Winding and uncoiling dual-purpose cloth storage equipment

By designing a dual-purpose (winding and unwinding) fabric storage device, and utilizing PLC control of the hydraulic station motor and magnetic powder brake, combined with the movement of lifting rollers and fixed rollers, the device achieves both winding and unwinding functions, solving the problem of single-function equipment, improving production efficiency, and reducing labor intensity.

CN224147312UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HUBEI YULI ABRASIVE BELTS GRP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI YULI ABRASIVE BELTS GRP
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fabric storage equipment cannot simultaneously perform winding and unwinding functions, resulting in limited functionality and an inability to meet diverse production needs.

Method used

A dual-purpose (winding and unwinding) fabric storage device was designed. The device uses a PLC to control a hydraulic station motor and a magnetic powder brake to achieve staggered winding and unwinding of materials. Combined with the movement of lifting rollers and fixed rollers, it realizes the winding and unwinding functions of materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the dual-function of the fabric storage equipment, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and meets diverse production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The cloth storage equipment comprises a cloth guide roller (1), a compression roller (4), a reel frame (5), a plurality of fixed rollers (3), a plurality of lifting rollers (2), a lifting driving device (8), an uncoiling magnetic powder brake (6) and a coiling motor (7), wherein the fixed rollers (3) are arranged at intervals along a first direction; the lifting rollers (2) are positioned between the adjacent fixed rollers (3) and can do lifting motion along a second direction; the cloth guide roller (1) is located on the first side of the fixing rollers (3), the pressing roller (4) is located on the second side of the fixing rollers (3), and the reel frame is located on the second side of the pressing roller (4). The lifting driving device (8) is connected with the lifting roller (2), one end of the reel frame (5) is connected with the uncoiling magnetic powder brake (6), and the other end of the reel frame (5) is connected with the coiling motor (7). According to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the uncoiling function and the coiling function are both considered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile production and processing, specifically to a fabric storage device that can be used for both winding and unwinding. Background Technology

[0002] Fabric storage equipment plays a vital role in the textile and related industries. Functionally, it can adjust the amount of fabric stored in front of the roll forming machine in a timely manner, preventing large accumulations and ensuring neat and fast roll forming. This reduces the labor intensity of workers and significantly improves the efficiency of roll forming.

[0003] In terms of the market and industry, the fabric storage equipment industry has received widespread attention. There are relevant industry reports that conduct comprehensive research on it, covering multiple aspects such as the basic definition of the industry, its development history, policy environment, market size, competitive landscape, supply and demand, and future development trend forecasts. These reports help companies and investors in the industry to better grasp market opportunities. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model embodiment provides a dual-purpose (winding and unwinding) fabric storage device, which aims to provide a fabric storage device that can both wind materials into rolls in a winding mode and straighten materials in an unwinding mode, integrating two different functions into a fabric storage device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A dual-purpose (winding and unwinding) fabric storage device, characterized in that it comprises:

[0007] The guide roller (1), pressure roller (4), roll frame (5), multiple fixed rollers (3) spaced apart along the first direction, multiple lifting rollers (2) located between adjacent fixed rollers (3) and capable of lifting and lowering along the second direction, lifting drive device (8), unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and winding motor (7).

[0008] The guide roller (1) is located on the first side of the plurality of fixed rollers (3), the pressure roller (4) is located on the second side of the plurality of fixed rollers (3), and the roll frame is located on the second side of the pressure roller (4);

[0009] The lifting drive device (8) is connected to the lifting roller (2), one end of the roll frame (5) is connected to the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6), and the other end of the roll frame (5) is connected to the winding motor (7).

[0010] Optionally, it also includes: a controller (9), which is connected to the lifting drive device (8), the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and the winding motor (7) to control the operation of the lifting drive device (8), the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and the winding motor (7).

