Assembly structure and assembly device

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembling structure and an assembling device, and relates to the technical field of assembling. The assembly structure comprises a first installation part and a second installation part. The first mounting piece comprises an elastic area and a first mounting hole; the elastic area and the first mounting hole are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole is adjacent to the elastic area; the elastic region includes: a pressing portion; the pressing part is configured to be far away from the plane where the first mounting piece is located under the condition that the pressing part is pressed, and recover to the same plane where the first mounting hole is located under the condition that the pressing part is not pressed; and the elastic area is configured to press and connect the part, invading the first mounting hole, of the second mounting piece. Due to the existence of the elastic area, the whole assembly structure can be directly mounted or dismounted without other tools in the assembly process, the mounting or dismounting time of assembly is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of assembly technology, and more specifically, to an assembly structure and assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] During the manufacturing process, some equipment or structures may require regular maintenance, repair, or replacement of parts. Quick disassembly facilitates the inspection and repair of internal components and the timely replacement of damaged parts. Structures that can be quickly assembled and disassembled allow for rapid space remodeling and equipment upgrades to meet new production or usage requirements.

[0003] Despite designs for quick assembly and disassembly, the operational procedures for some structures remain cumbersome, requiring the use of multiple tools or complex adjustments. This fails to meet the demands for speed and efficiency. Repeated assembly and disassembly can also lead to component wear and deformation, resulting in decreased assembly accuracy and impacting the overall performance and reliability of the structure. For example, disassembling some equipment requires removing multiple screws in a specific order, increasing disassembly time and difficulty. Threaded connections may wear down due to repeated tightening, reducing the connection's tightness. Furthermore, some quick assembly and disassembly connection methods, such as snap-fit ​​and plug-in joints, are prone to loosening or detachment under heavy loads or vibrations, leading to structural instability and affecting normal use and safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an assembly structure to improve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The assembly structure includes: a first mounting member and a second mounting member; the first mounting member includes: an elastic region and a first mounting hole; the elastic region and the first mounting hole are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole is adjacent to the elastic region; the elastic region includes: a pressing portion; the pressing portion is configured to move away from the plane where the first mounting member is located when pressed, and to return to the same plane where the first mounting hole is located when not pressed; the elastic region is configured to press against the portion of the second mounting member that penetrates into the first mounting hole.

[0006] In the above-described process, during assembly, only an appropriate pressing force needs to be applied to the pressing part to cause elastic deformation of the elastic area, allowing the second mounting part to be smoothly inserted into the first mounting hole. When the pressing force is removed, the elastic area automatically returns to its original shape, generating a tight pressing force on the second mounting part, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the two. Because the elastic area and the pressing part are located in the same plane, the entire assembly structure has a high degree of flatness and compactness, and will not occupy excessive space due to the protruding parts of the mounting parts.

[0007] Optionally, the second mounting member includes: a first hook portion; the first hook portion protrudes from the body plane of the second mounting member; the first hook portion corresponds to the position of the first mounting hole and is configured to penetrate the first mounting hole; when the first hook portion penetrates the first mounting hole, the first hook portion is configured to hook with the first mounting hole, and the elastic region is configured to restrict the first hook portion within the first mounting hole based on pressing the first hook portion.

[0008] In the above-described process, the second mounting component is reliably fixed to the first mounting component through the engagement of the first hook-fitting part with the first mounting hole and the pressing action of the elastic region on the first hook-fitting part. This prevents the second mounting component from loosening or falling off under normal operating conditions or when subjected to external impact during transportation. The first hook-fitting part simplifies and speeds up the installation process between the first and second mounting components; simply align the first hook-fitting part with the first mounting hole and apply appropriate pressure to allow it to penetrate the hole. Simultaneously, due to the presence of the elastic region, disassembly is possible by applying a reverse pressing force to the pressing part, causing the elastic region to deform and reducing the pressing force on the first hook-fitting part, thus easily removing the second mounting component from the first mounting component. This facilitates equipment maintenance, repair, and replacement.

