Intelligent sweeping and recycling device for belt conveyor

By using a sliding fit structure between the guide rail and the conveyor roller, and adjusting the angle of multiple cleaning sections, combined with pneumatic adsorption and liquid media pretreatment, the problem of contaminant accumulation on the conveyor roller is solved, achieving a highly efficient and comprehensive cleaning effect, reducing the risk of equipment wear, and extending the life of cleaning components.

CN224146996UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HEBEI BINGYAO MASCH EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI BINGYAO MASCH EQUIP MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing conveyor rollers are prone to accumulating dust, debris and other contaminants during long-term operation, which affects the normal operation of the equipment and product quality. In addition, traditional cleaning devices are inefficient and prone to equipment failure.

Method used

It adopts a sliding fit structure of guide rail and conveyor roller, combined with multiple cleaning parts, pneumatic components and spraying parts to form a closed-loop cleaning path. The angle adjustment and force field distribution of the cleaning unit can be realized through the adjustment part to adapt to different surface features. Combined with pneumatic adsorption and liquid media pretreatment, it can achieve efficient cleaning and waste collection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full-coverage cleaning of the conveyor roller surface, reduces the risk of equipment wear, extends the life of cleaning components, improves cleaning efficiency, optimizes space utilization, adapts to the cleaning needs of complex surfaces, avoids secondary adhesion of contaminants, and enhances the adaptability of equipment to operating conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to an intelligent belt conveyor sweeping and recycling device which comprises a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a conveying belt and a conveying belt. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shell, a plurality of sweeping parts and an adjusting part, the cleaning shell is located below the guide rail, the shell is fixedly connected with the guide rail through a fixing assembly, and the sweeping parts are rotationally connected with the cleaning shell through the adjusting part; the waste collecting mechanism comprises conveying parts, a pushing part and a collecting shell, the collecting shell is located below the cleaning shell, the collecting shell is fixedly connected with the cleaning shell, the conveying parts are located on the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting shell and rotationally connected with the collecting shell, and the pushing part is fixedly connected with the conveying parts and used for rotating along with the conveying parts. According to the utility model, the cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and more specifically, to an intelligent sweeping and recycling device for belt conveyors. Background Technology

[0002] Modern industrial production is a crucial engine for economic growth and social progress. As the core link in industrial production, the efficiency of the production line directly determines a company's competitiveness and sustainable development capabilities. A production line typically consists of multiple workstations, conveyor systems, control systems, and auxiliary equipment, enabling efficient, continuous, and standardized production operations. The design and management of the production line directly impact product quality, production efficiency, and the company's operating costs.

[0003] In modern industrial production, the efficient operation of the production line is crucial to ensuring production efficiency and product quality. However, during long-term operation, the conveyor rollers on the production line are prone to accumulating contaminants such as dust and debris. These contaminants not only affect the normal operation of the conveyor rollers but may also lead to a decline in product quality or even equipment failure.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an intelligent cleaning and recycling device for belt conveyors to solve the problems existing in the current technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, this utility model proposes an intelligent cleaning and recycling device for belt conveyors, which aims to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect of existing conveyor rollers.

[0006] This utility model provides an intelligent cleaning and recycling device for belt conveyors, comprising:

[0007] The conveyor roller is slidably mounted on the guide rail to cooperate with the cleaning mechanism;

[0008] A cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning housing, a sweeping part, and an adjusting part. The cleaning housing is located below the guide rail, and the housing is fixedly connected to the guide rail by a fixing component. Several sweeping parts are provided, and several sweeping parts are rotatably connected to the cleaning housing through the adjusting part.