[0011] Optionally, the controller (9) includes: a PLC, a winding frequency converter, and a first intermediate relay;

[0012] The PLC is configured with a positive output and a negative output; the winding frequency converter is configured with a first signal input terminal, a second signal input terminal, a voltage output terminal and a ground terminal; the first intermediate relay includes: a first normally closed contact, a second normally closed contact, a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact;

[0013] One end of the first normally closed contact is connected to the positive output of the PLC, and the other end is connected to the first signal input terminal of the winding inverter; one end of the second normally closed contact is electrically connected to the negative output of the PLC, and the other end is connected to the grounding terminal of the winding inverter.

[0014] One end of the first normally open contact is connected to the grounding terminal of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to a first potentiometer. The first potentiometer includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and an adjustment terminal. The first terminal of the first potentiometer is connected to one end of the first normally open contact. The second terminal of the first potentiometer is connected to the voltage output terminal of the winding inverter. The adjustment terminal of the first potentiometer is connected to one end of the second normally closed contact. The other end of the second normally closed contact is connected to the first signal input terminal of the winding inverter.

[0015] The voltage output terminal of the winding inverter is also connected to a second potentiometer; the second potentiometer includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and an adjustment terminal; the first terminal of the second potentiometer is connected to the ground terminal of the winding inverter; the second terminal of the second potentiometer is connected to the voltage output terminal of the winding inverter; and the adjustment terminal of the second potentiometer is connected to the second signal input terminal of the winding inverter.

[0016] Optionally, the controller (9) also includes: a second intermediate relay, a third intermediate relay and a fourth intermediate relay; the winding inverter is also equipped with a common port, a forward port for controlling the forward rotation of the reel (5), a reverse port for controlling the reverse rotation of the reel (5) and a reset port for controlling fault reset;

[0017] The contacts of the second intermediate relay are connected at one end to the common port of the winding inverter and at the other end to the forward rotation port of the winding inverter.

[0018] The contacts of the third intermediate relay are connected at one end to the common port of the winding inverter and at the other end to the reverse port of the winding inverter.

[0019] One end of the contact of the fourth intermediate relay is connected to the common port of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to the reset port of the winding inverter.

[0020] Optionally, the lifting drive device (8) includes a chain mechanism and a transmission gear mechanism;

[0021] One end of the chain mechanism is connected to the lifting roller (2), and the other end is connected to the chain drive of the transmission gear mechanism;

[0022] The lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) are arranged in parallel and staggered manner; both the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) are follower structures.

[0023] Optionally, the lifting drive device (8) further includes: a lifting cylinder and a hydraulic station; the controller (9) further includes a fifth intermediate relay; the PLC further includes: a signal output terminal;

[0024] The lifting cylinder is equipped with a push rod that can be driven by a chain mechanism;

[0025] The lifting cylinder is also connected to the hydraulic station, and the hydraulic motor of the hydraulic station is connected to the first AC contactor; the coil of the first AC contactor is connected to the contacts of the fifth intermediate relay; the coil of the fifth intermediate relay is connected to the signal output terminal of the PLC.

[0026] Optionally, the controller (9) may also include: a sixth intermediate relay, a seventh intermediate relay and an eighth intermediate relay;

[0027] The contacts of the sixth intermediate relay are connected to the solenoid valve for the rapid descent of the fabric storage rack, and the other end is connected to a preset power supply.

[0028] The contacts of the seventh intermediate relay are connected to the solenoid valve for raising the fabric storage rack, and the other end is connected to the preset power supply.

[0029] The contacts of the eighth intermediate relay are connected to the solenoid valve for lowering the fabric storage rack, and the other end is connected to a preset power supply.

[0030] The coils of the sixth, seventh, and eighth intermediate relays are respectively connected to the signal output terminals of the PLC.

[0031] Optionally, the controller (9) further includes: a signal distributor, a ninth intermediate relay and a tenth intermediate relay; the PLC is also configured with a first voltage signal output terminal, a first ground terminal, a second voltage signal output terminal and a second ground terminal; the signal distributor is configured with a first signal input terminal and a second signal input terminal; the ninth intermediate relay includes a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact; the tenth intermediate relay includes a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact;

[0032] The first normally open contact of the ninth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the first voltage signal output terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the first signal input terminal of the signal distributor; the second normally open contact of the ninth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the first ground terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the second signal input terminal of the signal distributor.

