Lime shaft kiln ingredient premixing device

The design of the rotating frame and the elastic limiting mechanism solves the problem of rapid separation in the premixing device of lime vertical kiln batching, improves the discharge efficiency and product quality, and reduces maintenance costs.

CN224141990UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HUANGGANG ZHONGMAO KILN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANGGANG ZHONGMAO KILN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lime vertical kiln premixing device adopts a fixed structure design, which makes it difficult to separate materials quickly, resulting in blockage of the discharge port and difficulty in cleaning residual materials, affecting product quality and production efficiency.

Method used

The rotating frame, stirring rod, mounting cover, and base plate are connected by an interlocking and elastic limiting mechanism to achieve rapid separation. The base plate scrapes away residual materials, simplifying the cleaning process.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid material discharge, reduces the risk of blockage at the discharge port, improves the quality of lime products and production efficiency, and reduces equipment maintenance time and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lime shaft kiln ingredient premixing device which comprises a premixing box, a rotating frame is arranged on the premixing box, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating frame, an installation cover and a bottom plate are arranged on the rotating frame in a rotating mode, and the installation cover and the bottom plate are both connected with the premixing box through a positioning mechanism. A connecting groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the premixing box, a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the premixing box and connected with a rotating frame through an inserting mechanism, a movable chamber is arranged in the rotating frame, a movable block is arranged in the movable chamber through a first elastic mechanism, and a sliding rod is arranged in the movable chamber. The sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a limiting frame through a second elastic mechanism. Through the unique design of the inserting mechanism and the elastic limiting mechanism, the overall rapid separation of the rotating frame, the stirring rod, the mounting cover and the bottom plate is achieved, compared with a traditional fixed structure, the discharging time is shortened, and the problem that a discharging opening is blocked is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of lime production equipment, and in particular to a lime vertical kiln batching premixing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the lime vertical kiln production process, premixing of raw materials is a crucial step in ensuring calcination quality, and the performance of the equipment directly affects the purity of the lime product and production efficiency. Currently, most lime vertical kiln premixing devices on the market suffer from significant technical bottlenecks.

[0003] Existing premixing devices generally employ a fixed structural design, with the mixing components and premixing tank connected by welding or bolts, making rapid separation difficult. This structure requires material to be discharged through a bottom outlet, which easily leads to blockages, especially for highly viscous materials, often requiring manual unblocking, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, numerous dead zones exist between the mixing components and the tank, making it difficult to thoroughly clean residual material. Long-term accumulation of residual material inside the tank not only affects the proportioning accuracy of subsequent batches but may also contaminate new materials due to oxidation and deterioration, reducing the quality of lime products. In addition, to thoroughly clean internal residual material, operators must disassemble and reassemble the equipment multiple times, increasing labor intensity, extending equipment downtime, and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lime vertical kiln batching premixing device, which solves the problem that existing premixing devices generally adopt a fixed structure design, and the mixing components are connected to the premixing box by welding, bolting or other methods, making it difficult to achieve rapid separation.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lime vertical kiln batching premixing device, comprising a premixing box, a rotating frame on the premixing box, multiple stirring rods fixedly mounted on the rotating frame, a mounting cover and a bottom plate rotatably mounted on the rotating frame, the mounting cover and the bottom plate being connected to the premixing box via a positioning mechanism, a connecting groove on the inner bottom wall of the premixing box, a drive motor at the bottom of the premixing box, the drive motor being connected to the rotating frame via a fitting mechanism, an active chamber inside the rotating frame, a movable block within the active chamber via a first elastic mechanism, a sliding rod within the active chamber, a limiting frame slidably mounted on the sliding rod via a second elastic mechanism, a limiting groove on the inner wall of the connecting groove, and a dragging frame extending to the outside of the rotating frame fixedly connected to the movable block.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning block fixedly mounted on the mounting cover and the base plate, and the premix box is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning block.

[0009] Preferably, the insertion mechanism includes a plug rod fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the rotating frame is provided with a slot corresponding to the plug rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first elastic mechanism includes a vertical spring disposed in the movable chamber, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber and the outer wall of the movable block.