[0009] The waste collection mechanism includes a conveying section, a pushing section, and a collection housing. The collection housing is located below the cleaning housing and is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing. The conveying section is located on both sides of the inner wall of the collection housing and is rotatably connected to the collection housing. The pushing section is fixedly connected to the conveying section and is used to rotate with the conveying section.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning unit includes a rolling shaft, a cleaning brush, and a pneumatic assembly. The two ends of the rolling shaft are rotatably connected to the cleaning housing. A cleaning brush is arranged in a ring on the outer surface of the rolling shaft. The cleaning brush is used to clean the conveyor roller as the rolling shaft rotates. The pneumatic assembly is located on one side of the rolling shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the pneumatic assembly includes a pneumatic port and a pneumatic motor. The pneumatic motor is located on one side of the cleaning housing. The pneumatic port is provided with a plurality of pneumatic holes, which are distributed on the outer surface of the pneumatic port. The pneumatic motor is fixedly connected to the pneumatic port.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment unit includes a drive motor, a lifting drive component, and a bearing sliding block. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing. The drive motor is rotatably connected to the bearing sliding block. The bearing sliding block is slidably connected to the lifting drive component, and the bearing sliding block is rotatably connected to the rolling shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveying unit includes a conveyor motor, a conveyor belt, and a connecting rod. The conveyor motor is located on one side of the conveying housing and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. There are two connecting rods, which are located on both sides of the conveying housing, and the conveyor belt is sleeved on the two connecting rods.

[0014] Furthermore, the pushing unit includes a pushing baffle and a pushing belt, the pushing belt being fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and a plurality of pushing baffles being provided on the pushing belt, and the pushing baffles being fixedly connected to the pushing belt.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism also includes a spray unit, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: This invention achieves spatial linkage between the cleaning mechanism and the conveying device by adopting a sliding fit structure of the guide rail and the conveying roller, forming a closed-loop cleaning path. The ring structure of the guide rail expands the coverage area of ​​the cleaning operation, avoiding the blind spots present in traditional linear guide rails. The sliding setting allows the conveying roller to adjust the contact pressure according to working conditions, ensuring the contact between the cleaning mechanism and the surface to be cleaned while reducing the risk of equipment wear caused by rigid contact. The fixed connection structure between the cleaning housing and the guide rail constructs a stable support system. This structure forms rigid connection nodes through fixed components, dispersing the vibration load during equipment operation and avoiding displacement deviation of cleaning components due to vibration. Simultaneously, placing the collection housing below the cleaning housing forms a vertical functional module integration, shortening the movement path of waste falling and accelerating waste transfer through gravity assistance, optimizing the internal space utilization of the equipment. The multi-cleaning unit combination structure overcomes the limitations of a single cleaning unit. The rotational connection mechanism achieved through the adjustment unit enables each cleaning unit to have independent angle adjustment capabilities, automatically adjusting the contact angle for different surface morphological characteristics. This distributed cleaning method not only adapts to the deep cleaning needs of uneven surfaces, but also creates a composite cleaning effect through the superposition of multi-directional forces, exhibiting particularly good removal capabilities for highly adhesive residues. The adjustment unit enhances the equipment's adaptability to various operating conditions. By adjusting the relative position and angle of action of each cleaning unit, it can be dynamically configured according to parameters such as contaminant type and surface material. This avoids the risk of overpressure damage associated with traditional fixed cleaning mechanisms, while also creating an optimal force field distribution for specific cleaning needs. This ensures thorough cleaning while extending the service life of the cleaning components. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the intelligent cleaning and recycling device for belt conveyors provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 A side view of the cleaning mechanism in the intelligent sweeping and recycling device for belt conveyors provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor roller; 110. Guide rail; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 210. Cleaning housing; 220. Sweeping section; 221. Rolling shaft; 222. Cleaning brush; 223. Pneumatic hole; 224. Pneumatic motor; 230. Adjustment section; 231. Drive motor; 232. Lifting drive component; 234. Bearing sliding block; 240. Fixing assembly; 250. Spraying section; 3. Waste collection mechanism; 311. Conveyor motor; 312. Conveyor belt; 313. Connecting rod; 321. Push baffle; 322. Push belt; 330. Collection housing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0024] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] See Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an intelligent cleaning and recycling device for belt conveyors, including:

[0027] The conveyor roller 1 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 110 to cooperate with the cleaning mechanism 2;

[0028] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning housing 210, a sweeping part 220, and an adjusting part 230. The cleaning housing 210 is located below the guide rail 110, and the housing is fixedly connected to the guide rail 110 through a fixing component 240. A plurality of sweeping parts 220 are provided, and the plurality of sweeping parts 220 are rotatably connected to the cleaning housing through the adjusting part 230.