[0009] Optionally, the first mounting portion includes: an intrusion section; the shape of the intrusion section is consistent with the shape of the first mounting hole; the size of the intrusion section is larger than the size of the first mounting hole.

[0010] In the above process, the tight fit between the insertion section and the first mounting hole, as well as the pressing effect of the elastic region on the insertion section, forms a robust mechanical connection. This effectively prevents the second mounting component from loosening, shaking, or falling off during use. The shape of the insertion section is consistent with and slightly larger than the first mounting hole, allowing it to smoothly penetrate the hole during assembly simply by aligning the insertion section with the hole opening and applying appropriate pressure. When hooked into the first mounting hole, the elastic region springs back to its initial position to complete the assembly. During disassembly, applying a reverse force to the pressing part of the elastic region deforms it, removing the obstruction to the first hooking part. Slightly lifting the first hooking part allows for easy removal of the second mounting component, greatly improving assembly and disassembly efficiency and facilitating equipment maintenance and replacement.

[0011] Optionally, the first mounting portion further includes a support section; the support section is configured to connect the intrusion section and the body plane of the second mounting member.

[0012] In the above implementation process, the support section provides stable support for the intrusion section, ensuring that it maintains good positioning and posture after entering the first mounting hole, preventing tilting, shaking, or detachment of the intrusion section due to external forces or vibrations. The support section also plays a good guiding and positioning role during assembly, further fixing the position of the second mounting component after assembly, preventing positional drift due to deformation of the elastic area or other factors.

[0013] Optionally, the first mounting member further includes a second mounting hole; the second mounting member further includes a second hook-on portion; the second mounting hole and the second hook-on portion are positioned correspondingly and configured to penetrate the second mounting hole; when the second hook-on portion penetrates the second mounting hole, the second hook-on portion is configured to hook onto the second mounting hole.

[0014] In the above implementation process, the position of the second mounting hole on the first mounting component should correspond to the position of the second hook-fitting part on the second mounting component to ensure that the second hook-fitting part can smoothly enter the second mounting hole during assembly. The interference fit between the second mounting hole and the second hook-fitting part allows the second hook-fitting part to fit tightly against the hole wall after entering the second mounting hole, reducing the relative movement and gap between the two, and further improving the assembly accuracy and stability.

[0015] Optionally, the shape of the first mounting hole and / or the second mounting hole includes one of the following: a round hole, a square hole, and a rectangular hole.

[0016] In the above implementation process, the symmetry of the round hole allows the hook part to be evenly stressed after assembly, reducing local stress concentration and effectively preventing the assembly structure from loosening or being damaged under axial and radial forces. The square hole has better stability under lateral forces, effectively preventing the hook part from rotating or swaying after assembly.

[0017] Optionally, the elastic region further includes a fixing portion; the fixing portion is connected to the end of the pressing portion in the extending direction of the elastic region; the fixing portion is configured to limit the displacement of the pressing portion.

[0018] In the above implementation process, the fixing part, by connecting to the end of the pressing part and restricting its displacement, effectively prevents the pressing part from undergoing excessive deformation or displacement under large external forces or during long-term use. This ensures the stability of the pressing force and limiting effect of the elastic region on the hook parts (such as the first hook part, the second hook part, etc.). Furthermore, it enhances the overall stiffness and strength of the elastic region, making it less prone to fatigue failure or plastic deformation during repeated pressing and releasing, thus extending the service life of the elastic region.

[0019] Optionally, the first mounting hole is perpendicular to the extending direction of the elastic region, and the first mounting hole is disposed at the end of the pressing part.

[0020] In the above implementation process, the first mounting hole is perpendicular to the extension direction of the elastic region. This vertical layout makes the pressing action at the end of the pressing part perpendicular to the axial direction of the first mounting hole, thus avoiding spatial interference between the two.