[0033] The first normally open contact of the tenth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the second voltage signal output terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the first signal input terminal of the signal distributor; the second normally open contact of the tenth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the second ground terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the second signal input terminal of the signal distributor.

[0034] The technical solution in this embodiment of the utility model combines the functions of unwinding and winding. In the winding state, the PLC controls the hydraulic station motor to operate, driving the upper row of fabric storage rollers to rise. The material enters the fabric storage frame through the guide rollers, and then alternately enters the upper and lower rows of fabric storage rollers, finally entering the pressure rollers and the roll frame. Simultaneously, the PLC also controls the winding motor at one end of the roll frame to operate, completing the winding process. In the unwinding state, the PLC controls the hydraulic station motor to operate, driving the upper row of fabric storage rollers to sink. Simultaneously, the unwinding magnetic powder brake at one end of the roll frame releases the material. The material sequentially passes through the roll frame and pressure rollers, and alternately enters the upper and lower rows of fabric storage rollers, finally passing through the guide rollers to complete the unwinding process. Attached Figure Description

[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fabric storage device provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a partial wiring diagram of a winding frequency converter provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a partial wiring diagram of the PLC provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a partial wiring diagram of the hydraulic station motor provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 This is another wiring diagram of a PLC provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a partial wiring diagram of the intermediate relay provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 7 This is a partial wiring diagram of a signal distributor provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 8 This is another wiring diagram of a PLC provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 9 This is another wiring diagram of the PLC provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0045] In the diagram, 1 is the guide roller; 2 is the lifting roller; 3 is the fixed roller; 4 is the pressure roller; 5 is the roll frame; 6 is the unwinding magnetic powder brake; 7 is the winding motor; 8 is the lifting drive device; and 9 is the controller. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, and not the entire structure.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0048] Before introducing the embodiments of this utility model, the structure of existing fabric storage equipment will be described. Structurally, a typical fabric storage device includes a fabric storage frame, and a fabric storage device and a traction device mounted on the fabric storage frame. The fabric storage device includes an infeed pressure roller, an outfeed pressure roller, and a guide roller. The infeed pressure roller and the outfeed pressure roller are respectively fixed to the front and rear sides of the fabric storage frame by bearings, while the guide roller is fixed to the upper part of the fabric storage frame by bearings. The traction device consists of an upper pressure roller and a lower pressure roller, which are respectively fixed to the fabric storage frame by bearing seats.

[0049] A typical fabric storage device structure supports the fabric to enter the storage rack through the feed roller and be guided by the guide roller to be wound up to the output roller, but it cannot also have the function of unwinding. Example 1

[0050] Combination Figure 1 The dual-purpose (winding and unwinding) fabric storage device in this embodiment of the utility model includes:

[0051] The guide roller (1), pressure roller (4), roll frame (5), multiple fixed rollers (3) spaced apart along the first direction, multiple lifting rollers (2) located between adjacent fixed rollers (3) and capable of lifting and lowering along the second direction, lifting drive device (8), unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and winding motor (7).

[0052] The guide roller (1) is located on the first side of the plurality of fixed rollers (3), the pressure roller (4) is located on the second side of the plurality of fixed rollers (3), and the roll frame is located on the second side of the pressure roller (4);

[0053] The lifting drive device (8) is connected to the lifting roller (2), one end of the roll frame (5) is connected to the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6), and the other end of the roll frame (5) is connected to the winding motor (7).

[0054] It should be noted that the first side and the second side in this embodiment of the present invention are opposite sides in the first direction. For example, they can be opposite sides such as left and right, front and back. The first direction can be a horizontal direction, etc., and the second direction can be a vertical direction, etc. The fabric storage device also includes a fabric storage rack for placing the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3), and the fabric storage rack can be raised and lowered with the lifting roller (2).