[0029] The waste collection mechanism 3 includes a conveying part, a pushing part, and a collection housing 330. The collection housing 330 is located below the cleaning housing 210 and is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing 210. The conveying part is located on both sides of the inner wall of the collection housing 330 and is rotatably connected to the collection housing 330. The pushing part is fixedly connected to the conveying part and is used to rotate with the conveying part.

[0030] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 2 is used to clean debris on the conveyor belt 312. The conveyor belt 312 is mounted on the conveyor roller 1, which moves via the guide rail 110. When passing through the cleaning section 220, the cleaning section 220 cleans the debris on the conveyor belt 312. The cleaned-up waste or debris falls into the conveying section of the waste collection mechanism 3. The conveying section drives the waste or debris out, while the pushing section is responsible for pushing the debris on the conveying section to flow.

[0031] Understandably, the sliding characteristics of the conveyor roller 1 along the guide rail 110 enable it to dynamically contact the cleaning mechanism 2 during movement. Compared to traditional fixed-path cleaning modes, this floating mechanism ensures that all areas of the conveyor belt 312 on the conveyor roller 1 can evenly contact the cleaning unit 220, eliminating missed areas that may occur with fixed-path cleaning. The structure of the guide rail 110 ensures uninterrupted cleaning operations, making it particularly suitable for scenarios with uneven distribution of surface deposits or stubborn stains. Multiple cleaning units 220 are rotatably connected via the adjustment unit 230. When encountering raised or recessed areas, each cleaning unit can adaptively generate differentiated pressure distribution, creating a "contour-like cleaning" effect. This distributed action mechanism avoids overload wear on individual cleaning units and improves the removal effect on complex surface debris through multi-angle scraping. The rotatable connection structure between the adjustment unit 230 and the cleaning housing has passive buffering characteristics. When there are abnormally sized debris on the surface of the conveyor belt 312, the cleaning unit 220 can automatically release overload pressure by deflecting its angle, avoiding the jamming or component deformation problems that are prone to occur in traditional rigid connection structures. This flexible contact mode extends the service life of the cleaning components while ensuring cleaning effect. The vertical stacking layout of the cleaning housing 210 and the collection housing 330 allows the debris to fall directly to the conveying unit by gravity. This eliminates the additional power consumption required by traditional transverse conveying, and at the same time, it uses the inertia of falling materials to accelerate the entry of waste into the processing flow. The sealed connection between the collection housing 330 and the cleaning components also avoids secondary scattering of waste during the transfer process. The conveying units located on both sides of the inner wall of the collection housing 330 form a symmetrical material guiding channel, which, together with the rotation of the pushing unit, can form a centripetal material flow on the surface of the conveyor belt. This solves the problem of waste accumulation and uneven loading that is prone to occur in unilateral conveying, so that debris of different particle sizes or densities can be kept in a uniform distribution state, creating favorable conditions for subsequent centralized processing. The synchronous rotation of the pushing unit and the conveying unit generates a spiral propulsion effect, so that sticky waste undergoes a periodic peeling-propelling composite motion during the conveying process. This dynamic processing method prevents high-viscosity materials from adhering to the conveyor surface and achieves initial separation of light and heavy materials through centrifugal force. Compared with traditional scraper-type conveying, this mechanism reduces the risk of material blockage.

[0032] In some embodiments of this application, the cleaning unit 220 includes a rolling shaft 221, a cleaning brush 222, and a pneumatic assembly. The two ends of the rolling shaft 221 are rotatably connected to the cleaning housing. The cleaning brush 222 is arranged in a ring on the outer surface of the rolling shaft 221. The cleaning brush 222 is used to clean the conveyor roller 1 as the rolling shaft 221 rotates. The pneumatic assembly is located on one side of the rolling shaft 221.

[0033] In some embodiments of this application, the pneumatic assembly includes a pneumatic hole 223 and a pneumatic motor 224. The pneumatic motor 224 is located on one side of the cleaning housing 210. A plurality of pneumatic holes 223 are provided on the pneumatic hole 223, and the plurality of pneumatic holes 223 are distributed on the outer surface of the pneumatic hole 223. The pneumatic motor 224 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic hole 223.