[0021] This application embodiment also provides an assembly device, the assembly device including: a mounting window, a mounting plate, and an assembly structure; the assembly structure including: a first mounting member and a second mounting member; the mounting window includes a hollow rectangular area, and the first mounting member is arranged parallel to two parallel sides of the mounting window; the positions of the first mounting member and the second mounting member correspond to each other; the second mounting member is arranged parallel to the contact surface between the mounting plate and the mounting window; the first mounting member includes: an elastic region and a first mounting hole; the elastic region and the first mounting hole are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole is adjacent to the elastic region; the elastic region includes: a pressing part; the pressing part is configured to move away from the plane where the first mounting member is located when pressed, and return to the same plane where the first mounting hole is located when not pressed; the elastic region is configured to press the portion of the second mounting member that penetrates into the first mounting hole.

[0022] In the above process, the mounting window and mounting plate provide a stable support platform for the assembly structure, ensuring the stability of the first and second mounting components after assembly. The elastic area needs to maintain its elasticity and stability during long-term use, continuously applying a stable pressing force to the hook-and-loop connection to prevent loosening or detachment of the assembly structure. By applying appropriate pressure to the pressing part of the elastic area, the hook-and-loop connection to the mounting hole can be completed. The mounting window and mounting plate facilitate installation and removal by operators.

[0023] Optionally, the second mounting member includes: a first hook-on portion and a second hook-on portion; the first mounting member further includes: a second mounting hole; the first hook-on portion corresponds to the position of the first mounting hole and is configured to penetrate the first mounting hole; when the first hook-on portion penetrates the first mounting hole, the first hook-on portion is configured to hook onto the first mounting hole; the elastic region is configured to restrict the first hook-on portion within the first mounting hole based on the pressing of the first hook-on portion; the second mounting hole corresponds to the position of the second hook-on portion and is configured to penetrate the second mounting hole; when the second hook-on portion penetrates the second mounting hole, the second hook-on portion is configured to hook onto the second mounting hole.

[0024] In the above implementation process, a multi-point hook-up structure is formed by the cooperation of the first and second hook-up parts with the first and second mounting holes, respectively. This effectively disperses stress, improves the load-bearing capacity and stability of the assembly structure, and prevents loosening or damage caused by excessive force at a single point. The pressing action of the elastic region on the hook-up parts ensures that the hook-up parts maintain a tight fit after entering the mounting holes, preventing loosening or detachment of the hook-up parts due to vibration or external forces, thereby improving the reliability of the assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of the first mounting component of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 A first schematic diagram of the second mounting component of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the first mounting component of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the second mounting component of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the first mounting component of the assembly device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second mounting component of the assembly device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0032] Icons: 100 - First mounting component; 110 - First mounting hole; 120 - Elastic area; 130 - Second mounting hole; 121 - Pressing part; 122 - Fixing part; 200 - Second mounting component; 210 - First hooking part; 211 - Intrusion section; 212 - Support section; 220 - Second hooking part; 300 - Mounting window; 400 - Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application.

[0034] This application provides an assembly structure that can be applied to the housing of mechanical equipment, industrial equipment, and medical equipment, facilitating disassembly and replacement or display of its internal structure when needed.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of the first mounting component 100 of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0036] The assembly structure includes: a first mounting member 100 and a second mounting member 200; the first mounting member 100 includes: an elastic region 120 and a first mounting hole 110; the elastic region 120 and the first mounting hole 110 are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole 110 is adjacent to the elastic region 120; the elastic region 120 includes: a pressing portion 121; the pressing portion 121 is configured to move away from the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located when pressed, and return to the same plane where the first mounting hole 110 is located when not pressed; the elastic region 120 is configured to press against the portion of the second mounting member 200 that penetrates into the first mounting hole 110.