[0055] In the winding state, the guide roller (1) serves as the feed roller. The material is first guided by the feed roller and enters the staggered path formed by the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) in an alternating manner. It then passes through the pressure roller (4) and the roll frame (5) in sequence and is finally wound up on the roll frame (5). At this time, the roll frame (5) serves as the winding frame.

[0056] In the unwinding state, the roll frame (5) acts as the unwinding frame. The material is first guided by the unwinding frame, passes through the pressure roller (3), and leaves the staggered path formed by the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3), and finally leaves the guide roller (1). At this time, the guide roller (1) acts as the output roller.

[0057] Combination Figure 1 The fabric storage device also includes a controller (9), which is connected to the lifting drive device (8), the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and the winding motor (7) to control the operation of the lifting drive device (8), the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and the winding motor (7).

[0058] Furthermore, the controller (9) includes: a PLC, a winding inverter and a first intermediate relay; the PLC is configured with a positive output terminal and a negative output terminal; the winding inverter is configured with a first signal input terminal, a second signal input terminal, a voltage output terminal and a ground terminal; the first intermediate relay includes: a first normally closed contact, a second normally closed contact, a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact.

[0059] Combination Figure 2The first intermediate relay is K13, the first normally closed contact is K13-1, the second normally closed contact is K13-2, the first normally open contact is K13-3, and the second normally open contact is K13-4; the positive output terminal of the PLC is output line number 21+, and the negative output terminal is output line number 22-; the first signal input terminal of the winding inverter is VS1, the second signal input terminal is VS2, the voltage output terminal is +10V, and the ground terminal is GND; the first potentiometer is R1, the first end of the first potentiometer is X1, the second end is X2, and the adjustment terminal is X3; the second potentiometer is R2, the first end of the second potentiometer is X1, the second end is X2, and the adjustment terminal is X3.

[0060] One end of the normally closed contact K13-1 is connected to the output line 21+ of the PLC, and the other end is connected to the VS1 of the winding inverter; one end of the normally closed contact K13-2 is connected to the output line 22- of the PLC, and the other end is connected to the GND of the winding inverter.

[0061] One end of the normally open contact K13-3 is connected to line number 40 (i.e., X1) of the first potentiometer R1, and the other end is connected to the GND port of the winding frequency converter; one end of the normally open contact K13-4 is connected to line number 41 (i.e., X2) of the potentiometer R1, and the other end is connected to the VS1 of the winding frequency converter.

[0062] It should be noted that the function of the first potentiometer R1 is to control the speed of the frequency converter during the winding monotonicity. The X1 terminal of R1 is connected to the normally open contact K13-3, the X3 terminal is connected to the normally open contact K13-4, and the X2 terminal is connected to the +10V of the winding frequency converter.

[0063] The second potentiometer R2 is used to control the inverter torque during winding and adjustment. The X1 terminal of R2 is connected to the GND of the winding inverter, the X3 terminal is connected to the VS2 of the winding inverter, and the X2 terminal is connected to the +10V of the winding inverter.

[0064] Furthermore, the controller (9) also includes: a second intermediate relay, a third intermediate relay and a fourth intermediate relay; the winding inverter is also equipped with a common port, a forward port for controlling the forward rotation of the winding frame (5), a reverse port for controlling the reverse rotation of the winding frame (5) and a reset port for controlling fault reset.

[0065] Combination Figure 2 The second intermediate relay is K8, the third intermediate relay is K9, and the fourth intermediate relay is K3; the common port of the winding inverter is COM, the forward port is X1, the reverse port is X2, and the reset port is X3.

[0066] K8 is used to control the forward rotation of the winding inverter. One end of the contact of K8 is connected to the COM port of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to the X1 port of the winding inverter. K9 is used to control the reverse rotation of the winding inverter. One end of the contact of K9 is connected to the COM port of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to the X2 port of the winding inverter. K3 is used to control the alarm reset of the winding inverter. One end of the contact of K3 is connected to the COM port of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to the X3 port of the winding inverter.