[0034] Specifically, the rolling shaft 221 is driven to rotate by a motor, which in turn drives the cleaning brush 222 to achieve a self-rotating cleaning effect. The pneumatic component includes a pneumatic hole 223 and a pneumatic motor 224, which drives the pneumatic motor 224 to achieve a dust suction effect on waste or debris.

[0035] Understandably, the rotating cleaning brush 222 driven by the rolling shaft 221 and the pneumatic adsorption component create a synergistic effect of physical scraping and airflow attraction. The rigid bristles of the cleaning brush 222 peel off strongly adhered dirt through rotational motion, while the negative pressure field generated by the pneumatic component instantly adsorbs dust particles agitated by the bristles. This continuous "peel-and-collect" processing mode solves the problem of secondary dust adhesion in traditional single mechanical cleaning, especially effective for removing fibrous and powdery impurities. The ring-shaped cleaning brush 222 forms a spiral cleaning trajectory when rotating axially, and its dynamic contact area changes periodically with the rotational speed of the rolling shaft 221. Combined with the multi-point distribution of pneumatic holes 223, an axial and radial composite action field can be constructed on the surface of the conveyor roller 1. This three-dimensional cleaning mode can not only handle conventional planar contaminants, but also remove dust accumulation in complex structures such as grooves and pits on the roller surface, avoiding the cleaning blind spots present in traditional linear brushing. The rotating connection structure between the rolling shaft 221 and the cleaning housing gives the cleaning brush 222 adaptive pressure characteristics. When there are abnormally sized protrusions on the surface of the conveyor belt 312, the rolling shaft 221 can adjust the clamping force of the cleaning brush 222 by slight deflection, ensuring cleaning contact while avoiding bristle deformation or roller surface damage caused by rigid pressure. The pneumatic holes 223, evenly distributed on the surface, form an orderly airflow channel. Driven by the pneumatic motor 224, the negative pressure adsorption directly guides the micro-dust peeled off by the cleaning brush 222 to the collection channel. This instant adsorption treatment simplifies the three-stage "peel-scatter-collect" process in the traditional cleaning process into a single-step "peel-capture" process, reducing the concentration of airborne particulate matter during the operation.

[0036] In some embodiments of this application, the adjustment part 230 includes a drive motor 231, a lifting drive component 232, and a bearing sliding block 234. The drive motor 231 is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing. The drive motor 231 is rotatably connected to the bearing sliding block 234. The bearing sliding block 234 is slidably connected to the lifting drive component 232, and the bearing sliding block 234 is rotatably connected to the rolling shaft 221.

[0037] Understandably, the combination of the drive motor 231 and the lifting drive component 232 endows the bearing sliding block 234 with a combined axial lifting and rotating motion capability. The vector force applied to the rolling shaft 221 by the adjusting unit 230 allows for pressure gradient adjustment of the cleaning brush 222 in the vertical direction. The sliding connection structure between the bearing sliding block 234 and the lifting drive component 232 possesses dynamic balance characteristics. When the cleaning brush 222 encounters a localized high-resistance area, the displacement buffering mechanism of the sliding block automatically compensates for the pressure difference on both sides, preventing the rolling shaft 221 from deflecting due to unilateral overload. This adaptive balancing capability is particularly suitable for handling conditions with fluctuating surface flatness or intermittent debris, improving the stability of the cleaning operation.

[0038] In some embodiments of this application, the conveying unit includes a conveying motor 311, a conveyor belt 312, and a connecting rod 313. The conveying motor 311 is located on one side of the conveying housing and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 313. There are two connecting rods 313, which are located on both sides of the conveying housing. The conveyor belt 312 is sleeved on the two connecting rods 313.

