Track convenient to adjust and used for port tractor
By introducing adjustment and covering devices into the rails used for port tractors, the problem of insufficient flexibility caused by the fixed track spacing has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of track spacing and protection of equipment, thereby improving port operation efficiency and equipment lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WEIFANG PORT CONTAINER TERMINAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The fixed spacing of existing port tractor tracks makes it difficult to adapt to the needs of different cargoes, resulting in insufficient flexibility, affecting port operation efficiency and increasing costs.
By combining the adjustment device and the cover device, the track spacing can be flexibly adjusted. The dual-output shaft motor drives the adjustment screw and connecting rod, which, together with the limit frame and cover plate, enable flexible adjustment and protection of the track spacing, thereby enhancing the durability of the equipment.
It improved port operation efficiency, reduced track spacing adjustment time, extended equipment service life, and enhanced equipment reliability and durability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224146950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traction equipment technology, specifically to a track for a port traction machine that is easy to adjust. Background Technology
[0002] In port cargo transportation, tractors rely on tracks to achieve efficient operations, completing the loading, unloading, and transfer of goods. Their operational efficiency affects the port's throughput. However, existing port tractor tracks have shortcomings in practical applications. Most existing port tractor tracks are designed with fixed spacing, which lacks flexibility. Port cargo is diverse, and different types of tractors are used for different cargoes, with varying models and sizes, and different track spacing requirements. For example, the track spacing required for tractors transporting large containers differs significantly from that for tractors transporting small bulk cargo. Traditional fixed-spacing tracks cannot meet diverse needs. When faced with tractors of incompatible sizes, most require modification of the tractor or readjustment of the track. The former is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and increases costs, while the latter involves a large amount of engineering work and affects the normal operation of the port. In addition, fixed-spacing tracks are difficult to adjust flexibly to adapt to special cargo loading and unloading needs when dealing with different operating scenarios, which limits the improvement of port operation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an easily adjustable track for port traction machines. The track spacing can be flexibly changed through an adjustment device, reducing the time required for track spacing adjustment. At the same time, an effective covering device enhances the protective capability of the adjustment device, solving the drawbacks of traditional tracks and extending the service life of the device.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an easily adjustable port tractor track, comprising a fixed base, a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base, a track body fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding frame, a limit frame symmetrically fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixed base, and a covering device fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the limit frame; further comprising: an adjustment device, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base; the adjustment device includes a dual-output shaft motor, an adjustment screw symmetrically fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-output shaft motor, a sliding block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment screw, a connecting rod symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block; in the adjustment device, the dual-output shaft motor drives the adjustment screw to rotate, causing the sliding block to move axially, and the connecting rod converts the linear motion of the sliding block into the rotation of the connecting shaft, thereby driving the track body to adjust the spacing, which can flexibly adjust the track spacing according to the operational needs of the port tractor, facilitating loading and unloading of goods and improving port operation efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, the outer wall of the bottom of the dual-output shaft motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat, the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame away from the dual-output shaft motor, and the inner wall of the top of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the track body.
[0008] Preferably, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed base, a connecting hole is provided in the wall of the protective frame, a heat dissipation groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base, an arc-shaped groove is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the fixed base, a water outlet groove is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed base, a vent is provided on the side wall of the fixed base, the heat dissipation groove is connected to the vent, the arc-shaped groove is connected to the water outlet groove, the side of the arc-shaped groove away from the vent is connected to the heat dissipation groove, the inner side wall of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dual-shaft motor, and the inner wall of the protective frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw through the connecting hole.
[0009] Preferably, the covering device includes a covering plate, a lifting pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the covering plate, a limiting groove is formed in the wall of the covering plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the covering plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the protective frame, the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting frame, and the inner wall of the covering plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft through the limiting groove. The covering plate of the covering device is fixed by the lifting pad, and the limiting groove cooperates with the connecting shaft. When the track is adjusted, the covering plate always covers the adjustment device, which is dustproof and rainproof. Combined with the heat dissipation and drainage grooves on the fixed seat, it protects the adjustment device, reduces external corrosion, and thus improves the reliability and durability of the track system.
[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0011] This invention provides an easily adjustable track for port traction machines. It offers the following advantages:
[0012] (i) The track of the port tractor has a dual-output shaft motor driving the adjusting screw to rotate in the adjusting device, which causes the sliding block to move axially. The connecting rod converts the linear motion of the sliding block into the rotation of the connecting shaft, thereby driving the track body to adjust the spacing. The track spacing can be flexibly adjusted according to the operation requirements of the port tractor, which facilitates loading and unloading of goods and improves the efficiency of port operations.