[0067] Combination Figure 2 The controller (9) also includes an intermediate relay for mode switching, namely K12. The contact K12-1 of K12 is connected to the COM of the winding inverter at one end and to the X8 of the winding inverter at the other end. Closing K12-1 controls the switching between torque mode and speed mode.

[0068] Furthermore, the lifting drive device (8) includes a chain mechanism and a transmission gear mechanism;

[0069] One end of the chain mechanism is connected to the lifting roller (2), and the other end is connected to the transmission gear mechanism for chain drive; the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) are arranged in parallel and staggered manner; both the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) are follower structures.

[0070] In the winding state, the distance between the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) is increased, and the material is staggered along the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3), so that the storage device can store the material to the maximum extent. In the unwinding state, the distance between the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) is reduced, and the material is staggered along the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3), so that the storage device can spread the material to the maximum extent.

[0071] In unwinding mode, the magnetic powder brake is activated, the second AC contactor connects to the magnetic powder brake, and the coil of the second AC contactor connects to the contacts of the intermediate relay K17, which controls the operation of the magnetic powder brake. Figure 3 One end of the coil of K17 is connected to the PLC output terminal Y16, and the other end is connected to terminal P24.

[0072] The lifting drive device (8) also includes: a lifting cylinder and a hydraulic station; the controller (9) also includes a fifth intermediate relay; the PLC also includes: a signal output terminal;

[0073] The lifting cylinder is equipped with a push rod that can be driven by a chain mechanism;

[0074] The lifting cylinder is also connected to the hydraulic station, and the hydraulic motor of the hydraulic station is connected to the first AC contactor; the coil of the first AC contactor is connected to the contacts of the fifth intermediate relay; the coil of the fifth intermediate relay is connected to the signal output terminal of the PLC.

[0075] Combination Figure 4and Figure 5 The lifting cylinder is connected to the hydraulic station, and the hydraulic motor of the hydraulic station is connected to the first AC contactor, namely KM3. The coil of KM3 is connected to the contact of the fifth intermediate relay, namely K2. One end of the coil of K2 is connected to the signal output terminal Y21 of the PLC, and the other end is connected to terminal P24.

[0076] Furthermore, the controller (9) also includes: a sixth intermediate relay, a seventh intermediate relay and an eighth intermediate relay.

[0077] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 The sixth intermediate relay is K3, the seventh intermediate relay is K4, and the eighth intermediate relay is K5.

[0078] The contact of K3 is connected to the solenoid valve for rapid descent of the fabric storage rack; the contact of K4 is connected to the solenoid valve for rising of the hydraulic station; the contact of K5 is connected to the solenoid valve for falling of the hydraulic station; the other ends of the contacts of K3, K4 and K5 are connected to the preset power supply; the coils of K3, K4 and K5 are respectively connected to the signal output terminals of the PLC.

[0079] Furthermore, the hydraulic station's lifting solenoid valve and rapid descent solenoid valve control the lifting cylinder. The lifting solenoid valve coil is connected to the contact of K4. One end of the K4 coil is connected to the PLC output terminal Y23, and the other end is connected to terminal P24. The rapid descent solenoid valve coil is connected to the contact of K3. One end of the K3 coil is connected to the PLC output terminal Y22, and the other end is connected to terminal P24.

[0080] Furthermore, the controller (9) also includes: a signal distributor, a ninth intermediate relay and a tenth intermediate relay; the PLC is also configured with a first voltage signal output terminal, a first ground terminal, a second voltage signal output terminal and a second ground terminal; the signal distributor is configured with a first signal input terminal and a second signal input terminal; the ninth intermediate relay includes a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact; the tenth intermediate relay includes a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact.