[0039] Understandably, the symmetrically arranged coupling rods 313 on both sides form a closed-loop power transmission path through the conveyor belt, resulting in a uniform tension distribution on the conveyor belt surface. Compared to a single-sided drive structure, the synchronous rotation of the dual shafts eliminates the local stress concentration phenomenon that is prone to occur in traditional single-point drives. The synergistic effect of the coupling rods 313 on both sides ensures that the conveyor belt maintains stable motion characteristics during dynamic processes such as startup and speed change, avoiding uneven material conveying caused by unilateral power fluctuations. The direct connection structure between the conveyor motor 311 and the coupling rods 313 eliminates intermediate transmission links, reducing energy loss and potential failure points. The independent support characteristics of the coupling rods 313 on both sides create power transmission redundancy. When a bearing on one side malfunctions, the other side can still maintain basic conveying functions. The rigid connection structure of the dual coupling rods 313 allows the load on the conveyor belt surface to be evenly distributed to the support points on both sides in real time. By automatically balancing the drive torque on both sides, additional energy consumption caused by uneven material distribution is reduced. Especially when handling mixtures with large differences in fluidity, the dynamic load distribution mechanism can avoid energy waste caused by local overload.

[0040] In some embodiments of this application, the pushing part includes a pushing baffle 321 and a pushing belt 322. The pushing belt 322 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 312. A plurality of pushing baffles 321 are provided on the pushing belt 322, and the pushing baffles 321 are fixedly connected to the pushing belt 322.

[0041] Understandably, the spaced-apart pusher baffles 321 form independent pusher units on the conveyor belt surface, with each baffle creating a directional force field at its contact surface with the material. This partitioning mechanism divides loose materials into several independent batches during transport, avoiding the material mixing and cross-contamination problems inherent in traditional continuous pushing. Especially for mixtures with significant particle size differences, the physical separation of the baffles maintains the relative positional stability of each component. The periodic wave-like propulsion pattern formed by the pusher baffles 321 moving with the conveyor belt creates a slight vertical lifting effect on the material as it moves horizontally. This composite motion trajectory disrupts the static friction balance between the material and the conveyor belt surface, providing a particularly effective anti-adhesion effect for high-humidity powders or viscous substances, reducing the risk of material stagnation and caking. The rigid connection between the pusher belt 322 and the conveyor belt 312 forms a continuous bearing surface, ensuring complete synchronization between the power input of the pusher baffles 321 and the main conveying system. This eliminates the power phase difference problem inherent in traditional independent pushing mechanisms, ensuring absolute consistency in the material conveying rhythm. The overall structure's resonant frequency is optimized and matched to suppress the transmission of high-frequency vibrations to the support frame.

[0042] In some embodiments of this application, the cleaning mechanism 2 further includes a spray section 250, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing.

[0043] Understandably, the spray section 250 pre-wets contaminants before mechanical cleaning, softening dried stains and dissolving sticky residues through liquid penetration. This pretreatment significantly reduces the scraping resistance of subsequent mechanical cleaning, especially creating a tiered decomposition effect on stubborn contaminants such as long-accumulated oil and adhesives. The ability of the liquid medium to penetrate microscopic surface pores compensates for the limitations of pure mechanical cleaning in handling microscopic contaminants. The speed difference between the spray water flow and the rotating cleaning brush 222 generates a turbulent effect in the contact area between the brush bristles and the surface to be cleaned. This fluid shear force can peel off subsurface contaminants that are difficult for the brush bristles to physically reach, while simultaneously flushing away debris that has detached from the substrate, forming a continuous chain of "flushing-peeling-removal". The directional spray design optimizes the angle between the liquid jet direction and the brush rotation direction, maximizing the utilization efficiency of fluid kinetic energy. The spray liquid film forms a continuous wetting barrier in the cleaning area, capturing dust particles agitated by mechanical cleaning. The collision and coagulation of droplets and dust particles cause fine pollutants to increase in weight and settle, blocking their diffusion path into the surrounding environment.