[0037] In the above-described process, applying an external force to the pressing part 121 causes the entire elastic region 120 to shift away from the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located. This displacement temporarily provides a accommodating space for the portion of the second mounting member 200 that intrudes into the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located. The purpose of providing the first mounting hole 110 is precisely to provide a stable accommodating space for the portion of the second mounting member 200 that intrudes into the first mounting member 100. After the portion of the second mounting member 200 that intrudes into the first mounting member 100 enters this accommodating space, if the force on the pressing part 121 is released, the pressing part 121 will spring back to its initial position when the external force is lost, and will be on the same plane as the first mounting hole 110 (i.e., the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located). Since the elastic region 120 is adjacent to the first mounting hole 110, when the elastic region 120 rebounds to be flush with the first mounting hole 110, it limits the accommodating space formed by the elastic region 120 and the first mounting hole 110, thereby precisely confining the portion of the second mounting member 200 that has penetrated into the first mounting member 100 within the first mounting hole 110, thus achieving assembly. During disassembly, simply apply force to the pressing part 121 again, simultaneously pulling the portion of the second mounting member 200 that has penetrated into the first mounting member 100 away from the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located. The presence of the elastic region 120 allows the entire assembly structure to be directly installed or disassembled without the need for other tools during assembly, saving installation or disassembly time and improving work efficiency.

[0038] Optionally, the pressing part 121 of the elastic region 120 can be a flat surface, or it can be provided with a concave or convex surface to facilitate the operator to apply force to it during the assembly or disassembly process.

[0039] Optionally, the elastic region 120 further includes a fixing part 122; the fixing part 122 is connected to the end of the pressing part 121 in the extending direction of the elastic region 120; the fixing part 122 is configured to limit the displacement of the pressing part 121.

[0040] In the above implementation process, by Figure 1 It can be seen that the fixing part 122 has a large contact area with the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located, while the pressing part 121 is a smaller area and does not directly contact the solid plane where the first mounting member 100 is located. The elastic region 120 is an incompletely connected part formed by molding on the solid plane. Due to the suitable stiffness and ductility of the material, when force is applied to the pressing part 121, the elastic region 120 will not break due to excessive force, nor will it retain its deformation. With the help of this characteristic, by changing the size of the accommodating space of the portion connecting the first mounting hole 110 and the elastic region 120, the first mounting member 100 and the second mounting member 200 can be effectively restricted and fixed.

[0041] Optionally, the first mounting hole 110 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the elastic region 120, and the first mounting hole 110 is disposed at the end of the pressing part 121.

[0042] In the above-described process, when the portion of the second mounting member 200 that penetrates the first mounting member 100 applies force to the pressing portion 121 of the elastic region 120, gravity causes the portion of the second mounting member 200 that penetrates the first mounting member 100 to fall into the first mounting hole 110. When the portion of the second mounting member 200 that penetrates the first mounting member 100 falls into the first mounting hole 110, the elastic region 120 returns to its original position, simultaneously limiting the displacement of the second mounting member 200 in the direction of gravity. Figure 1 As can be seen, there is a distance between the first mounting hole 110 and the pressing part 121 of the elastic region 120. This distance allows the operator to easily access the pressing part 121 and apply force to it during disassembly. It is clear that when the first mounting member 100 and the second mounting member 200 are assembled, the second mounting member 200 is confined within the receiving space formed by the first mounting hole 110 and the elastic region 120. Therefore, in this situation, the operator needs to manually apply force to the pressing part 121. Without this distance, it would be difficult to access the pressing part 121.

[0043] Optionally, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a first schematic diagram of the second mounting component 200 of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0044] The second mounting member 200 includes: a first hook portion 210; the first hook portion 210 protrudes from the body plane of the second mounting member 200; the first hook portion 210 corresponds to the position of the first mounting hole 110 and is configured to penetrate the first mounting hole 110; when the first hook portion 210 penetrates the first mounting hole 110, the first hook portion 210 is configured to hook with the first mounting hole 110, and the elastic region 120 is configured to restrict the first hook portion 210 within the first mounting hole 110 based on the pressing of the first hook portion 210.