[0013] (ii) The track for the port traction machine is fixed by a cover plate of the cover device through lifting shims. The limiting groove cooperates with the connecting shaft. When the track is adjusted, the cover plate always covers the adjustment device to prevent dust and rain. Combined with the heat dissipation and drainage grooves on the fixed seat, it protects the adjustment device, reduces external corrosion, and thus improves the reliability and durability of the track system. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the covering device of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting device of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Limiting frame; 3. Sliding frame; 4. Track body; 5. Covering device; 6. Adjusting device; 11. Protective frame; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Heat dissipation groove; 14. Arc groove; 15. Water outlet groove; 16. Vent hole; 51. Cover plate; 52. Lifting shim; 53. Limiting groove; 61. Dual-shaft motor; 62. Adjusting screw; 63. Sliding block; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a port traction machine track that is easy to adjust, including a fixed base 1, a sliding frame 3 slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base 1, a track body 4 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding frame 3, a limit frame 2 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixed base 1, and a covering device 5 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the limit frame 2. It also includes an adjustment device 6, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base 1; the adjustment device 6 includes a dual-output shaft motor 61, the output ends of which are symmetrically fixedly connected to adjustment screws 62, and a sliding block 63 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment screw 62. A connecting rod 64 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the wall. The end of the connecting rod 64 away from the sliding block 63 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 65. A dual-output shaft motor 61 is fixed on the top of the fixed base 1. After starting, its two output ends synchronously drive the symmetrical adjusting screw 62 to rotate. Since the adjusting screw 62 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 63, according to the principle of thread transmission, the sliding block 63 will move along the axial direction of the adjusting screw 62. The connecting rod 64, which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 63, converts the linear motion of the sliding block 63 into the rotation of the connecting shaft 65 when the sliding block 63 moves. The top of the connecting shaft 65 is connected to the bottom of the track body 4, thereby driving the track bodies 4 to move closer to each other to adjust the spacing.
[0021] The outer wall of the limiting frame 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 3. The outer wall of the bottom of the dual-output shaft motor 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat 1. The adjusting screw 62 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 2 away from the outer wall of the dual-output shaft motor 61. The inner wall of the top of the connecting shaft 65 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the track body 4.
[0022] A protective frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed base 1. A connecting hole 12 is provided in the wall of the protective frame 11. A heat dissipation groove 13 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base 1. An arc-shaped groove 14 is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the fixed base 1. A water outlet groove 15 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed base 1. A vent hole 16 is provided on the side wall of the fixed base 1. The heat dissipation groove 13 is connected to the vent hole 16. The arc-shaped groove 14 is connected to the water outlet groove 15. The side of the arc-shaped groove 14 away from the vent hole 16 is connected to the heat dissipation groove 13. The inner side wall of the protective frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dual-shaft motor 61. The inner wall of the protective frame 11 is connected to the connecting hole 12. The hole 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw 62. The heat dissipation groove 13, the vent hole 16, the arc groove 14, and the water outlet groove 15 opened on the fixed base 1 together constitute a heat dissipation and drainage system. The heat dissipation groove 13 is connected to the vent hole 16 to accelerate air circulation and remove the heat generated by the dual-output shaft motor 61 components, preventing the equipment from overheating and being damaged. The arc groove 14 is connected to the water outlet groove 15. When the water flows through the arc groove 14 to the bottom of the arc surface, it can be discharged from the water outlet groove 15 at the bottom, thereby timely draining the water accumulated under the track body 4 and preventing the track body 4 and the dual-output shaft motor 61 from being corroded by water accumulation.
[0023] The covering device 5 includes a covering plate 51. A lifting pad 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the covering plate 51. A limiting groove 53 is opened in the wall of the covering plate 51. The outer wall of the bottom of the covering plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the protective frame 11. The outer wall of the bottom of the lifting pad 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting frame 2. The inner wall of the covering plate 51 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 65 through the limiting groove 53. The covering plate 51 is fixed to the top of the limiting frame 2 through the lifting pad 52 at the bottom. The limiting groove 53 of its inner wall is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 65. When the track body 4 is adjusted in terms of spacing, the connecting shaft 65 slides in the limiting groove 53. The covering plate 51 can always cover the adjusting device 6, which plays a role in dust prevention and rain protection. Together with the grooved protection on the fixed seat 1, the adjusting device 6 is not easily corroded by the external environment.