[0044] The intelligent cleaning and recycling device for belt conveyors in the above embodiments achieves spatial linkage between the cleaning mechanism 2 and the conveying device by adopting a sliding fit structure between the guide rail 110 and the conveying roller 1, forming a closed-loop cleaning path. The annular structure of the guide rail 110 expands the coverage of the cleaning operation and avoids the blind spots present in traditional linear guide rails 110. The sliding setting allows the conveying roller 1 to adjust the contact pressure according to the working conditions, ensuring the contact between the cleaning mechanism 2 and the surface to be cleaned, while reducing the risk of equipment wear caused by rigid contact. The fixed connection structure between the cleaning housing 210 and the guide rail 110 constructs a stable support system. This structure forms a rigid connection node through the fixing component 240, dispersing the vibration load during equipment operation and avoiding displacement deviation of cleaning components due to vibration. At the same time, the collection housing 330 is set below the cleaning housing 210, forming a vertical functional module integration, which shortens the movement path of waste falling and accelerates waste transfer through gravity assistance, optimizing the space utilization rate inside the equipment. The multi-cleaning unit 220 combination structure breaks through the limitations of a single cleaning unit. The rotational connection mechanism implemented through the adjustment unit 230 enables each cleaning unit to have independent angle adjustment capabilities, automatically adjusting the contact angle according to different surface morphology characteristics. This distributed cleaning method not only adapts to the deep cleaning needs of uneven surfaces, but also forms a composite cleaning effect through the superposition of multi-directional forces, especially with better removal capabilities for strongly adhered residues. The adjustment unit 230 enhances the adaptability of the equipment to operating conditions. By adjusting the relative position and action angle of each cleaning unit, it can be dynamically configured according to parameters such as the type of contaminant and surface material, avoiding the risk of overpressure damage present in traditional fixed cleaning mechanisms 2, and forming an optimal force field distribution for specific cleaning needs, ensuring thorough cleaning while extending the service life of the cleaning components.

[0045] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A belt cleaning and recycling device for a belt conveyor, characterized in that include: The conveyor roller (1) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (110) to cooperate with the cleaning mechanism (2). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a cleaning housing (210), a cleaning part (220), and an adjustment part (230). The cleaning housing (210) is located below the guide rail (110), and the housing is fixedly connected to the guide rail (110) through a fixing component (240). A plurality of cleaning parts (220) are provided, and a plurality of cleaning parts (220) are rotatably connected to the cleaning housing through the adjustment part (230). The waste collection mechanism (3) includes a conveying part, a pushing part and a collection housing (330). The collection housing (330) is located below the cleaning housing (210) and is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing (210). The conveying part is located on both sides of the inner wall of the collection housing (330) and is rotatably connected to the collection housing (330). The pushing part is fixedly connected to the conveying part and is used to rotate with the conveying part.

2. The intelligent belt cleaning and recycling device of the belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning unit (220) includes a rolling shaft (221), a cleaning brush (222), and a pneumatic assembly. The two ends of the rolling shaft (221) are rotatably connected to the cleaning housing. The outer surface of the rolling shaft (221) is provided with a cleaning brush (222) in an annular shape. The cleaning brush (222) is used to clean the conveyor roller (1) as the rolling shaft (221) rotates. The pneumatic assembly is located on one side of the rolling shaft (221).

3. The intelligent belt cleaning and recycling device of the belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pneumatic assembly includes a pneumatic hole (223) and a pneumatic motor (224). The pneumatic motor (224) is located on one side of the cleaning housing (210). A plurality of pneumatic holes (223) are provided on the pneumatic hole (223). The plurality of pneumatic holes (223) are distributed on the outer surface of the pneumatic hole (223). The pneumatic motor (224) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic hole (223).

4. The intelligent belt cleaning and recycling device of the belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment unit (230) includes a drive motor (231), a lifting drive component (232), and a bearing sliding block (234). The drive motor (231) is fixedly connected to the cleaning housing. The drive motor (231) is rotatably connected to the bearing sliding block (234). The bearing sliding block (234) is slidably connected to the lifting drive component (232), and the bearing sliding block (234) is rotatably connected to the rolling shaft (221).

5. The intelligent belt cleaning and recycling device of the belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying unit includes a conveyor motor (311), a conveyor belt (312), and a connecting rod (313). The conveyor motor (311) is located on one side of the conveying housing and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (313). There are two connecting rods (313), which are located on both sides of the conveying housing. The conveyor belt (312) is sleeved on the two connecting rods (313).

6. The intelligent belt cleaning and recycling device of the belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pushing part comprises pushing baffles (321) and a pushing belt (322), the pushing belt (322) is fixedly connected with the conveying belt (312), a plurality of pushing baffles (321) are arranged on the pushing belt (322), and the pushing baffles (321) are fixedly connected with the pushing belt (322).

7. The intelligent belt cleaning and recycling device of belt conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (2) further comprises a spraying part (250), and the spraying part (250) is fixedly connected with the cleaning shell.