[0045] In the above implementation process, the first hook-on portion 210 protrudes from the body plane of the second mounting member 200, forming a raised structure, so that the first hook-on portion 210 can accurately correspond to the position of the first mounting hole 110, and smoothly enter the first mounting hole 110 during assembly. When the first hook-on portion 210 enters the first mounting hole 110, its configuration allows it to hook onto the first mounting hole 110. At the same time, the elastic region 120 undergoes elastic deformation when subjected to the pressing action of the first hook-on portion 210. Once the pressing force is removed, the elastic region 120 returns to its original position using its elastic restoring force, thereby limiting the first hook-on portion 210 within the first mounting hole 110. This ensures that the second mounting member 200 is effectively restricted in the direction of gravity and other possible displacement directions, thereby achieving a stable assembly effect and facilitating subsequent disassembly operations. The entire process requires no additional fasteners, simplifying the installation process and improving assembly efficiency.

[0046] Optionally, the first mounting portion 210 includes an intrusion section 211; the shape of the intrusion section 211 is consistent with that of the first mounting hole 110; the size of the intrusion section 211 is larger than that of the first mounting hole 110.

[0047] In the above implementation process, the first mounting part 210 includes an insertion section 211, the shape of which matches the shape of the first mounting hole 110 to ensure that the insertion section 211 can smoothly penetrate and embed into the first mounting hole 110. Simultaneously, the size of the insertion section 211 is slightly larger than the size of the first mounting hole 110, so that when the insertion section 211 enters the first mounting hole 110, it can apply a certain pressure to the elastic region 120, causing the elastic region 120 to elastically deform. When the insertion section 211 is fully inserted into the first mounting hole 110, the elastic region 120 uses its own elastic restoring force to reset, thereby making the insertion section 211 tightly engaged with the first mounting hole 110. This ensures that the second mounting member 200 can be securely mounted on the first mounting member 100, limiting its displacement in all directions. It also ensures that when disassembly is required, the second mounting member 200 can be easily removed from the first mounting member 100 by applying force to the pressing part 121 to deform the elastic region 120 again.

[0048] Optionally, the first mounting portion 210 further includes a support section 212; the support section 212 is configured to connect the intrusion section 211 and the body plane of the second mounting member 200.

[0049] In the above implementation process, the support section 212 is mainly used to connect the intrusion section 211 and the body plane of the second mounting part 200. The support section 212 not only serves as a transition and connection, but also provides necessary support for the intrusion section 211, enhancing its structural strength. In the actual assembly process, the support section 212 and the intrusion section 211 work together to enable the first hook part 210 to more stably penetrate the first mounting hole 110 and fit tightly therewith. At the same time, the setting of the support section 212 also helps to ensure that the intrusion section 211 remains stable when the elastic region 120 is pressed, and will not undergo unnecessary displacement or deformation due to force.

[0050] It is understandable that the lengths of the intrusion section 211 and the support section 212 of the first hook part 210 are not the same, and the length of the intrusion section 211 in the direction of gravity should be greater than the length of the support section 212 in order to enable the first hook part 210 to be hooked into the first mounting hole 110.

[0051] Optionally, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 A second schematic diagram of the first mounting component 100 of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the second mounting component 200 of the assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0052] The first mounting member 100 further includes a second mounting hole 130; the second mounting member 200 further includes a second hook-on portion 220; the second mounting hole 130 and the second hook-on portion 220 are positioned corresponding to each other and configured to penetrate the second mounting hole 130; when the second hook-on portion 220 penetrates the second mounting hole 130, the second hook-on portion 220 is configured to hook onto the second mounting hole 130.