[0081] Combination Figure 7 The signal distributor is configured with one input and four outputs. The first signal input terminal of the signal distributor is terminal 9, and the second signal input terminal is terminal 10. The ninth intermediate relay is K14, and the tenth intermediate relay is K15. The first normally open contact of the ninth intermediate relay is K14-1, and the second normally open contact is K14-2. The first normally open contact of the tenth intermediate relay is K15-1, and the second normally open contact is K15-2. The PLC has the first voltage signal output terminal, the first ground terminal, the second voltage signal output terminal, and the second ground terminal.

[0082] K14-1 connects one end to the PLC's V+ and the other end to terminal 9 of the signal distributor. K14-2 connects one end to the PLC's GND and the other end to terminal 10 of the signal distributor. K15-1 connects one end to the PLC's 1V+ and the other end to terminal 9 of the signal distributor. K15-2 connects one end to the PLC's 1GND and the other end to terminal 10 of the signal distributor.

[0083] The auxiliary contacts of K14 and K15, namely K14-1 / K14-2 and K15-1 / K15-2, are respectively connected to the analog 0-10V voltage output of the PLC before and after data acquisition. The other end of K14 or K15 is connected to ports 9 and 10 of the signal distributor. K14 is used to control the fabric storage device to select the unwinding mode, and K15 is used to control the fabric storage device to select the winding mode.

[0084] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 The working mechanism of the fabric storage device in this utility model is as follows:

[0085] The process requires unwinding mode. Operate the 3-position rotary switch S28-2 to the unwinding mode label position. One end of rotary switch S28-2 is connected to the PLC input terminal X2, and the other end is connected to N24. PLC output terminals Y18 and Y16 are energized. Y16 controls K17, K17 controls KM2, and KM2 controls the magnetic powder brake. The magnetic powder driver adjusts the tension of the magnetic powder controller. When the material production is complete, the operator needs to change the shaft. The operator presses the unwinding and cloth storage button and the push-button switch S42. One end of rotary switch S42 is connected to the PLC input terminal X31, and the other end is connected to N24. PLC output terminals Y21 and Y23 are energized. Y21 controls K2 to be energized, K2 controls KM3 to be energized, and KM3 controls the hydraulic station motor to be energized; Y23 controls K4 to be energized, and K4 controls the hydraulic station lifting solenoid valve to be energized. The hydraulic station oil outlet continuously supplies oil to the lifting cylinder through the high-pressure oil pipe, and the lifting cylinder begins to rise and drives the lifting roller to rise through the transmission chain. When the operator completes the shaft changing work, the operator activates the unwinding and lowering button and the push-button switch S44. One end of the push-button switch S44 is connected to the input terminal X34 of the PLC and the other end is connected to N24. The output terminal Y21 of the PLC is de-energized and the hydraulic station motor is disconnected from the work, and Y20 is energized. Y20 controls the energization of the pressure roller solenoid valve and the descent of the pressure roller via intermediate relay K1. K1 energizes the pressure roller solenoid valve and causes the pressure roller to descend. Simultaneously, the hydraulic station's oil outlet valve Y21 is de-energized. The fabric storage device descends by gravity while maintaining constant tension. When the fabric storage device touches the lower limit switch S35, one end of the limit switch S35 is connected to the PLC input terminal X10, and the other end is connected to N24. When the limit switch S35 opens, it indicates that there is no material in the fabric storage device. The PLC output terminals Y23 and Y20 are de-energized, as are the hydraulic station's rising solenoid valve and pressure roller solenoid valve, causing the pressure roller to return to its original position. The single-cycle unwinding and rewinding operation is completed.