[0011] Preferably, the second elastic mechanism includes a horizontal spring disposed in the active chamber, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two limiting frames.

[0012] Preferably, both the movable block and the limiting frame are provided with inclined portions, and both the movable block and the limiting frame are polished.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the unique interlocking mechanism and elastic limiting mechanism design, the rotating frame, stirring rod, mounting cover and base plate can be separated quickly as a whole. Compared with the traditional fixed structure, the discharge time is shortened and the problem of discharge port blockage is effectively solved.

[0016] 2. The bottom plate can automatically scrape off residual materials from the inner wall of the box during the separation process. Combined with the convenient cleaning of components such as the stirring rod after separation, the amount of residual materials is reduced, thus improving the quality of lime products.

[0017] 3. No need for frequent disassembly of equipment parts, reducing equipment wear and tear caused by disassembly, shortening equipment maintenance time, significantly reducing maintenance costs, and improving production continuity.

[0018] 4. The overall separation operation can be completed simply by pulling the towing frame, simplifying the operation process and reducing the intensity of manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lime vertical kiln batching premixing device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the vertical section structure;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1 Premixing tank, 2 Support leg, 3 Mounting cover, 4 Rotating frame, 5 Stirring rod, 6 Handle, 7 Towing frame, 8 Drive motor, 9 Connecting groove, 10 Insert rod, 11 Slot, 12 Movable chamber, 13 Movable block, 14 Vertical spring, 15 Slide rod, 16 Limiting frame, 17 Horizontal spring, 18 Limiting groove, 19 Base plate, 20 Positioning block, 21 Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 A lime vertical kiln batching premixing device includes a premixing box 1, as shown in the figure. The bottom of the premixing box 1 is also provided with multiple support legs 2. The premixing box 1 is provided with a rotating frame 4, as shown in the figure. The rotating frame 4 is fixedly provided with a handle 6.

[0025] Multiple stirring rods 5 are fixedly mounted on the rotating frame 4. A mounting cover 3 and a base plate 19 are rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 4. The mounting cover 3 and the base plate 19 are connected to the premix box 1 through a positioning mechanism. A connecting groove 9 is provided on the bottom wall of the premix box 1. A drive motor 8 is provided at the bottom of the premix box 1. The drive motor 8 is connected to the rotating frame 4 through a plugging mechanism. There is an active chamber 12 inside the rotating frame 4. An active block 13 is provided in the active chamber 12 through a first elastic mechanism. A sliding rod 15 is provided in the active chamber 12. A limiting frame 16 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 15 through a second elastic mechanism. A limiting groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove 9. A drag frame 7 extending to the outside of the rotating frame 4 is fixedly connected to the active block 13.

[0026] The positioning mechanism includes a positioning block 20 fixedly mounted on the mounting cover 3 and the base plate 19, and a positioning groove 21 corresponding to the positioning block 20 is provided on the premixing tank 1. With the above-mentioned positioning block 20 and positioning groove 21, when the rotating frame 4 and the stirring rod 5 rotate in the premixing tank 1, the mounting cover 3 and the base plate 19 will not rotate.

[0027] Preferably, the insertion mechanism includes a plug rod 10 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 8, and a slot 11 corresponding to the plug rod 10 on the rotating frame 4. The plug rod 10 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 8 via a coupling and is in the shape of a regular hexagonal prism. The slot 11 is adapted to the shape of the plug rod 10. This shape design allows the rotating frame 4 to rotate synchronously after the drive motor 8 is started, and the two can also be easily separated.

[0028] The first elastic mechanism includes a vertical spring 14 disposed within the movable chamber 12, with both ends of the vertical spring 14 connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber 12 and the outer wall of the movable block 13, respectively. The elastic potential energy provided by the vertical spring 14 enables the movable block 13 to be pressed down, and its elastic potential energy is sufficient to ensure that the position of the movable block 13 is fixed when no strong external force is involved.