[0053] In the above-described process, when the second hook-on portion 220 enters the second mounting hole 130, the two hook up with each other, thereby further enhancing the connection stability between the second mounting member 200 and the first mounting member 100. Through the dual hook-on cooperation of the first hook-on portion 210 with the first mounting hole 110 and the second hook-on portion 220 with the second mounting hole 130, the second mounting member 200 can reliably connect with the first mounting member 100 at two different locations. The second mounting member 200 can better maintain its positional stability when subjected to external forces in various directions. Meanwhile, the elastic region 120 still plays a crucial role; by applying force to the pressing portion 121, the elastic region 120 deforms, allowing the second hook-on portion 220 to smoothly enter or exit the second mounting hole 130, thus achieving convenient assembly and disassembly.

[0054] Optionally, the shape of the first mounting hole 110 and / or the second mounting hole 130 includes one of the following: a round hole, a square hole, and a rectangular hole.

[0055] In the above implementation process, the circular hole, with its symmetry, can evenly distribute stress and exhibit good structural stability when subjected to multi-directional forces. The square hole provides a larger contact area, making it suitable for applications requiring higher structural strength. Its square structure effectively prevents component rotation, increasing assembly stability. The rectangular hole combines the advantages of both square and circular holes, providing not only a larger contact area but also allowing for a degree of adjustment space, facilitating installation and calibration.

[0056] Optionally, the shapes of the first mounting portion 210 and / or the second mounting portion 220 corresponding to the first mounting hole 110 and / or the second mounting hole 130 are consistent, and their sizes can be adjusted according to requirements.

[0057] Optionally, the first hook-on portion 210 and / or the second hook-on portion 220 can be the same, such as the first hook-on portion 210 being a square hook-on portion and the second hook-on portion 220 also being a square hook-on portion; or the first hook-on portion 210 and / or the second hook-on portion 220 can be different, such as the first hook-on portion 210 being a square hook-on portion, but the second hook-on portion 220 being a cylindrical hook-on portion.

[0058] Optionally, the second attachment part 220 and the second mounting hole 130 can be used without the assistance of the elastic area 120 in the case of frequent loading and unloading, and the assistance of the elastic area 120 can be provided in the case of less loading and unloading.

[0059] Optionally, with the assistance of the elastic region 120 of the second hook-on portion 220 and the second mounting hole 130, since the first hook-on portion 210 and the first mounting hole 110 require the assistance of the elastic region 120, the second hook-on portion 220 and the second mounting hole 130 can simply perform the hook-on function. That is, the size and shape of the second hook-on portion 220 and the second mounting hole 130 are optional as long as they enable the second hook-on portion 220 to hook onto the second mounting hole 130.

[0060] Optionally, the first mounting part 210, the first mounting hole 110, the second mounting part 220, and the second mounting hole 130 can be arranged in parallel or staggered.

[0061] Optionally, the first mounting part 210 and the second mounting part 220 can be made of metal materials (such as low carbon steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel), plastic materials (such as ABS plastic, polycarbonate, nylon), or rubber materials (such as natural rubber, silicone rubber). Different materials can be selected according to different application scenarios to meet different needs.

[0062] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the first mounting component 100 of the assembly device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second mounting component 200 of the assembly device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0063] This application embodiment also provides an assembly device, which includes: a mounting window 300, a mounting plate 400, and an assembly structure; the assembly structure includes: a first mounting member 100 and a second mounting member 200; the mounting window 300 includes a hollow rectangular area, and the first mounting member 100 is arranged parallel to two parallel sides of the mounting window 300; the positions of the first mounting member 100 and the second mounting member 200 correspond to each other; the second mounting member 200 is arranged parallel to the contact surface between the mounting plate 400 and the mounting window 300; the first mounting member 100 includes The elastic region 120 and the first mounting hole 110 are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole 110 is adjacent to the elastic region 120. The elastic region 120 includes a pressing part 121. The pressing part 121 is configured to move away from the plane where the first mounting member 100 is located when pressed, and to return to the same plane where the first mounting hole 110 is located when not pressed. The elastic region 120 is configured to press the portion of the second mounting member 200 that has penetrated into the first mounting hole 110.