[0086] The process requires the winding mode. Operate the 3-position rotary switch S28-1 to the winding mode label position. One end of the rotary switch S28-1 is connected to the PLC input terminal X1, and the other end is connected to N24. The PLC output terminal Y31 is energized, which in turn energizes K8. K8 controls the forward rotation of the winding inverter. The winding inverter speed is controlled by connecting the normally closed auxiliary contacts K13-1 and K13-2 to the PLC's analog 0-10V signal. Potentiometer R2 adjusts the winding inverter torque, indirectly adjusting the material tension. When the winding head is fully wound, the operator needs to change the roll. The operator presses the winding and storing cloth button S41. One end of the button switch S41 is connected to the PLC input terminal X34, and the other end is connected to N24. When PLC outputs Y21 and Y23 are energized, Y21 controls K2, K2 controls KM3, and KM3 controls the hydraulic station motor; Y23 controls K4, which in turn controls the hydraulic station's lifting solenoid valve. The hydraulic station's oil outlet continuously supplies oil to the lifting cylinder via a high-pressure oil pipe. The lifting cylinder begins to rise and, via the transmission chain, drives the lifting roller upwards. After a few seconds of logic control, PLC output Y20 is energized, which controls K1. K1 controls the pressure roller solenoid valve and causes the pressure roller to descend. When the operator completes the shaft change, they activate the winding and lowering button switch S43. One end of button switch S43 is connected to PLC input X33, and the other end is connected to N24. When the PLC output Y21 and the hydraulic station motor lose power, the lifting roller of the fabric storage device descends by gravity and maintains constant tension. When the fabric storage device touches the lower limit switch S35, one end of the limit switch S35 is connected to the PLC input X10, and the other end is connected to N24. When the limit switch S35 opens, it means there is no material in the fabric storage device. The PLC outputs Y23 and Y20 lose power, the hydraulic station's lifting solenoid valve and pressure roller solenoid valve lose power, and the pressure roller returns to its original position. The winding shaft is in the winding operation, and a single winding cycle is completed. In addition, in the winding mode, for easier and faster roll changing, a speed and torque mode switching function and a winding linkage / single action function are configured. The operator operates the rotary switch S39 to the winding speed mode on the operation label. One end of the rotary switch S39 is connected to the PLC input X15, and the other end is connected to N24. When the PLC output terminal Y35 is energized, Y35 controls K12 and K13 to be energized. K12-1 receives the COM port of the winding inverter at one end and the X8 port of the winding inverter at the other end. When the X8 port of the winding inverter is set to open for speed mode and closed for torque mode, K12 is closed, the X8 port is in the on state, and the inverter is in speed mode. The normally open auxiliary contacts K13-3 and K13-4 are closed, and the speed of the winding shaft is indirectly adjusted by adjusting the frequency of the inverter through potentiometer R1.

[0087] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rewinding and uncoiling dual storage device, characterized in that, include: The guide roller (1), pressure roller (4), roll frame (5), multiple fixed rollers (3) spaced apart along the first direction, multiple lifting rollers (2) located between adjacent fixed rollers (3) and capable of lifting and lowering along the second direction, lifting drive device (8), unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and winding motor (7). The guide roller (1) is located on the first side of the plurality of fixed rollers (3), the pressure roller (4) is located on the second side of the plurality of fixed rollers (3), and the roll frame is located on the second side of the pressure roller (4); The lifting drive device (8) is connected to the lifting roller (2), one end of the roll frame (5) is connected to the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6), and the other end of the roll frame (5) is connected to the winding motor (7).

2. The fabric storage device of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: The controller (9) is connected to the lifting drive device (8), the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and the winding motor (7) to control the operation of the lifting drive device (8), the unwinding magnetic powder brake (6) and the winding motor (7).

3. The fabric storage device of claim 2, wherein, The controller (9) includes: a PLC, a winding frequency converter, and a first intermediate relay; The PLC is configured with a positive output and a negative output; the winding frequency converter is configured with a first signal input terminal, a second signal input terminal, a voltage output terminal and a ground terminal; the first intermediate relay includes: a first normally closed contact, a second normally closed contact, a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact; One end of the first normally closed contact is connected to the positive output of the PLC, and the other end is connected to the first signal input terminal of the winding inverter; one end of the second normally closed contact is electrically connected to the negative output of the PLC, and the other end is connected to the grounding terminal of the winding inverter. One end of the first normally open contact is connected to the grounding terminal of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to a first potentiometer. The first potentiometer includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and an adjustment terminal. The first terminal of the first potentiometer is connected to one end of the first normally open contact. The second terminal of the first potentiometer is connected to the voltage output terminal of the winding inverter. The adjustment terminal of the first potentiometer is connected to one end of the second normally closed contact. The other end of the second normally closed contact is connected to the first signal input terminal of the winding inverter. The voltage output terminal of the winding inverter is also connected to a second potentiometer; the second potentiometer includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and an adjustment terminal; the first terminal of the second potentiometer is connected to the ground terminal of the winding inverter; the second terminal of the second potentiometer is connected to the voltage output terminal of the winding inverter; and the adjustment terminal of the second potentiometer is connected to the second signal input terminal of the winding inverter.