[0029] The second elastic mechanism includes a horizontal spring 17 disposed within the movable chamber 12, with both ends of the horizontal spring 17 connected to the outer walls of the two limiting frames 16 respectively. The elastic potential energy provided by the horizontal spring 17 enables the dragging of the limiting frames 16, allowing the limiting frames 16 to move horizontally after the movable block 13 rises, thus enabling the two limiting frames 16 to move closer together.

[0030] Both the movable block 13 and the limiting frame 16 are provided with inclined parts, and the inclined parts on both the movable block 13 and the limiting frame 16 are polished. It is precisely because of the inclined parts that the limiting frame 16 can move horizontally when the movable block 13 is raised and lowered.

[0031] Components not specifically described in this utility model are all standard parts and can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods for each component all employ mature methods from the prior art, and will not be detailed here. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] In practical use, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0033] The drive motor 8 drives the rotating frame 4 to rotate synchronously via a mating mechanism (hexagonal insert 10 and slot 11). Multiple stirring rods 5 on the rotating frame 4 thoroughly mix the materials in the premixing tank 1. The mounting cover 3 and the base plate 19 are fixed by the engagement of the positioning block 20 and the positioning groove 21, ensuring that they do not rotate with the rotating frame 4, thus guaranteeing the stability of the mixing process. After mixing is complete, the drive motor 8 is turned off, and the drag frame 7 is pulled vertically upwards, causing the movable block 13 to rise against the elastic force of the vertical spring 14. During the ascent of the movable block 13, its inclined portion interacts with the inclined portion of the limiting frame 16, forcing the limiting frame 16 to move horizontally against the tension of the horizontal spring 17 and approach, ultimately disengaging from the limiting groove 18. Finally, the rotating frame 4, stirring rod 5, mounting cover 3 and bottom plate 19 can be separated vertically upward from the premixing box 1 as a whole. At this time, the bottom plate 19 can hold the material and scrape off the residual material on the inner wall of the premixing box 1, which is convenient for quick discharge and cleaning. After the rotating frame 4 and stirring rod 5 and other components are separated, it is also convenient to clean the stirring rod 5 and other components.

[0034] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A lime shaft kiln batch pre-mixing device comprising a pre-mixing bin (1), characterized in that, The premix box (1) is provided with a rotating frame (4), and multiple stirring rods (5) are fixedly provided on the rotating frame (4). The rotating frame (4) is rotatably provided with a mounting cover (3) and a bottom plate (19). The mounting cover (3) and the bottom plate (19) are connected to the premix box (1) through a positioning mechanism. The bottom wall of the premix box (1) is provided with a connecting groove (9). The bottom of the premix box (1) is provided with a drive motor (8). The drive motor (8) is connected to the rotating frame (4) through a plugging mechanism. The rotating frame (4) has an internal movable chamber (12). The movable chamber (12) is provided with a movable block (13) through a first elastic mechanism. The movable chamber (12) is provided with a sliding rod (15). The sliding rod (15) is slidably fitted with a limiting frame (16) through a second elastic mechanism. The inner wall of the connecting groove (9) is provided with a limiting groove (18). The movable block (13) is fixedly connected with a drag frame (7) extending to the outside of the rotating frame (4).

2. A lime shaft kiln proportioning premixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism includes a positioning block (20) fixedly mounted on the mounting cover (3) and the base plate (19), and the premix box (1) is provided with a positioning groove (21) corresponding to the positioning block (20).

3. A lime shaft kiln charging premixing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The insertion mechanism includes a plug rod (10) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (8), and the rotating frame (4) is provided with a slot (11) corresponding to the plug rod (10).

4. A lime shaft kiln charging premixing device as claimed in claim 3 wherein, The first elastic mechanism includes a vertical spring (14) disposed in the movable chamber (12), and the two ends of the vertical spring (14) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber (12) and the outer wall of the movable block (13).

5. A lime shaft kiln charging premixing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The second elastic mechanism includes a horizontal spring (17) disposed in the active chamber (12), and the two ends of the horizontal spring (17) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two limiting frames (16).

6. A lime shaft kiln charging premixing device as claimed in claim 5 wherein, Both the movable block (13) and the limiting frame (16) are provided with inclined portions, and the inclined portions on both the movable block (13) and the limiting frame (16) are polished.