[0064] In the above implementation process, the mounting window 300 is a hollow rectangular area. The first mounting member 100 is symmetrically arranged on the two parallel sides of the mounting window 300. By applying appropriate pressure to the pressing part 121 of the elastic area 120, the assembly of the hook part and the mounting hole can be completed. When the pressing pressure is removed, the elastic area 120 will automatically return to its original shape, generating a tight pressing force on the second mounting member 200, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the two, so that the first mounting member 100 and the second mounting member 200 can be joined.

[0065] It is understandable that the condition for setting the two parallel sides of the first mounting member 100 to enable the pressing part 121 of the elastic area 120 to be displaced in a plane perpendicular to the mounting window 300 is that there are no obstructions in its movement path.

[0066] Optionally, the second mounting member 200 includes: a first hook portion 210 and a second hook portion 220; the first mounting member 100 further includes: a second mounting hole 130; the first hook portion 210 corresponds to the position of the first mounting hole 110 and is configured to penetrate the first mounting hole 110; when the first hook portion 210 penetrates the first mounting hole 110, the first hook portion 210 is configured to hook onto the first mounting hole 110; the elastic region 120 is configured to restrict the first hook portion 210 within the first mounting hole 110 based on the pressing of the first hook portion; the second mounting hole 130 corresponds to the position of the second hook portion 220 and is configured to penetrate the second mounting hole 130; when the second hook portion 220 penetrates the second mounting hole 130, the second hook portion 220 is configured to hook onto the second mounting hole 130.

[0067] In the above implementation process, the first hook part 210 and the second hook part 220 cooperate with the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 130 respectively to form a multi-point hook structure, so as to disperse the force when the mounting plate 400 is assembled to the mounting window 300 and achieve stable and firm assembly.

[0068] Optionally, the mounting window 300 and mounting plate 400 can be made of metal materials (such as low carbon steel, aluminum alloy, titanium alloy) or plastic materials (such as ABS plastic, polycarbonate, nylon). Different materials can be selected to meet different needs depending on the application scenario.

[0069] In one embodiment of this application, the assembly structure is applied to a vacuum pump exterior mounting plate 400, wherein the mounting plate 400 is sheet metal, and the mounting plate 400 is installed onto the vacuum pump mounting window 300. Existing structures have the following problems: screw tightening is required, and installation and disassembly require additional tools. The mounting plate 400 requires tapping, and repeated disassembly can lead to stripped threads or render the mounting plate 400 unusable. Alternatively, screw tightening can be loosened due to vibration, and screw tightening requires a lengthy installation and disassembly process, often resulting in wasted time due to lost screws.

[0070] Therefore, this structure is adopted, and its specific operation is as follows: The first hook portion 210 and the second hook portion 220 of the second mounting member 200 of the mounting plate 400 are aligned with the first mounting hole 110 and / or the second mounting hole 130 on the mounting window 300. After keeping the mounting window 300 and the mounting plate 400 parallel to each other, pressure is applied to the mounting plate 400, and the pressing handle is pressed down through the first hook portion 210 of the second mounting member 200 on the mounting plate 400. At this time, the second... The first hook portion 210 and the second hook portion 220 of the mounting member 200 will be fully embedded into the first mounting hole 110 and / or the second mounting hole 130 on the mounting window 300. Then, due to the weight of the mounting plate 400 or the downward force, the first hook portion 210 will be fastened to the first mounting hole 110, and at the same time, the pressing portion 121 of the elastic area 120 will return to its initial state, locking the first hook portion 210 of the second mounting member 200 of the mounting plate 400, thereby completing the quick assembly of the entire vacuum pump sheet metal. When it is necessary to disassemble the mounting plate 400, simply press the pressing portion 121 of the elastic area 120 simultaneously, lift the mounting plate 400 upwards, and then remove it.