[0024] In use, the easily adjustable port traction machine rail is based on the fixed base 1. The adjustment device 6 and the covering device 5 work together to achieve rail adjustment and protection, meeting the requirements of the port operating environment. The fixed base 1, as the support for the rail, is installed on the port ground. The symmetrically fixed limiting frame 2 on its top not only guides the sliding of the rail body 4 but also limits its movement, ensuring the rail remains stable during sliding. The protective frame 11 on top of the fixed base 1, on the one hand, provides protection for the dual-output shaft motor 61, preventing damage to the motor in the dusty, humid, and other harsh environments of the port; on the other hand, the connecting hole 12 in the wall of the protective frame 11 connects with the adjustment... The adjusting screw 62 is engaged to allow it to rotate smoothly. The heat dissipation groove 13, the vent hole 16, the arc groove 14, and the water outlet groove 15 on the fixed base 1 together constitute a heat dissipation and drainage system. The heat dissipation groove 13 is connected to the vent hole 16 to accelerate air circulation and remove the heat generated by the dual-output shaft motor 61 components, preventing the equipment from overheating and being damaged. The arc groove 14 is connected to the water outlet groove 15. When the water flows through the arc groove 14 to the bottom of the arc surface, it can be discharged from the water outlet groove 15 at the bottom, thereby timely draining the water accumulated under the track body 4, preventing the track body 4 and the dual-output shaft motor 61 from being corroded by water accumulation, and thus extending their service life.
[0025] The adjusting device 6 is a component for adjusting the track spacing. The dual-output shaft motor 61 is fixed on the top of the fixed base 1. After starting, its two output ends synchronously drive the symmetrical adjusting screws 62 to rotate. Since the adjusting screws 62 are threadedly connected to the sliding block 63, according to the principle of thread transmission, the sliding block 63 will move along the axial direction of the adjusting screws 62. The connecting rod 64 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 63 converts its linear motion into the rotation of the connecting shaft 65 when the sliding block 63 moves. The top of the connecting shaft 65 is connected to the bottom of the track body 4, thereby driving the track bodies 4 to move closer to each other to adjust the spacing. In this way, the spacing of the track bodies 4 can be flexibly adjusted according to the operating requirements of the port tractor, which is convenient for the tractor to load and unload goods.
[0026] The covering device 5 is installed on the top of the limiting frame 2 and the protective frame 11. The covering plate 51 is fixed to the top of the limiting frame 2 by the lifting pad 52 at the bottom. The limiting groove 53 on its inner wall is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 65. When the track body 4 is adjusted in terms of spacing, the connecting shaft 65 slides in the limiting groove 53. The covering plate 51 can always cover the adjusting device 6, which can play a role in dust prevention and rain protection. Together with the slotted protection on the fixed seat 1, the adjusting device 6 is not easily corroded by the external environment, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the track system.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An easily adjustable port traction machine rail, comprising a fixed base (1), wherein a sliding frame (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base (1), and a rail body (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the sliding frame (3), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the fixed base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting frame (2), and the top outer wall of the limiting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a covering device (5), and also includes: Adjustment device (6), the outer wall of the adjustment device (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (1); The adjustment device (6) includes a dual-output shaft motor (61), the output end of which is symmetrically and fixedly connected to an adjustment screw (62), the outer wall of the adjustment screw (62) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (63), the outer wall of the sliding block (63) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to a connecting rod (64), and the end of the connecting rod (64) away from the sliding block (63) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (65).
2. A track for a port tractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting frame (2) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame (3), the outer wall of the bottom of the dual-output shaft motor (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat (1), the adjusting screw (62) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (2) away from the outer wall of the dual-output shaft motor (61), and the inner wall of the top of the connecting shaft (65) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the track body (4).
3. A track for a port tractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed base (1). A connecting hole (12) is provided in the wall of the protective frame (11). A heat dissipation groove (13) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base (1). An arc groove (14) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the fixed base (1). A water outlet groove (15) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed base (1). A vent hole (16) is provided on the side wall of the fixed base (1).
4. A track for a port tractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation groove (13) is connected to the vent (16), the arc groove (14) is connected to the water outlet groove (15), the side of the arc groove (14) away from the vent (16) is connected to the heat dissipation groove (13), the inner side wall of the protective frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dual-shaft motor (61), and the inner wall of the protective frame (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw (62) through the connecting hole (12).
5. A track for a port tractor according to claim 3, wherein: The covering device (5) includes a covering plate (51), and a lifting pad (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the covering plate (51). A limiting groove (53) is opened in the wall of the covering plate (51).
6. A track for a port tractor according to claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the bottom of the cover plate (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the protective frame (11), the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting pad (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting frame (2), and the inner wall of the cover plate (51) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (65) through the limiting groove (53).