4. The fabric storage device of claim 3, wherein, The controller (9) also includes: a second intermediate relay, a third intermediate relay and a fourth intermediate relay; the winding inverter is also equipped with a common port, a forward port for controlling the forward rotation of the winding frame (5), a reverse port for controlling the reverse rotation of the winding frame (5) and a reset port for controlling fault reset; The contacts of the second intermediate relay are connected at one end to the common port of the winding inverter and at the other end to the forward rotation port of the winding inverter. The contacts of the third intermediate relay are connected at one end to the common port of the winding inverter and at the other end to the reverse port of the winding inverter. One end of the contact of the fourth intermediate relay is connected to the common port of the winding inverter, and the other end is connected to the reset port of the winding inverter.

5. The fabric storage device of claim 3, wherein, The lifting drive device (8) includes a chain mechanism and a transmission gear mechanism; One end of the chain mechanism is connected to the lifting roller (2), and the other end is connected to the chain drive of the transmission gear mechanism; The lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) are arranged in parallel and staggered manner; both the lifting roller (2) and the fixed roller (3) are follower structures.

6. The fabric storage device of claim 5, wherein, The lifting drive device (8) also includes: a lifting cylinder and a hydraulic station; the controller (9) also includes a fifth intermediate relay; the PLC also includes: a signal output terminal; The lifting cylinder is equipped with a push rod that can be driven by a chain mechanism; The lifting cylinder is also connected to the hydraulic station, and the hydraulic motor of the hydraulic station is connected to the first AC contactor; the coil of the first AC contactor is connected to the contacts of the fifth intermediate relay; the coil of the fifth intermediate relay is connected to the signal output terminal of the PLC.

7. The fabric storage device of claim 6, wherein, The controller (9) also includes: a sixth intermediate relay, a seventh intermediate relay and an eighth intermediate relay; One end of the contact of the sixth intermediate relay is connected to the solenoid valve for rapid descent of the fabric storage rack, and the other end is connected to the preset power supply. The contacts of the seventh intermediate relay are connected to the solenoid valve for raising the fabric storage rack, and the other end is connected to the preset power supply. The contacts of the eighth intermediate relay are connected to the solenoid valve for lowering the fabric storage rack, and the other end is connected to a preset power supply. The coils of the sixth, seventh, and eighth intermediate relays are respectively connected to the signal output terminals of the PLC.

8. The fabric storage device of claim 2, wherein, The controller (9) also includes: a signal distributor, a ninth intermediate relay and a tenth intermediate relay; the PLC is also equipped with a first voltage signal output terminal, a first ground terminal, a second voltage signal output terminal and a second ground terminal; the signal distributor is equipped with a first signal input terminal and a second signal input terminal; the ninth intermediate relay includes a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact; the tenth intermediate relay includes a first normally open contact and a second normally open contact; The first normally open contact of the ninth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the first voltage signal output terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the first signal input terminal of the signal distributor; the second normally open contact of the ninth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the first ground terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the second signal input terminal of the signal distributor. The first normally open contact of the tenth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the second voltage signal output terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the first signal input terminal of the signal distributor; the second normally open contact of the tenth intermediate relay is connected at one end to the second ground terminal of the PLC and at the other end to the second signal input terminal of the signal distributor.