[0071] This structure eliminates screw installation, reduces assembly materials, and requires no additional tools, allowing for direct installation and disassembly. Furthermore, the mounting plate 400 requires no drilling or tapping, preventing issues like stripped threads and scrap. On the other hand, this simple and robust assembly structure is resistant to vibration and saves assembly and disassembly time, improving work efficiency. In practical applications, temporary disassembly at customer sites often delays production due to a lack of tools; this structure perfectly solves this problem. In summary, the assembly structure and assembly device provided in this application can save costs, including labor, material, and tooling costs.

[0072] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The above descriptions are only embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0073] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. An assembly structure characterized by, The assembly structure includes: a first mounting component and a second mounting component; The first mounting component includes: an elastic region and a first mounting hole; The elastic region and the first mounting hole are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole is adjacent to the elastic region; The elastic region includes a pressing portion; the pressing portion is configured to move away from the plane where the first mounting member is located when pressed, and to return to the same plane where the first mounting hole is located when not pressed. The elastic region is configured to press against the portion of the second mounting component that penetrates the first mounting hole.

2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein, The second mounting component includes: a first hook-on portion; the first hook-on portion protrudes from the body plane of the second mounting component; The first hook-on portion corresponds to the position of the first mounting hole and is configured to penetrate the first mounting hole; When the first attachment portion intrudes into the first mounting hole, the first attachment portion is configured to engage with the first mounting hole, and the elastic region is configured to restrict the first attachment portion within the first mounting hole based on the pressing of the first attachment portion.

3. The assembly of claim 2, wherein, The first connecting part includes: an intrusion section; The shape of the intrusion section is consistent with the first mounting hole; The size of the intrusion section is larger than the size of the first mounting hole.

4. The assembly of claim 3, wherein The first connecting part further includes: a support section; The support segment is configured to connect the intrusion segment and the body plane of the second mounting member.

5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein, The first mounting component further includes: a second mounting hole; the second mounting component further includes: a second hook-on portion; The second mounting hole and the second hook-up portion are positioned correspondingly and configured to penetrate the second mounting hole; when the second hook-up portion penetrates the second mounting hole, the second hook-up portion is configured to hook onto the second mounting hole.

6. The assembly of claim 5, wherein, The shape of the first mounting hole and / or the second mounting hole includes one of the following: round hole, square hole, and rectangular hole.

7. The assembly of claim 1, wherein The elastic region further includes: a fixing part; In the extending direction of the elastic region, the fixing part is connected to the end of the pressing part; the fixing part is configured to limit the displacement of the pressing part.

8. The assembly of claim 1, wherein in, The first mounting hole is perpendicular to the extension direction of the elastic region and is located at the end of the pressing part.

9. An assembly device characterized by The assembly device includes: a mounting window, a mounting plate, and an assembly structure; The assembly structure includes: a first mounting component and a second mounting component; The installation window includes a hollow rectangular area, and the first mounting component is arranged parallel to the two parallel sides of the installation window; the positions of the first mounting component and the second mounting component correspond to each other; The second mounting component is disposed parallel to the contact surface between the mounting plate and the mounting window; The first mounting component includes: an elastic region and a first mounting hole; The elastic region and the first mounting hole are located in the same plane, and the first mounting hole is adjacent to the elastic region; The elastic region includes a pressing portion; the pressing portion is configured to move away from the plane where the first mounting member is located when pressed, and to return to the same plane where the first mounting hole is located when not pressed. The elastic region is configured to press against the portion of the second mounting component that penetrates the first mounting hole.

10. The assembly apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The second mounting component includes: a first mounting part and a second mounting part; the first mounting component further includes: a second mounting hole; The first hook-on portion corresponds to the position of the first mounting hole and is configured to penetrate the first mounting hole; when the first hook-on portion penetrates the first mounting hole, the first hook-on portion is configured to hook onto the first mounting hole. The elastic region is configured to restrict the first hook portion within the first mounting hole based on the pressing of the first hook portion; The second mounting hole and the second hook-up portion are positioned correspondingly and configured to penetrate the second mounting hole; when the second hook-up portion penetrates the second mounting hole, the second hook-up portion is configured to hook onto the second mounting hole.

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