the screen 11 and causing a decrease in sieving efficiency.

[0027] Specifically, the drive assembly includes a gear ring 12 and a driven gear 13.

[0028] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the drive component can ensure continuous high-torque drive of the discharge fan blade 5.

[0029] Specifically, the gear ring 12 is embedded in the inner wall of the protective shell 3, and the driven gear 13 is fixedly installed at the center of the outer wall of the top of the discharge fan blade 5. The gear ring 12 and the driven gear 13 are meshed and connected for transmission.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the gear ring 12 and the driven gear 13 are meshed and connected to ensure transmission accuracy.

[0031] Specifically, lifting cylinders 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the heating shell 2, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the lifting frame 202. A stirring motor 204 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the outer wall of the lifting frame 202, and the output end of the stirring motor 204 is fixedly installed at the center of the top outer wall of the drive rod 4.

[0032] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the output end of the stirring motor 204 is fixedly located at the center of the top outer wall of the drive rod 4, which can ensure the stable rotation of the drive rod 4.

[0033] Specifically, a drain plug 102 is slidably embedded in the inner wall openings of the storage shell 1 and the collection hopper 9.

[0034] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the drain plug 102 can ensure sealing while facilitating the quick discharge of debris during the cleaning of the screen 11.

[0035] Specifically, the inner wall openings of the storage shell 1 and the collection hopper 9 are fitted with cleaning pipes 101, and the input end of the cleaning pipes 101 is connected to an external cleaning gas supply device via a hose and a valve.

[0036] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall openings of the housing 1 and the collecting hopper 9 are fitted with cleaning tubes 101, which can ensure the rapid injection of cleaning air and solvent, and the collecting hopper 9 has a sealing function to prevent leakage.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Environmentally friendly PVC floor adhesive is injected into the interior of the heating shell 2 through the pipes on the heating shell 2. The heating shell 2 maintains the temperature and prevents clumping. Before sieving, the stirring motor 204 is continuously started, driving the drive rod 4 to rotate. The drive rod 4 drives the scraper 6 to continuously scrape the inner wall of the heating shell 2 to prevent adhesion. Then, the driven gear 13 on the discharge fan blade 5 revolves around the gear ring 12, causing the driven gear 13 to rotate, further rotating the discharge fan blade 5. When sieving is required, the lifting cylinder 203 is activated, guiding the lifting frame 202 to rise, which in turn drives the drive rod 4 to rise. At this time, one end of the drive rod 4 protrudes, releasing the blockage of the discharge port at the bottom of the heating shell 2. The drive rod 4 rises, but the cross-section of the drive block 7 and the drive shaft 401 is hexagonal, so the drive shaft 401 can still drive the drive... The moving block 7 rotates at high speed, causing the environmentally friendly PVC floor adhesive to fall into the collection hopper 9. At this time, the drive rod 4 continues to rotate, causing the drive block 7 to drive the cleaning blade 8 to rotate continuously, continuously cleaning the outer wall of the screen 11, preventing a large amount of debris and clumps from clogging the screen 11 and reducing the screening efficiency. After completing a batch of production, the screen 11 will become clogged, and a large amount of clumps will clog the collection hopper 9. The drive rod 4 will reset, causing the bottom discharge port of the heating shell 2 to be blocked. At this time, the cleaning pipe 101 supplies high-pressure air to clean the screen 11, pulling the drain plug 102, allowing the collection hopper 9 to discharge clumps and other impurities. Finally, the collection hopper 9 is connected to an external collection device, and the drain plug 102 is used again to supply cleaning solvent and high-pressure air to complete the cleaning and unblocking of the screen holes of the screen 11. Impurities, air and solvent are discharged through the collection hopper 9.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor glue, characterized in that, include, Storage shell (1) and heating shell (2), wherein the heating shell (2) is embedded in the inner wall of the storage shell (1); A heating and filtering assembly is located inside the housing (1), wherein: the heating and filtering assembly includes a sealing block (201), a lifting frame (202), a protective shell (3), a drive rod (4), a drive shaft (401), a discharge fan blade (5), a scraper (6), a drive block (7), a cleaning blade (8), a collection hopper (9), a mounting shell (10), a screen (11), and a drive assembly. The sealing block (201) is slidably embedded in the top opening of the heating shell (2), the lifting frame (202) is slidably sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the heating shell (2), the protective shell (3) is fixedly set at the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing block (201) by a bracket, and the drive rod (4) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the lifting frame (202). The discharge fan blade (5) is rotatably inserted into the outer wall of the drive rod (4) via a bracket. The scraper (6) is sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the drive rod (4). The outer wall of the scraper (6) is attached to the inner wall of the heating shell (2). The drive shaft (401) is fixedly set on the bottom outer wall of the drive rod (4). The drive block (7) is slidably sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the drive shaft (401). The cleaning blade (8) is fixedly set on the outer wall of the drive block (7). The collecting hopper (9) is embedded in the inner wall of the storage shell (1). The screen (11) is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting shell (10). The screen (11) and the cleaning blade (8) are matched with each other. The drive assembly is embedded in the inner wall of the protective shell (3).

2. The filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor glue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a gear ring (12) and a driven gear (13).

3. The filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor glue according to claim 2, characterized in that, The toothed ring (12) is embedded in the inner wall of the protective shell (3), and the driven gear (13) is fixedly set at the center of the outer wall of the top of the discharge fan blade (5). The toothed ring (12) and the driven gear (13) are meshed and connected for transmission.

4. The filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor glue according to claim 3, characterized in that, Lifting cylinders (203) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the heating shell (2), and the output end of the lifting cylinders (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the lifting frame (202). A stirring motor (204) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the outer wall of the lifting frame (202), and the output end of the stirring motor (204) is fixedly installed at the center of the top outer wall of the drive rod (4).

5. The filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environmentally friendly PVC floor glue according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall openings of the storage shell (1) and the collection hopper (9) are slidably fitted with drain plugs (102). 6.The filtering device for preparing high-adhesion environment-friendly PVC floor glue according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall openings of the storage shell (1) and the collection hopper (9) are fitted with cleaning pipes (101), and the input end of the cleaning pipes (101) is connected to the valve via a hose and installed in an external cleaning gas supply device.

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