Outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device, which comprises a main body unit, a protection mechanism and a damping mechanism, the main body unit comprises a power distribution cabinet body, the protection mechanism comprises a fixed frame and a protection plate, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power distribution cabinet body, the inner side wall of the fixed frame is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the damping mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate. A mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the sliding plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protection plate, the lower end of the mounting block abuts against the interior of the mounting frame, threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the mounting block and the two sides of the mounting frame, and a mounting screw is connected into each threaded hole in a meshed mode; the power distribution cabinet has the beneficial effects that the power distribution cabinet body is protected through the arrangement of the protection plate, sundries such as high-altitude falling garbage or branches are prevented from impacting the top of the power distribution cabinet, and the protection plate is convenient to mount and dismount through the arrangement of the mounting screw rod and the mounting block, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently replace the damaged protection plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and in particular to a protective device for outdoor power distribution cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] Distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets. They are the final stage equipment of the power distribution system. Outdoor distribution cabinets can adapt to different regions, thus effectively protecting the various components inside the distribution cabinet.

[0003] Based on differences in the usage environment, power distribution cabinets are divided into two main categories: indoor and outdoor. Outdoor power distribution cabinets, being directly exposed to the natural environment, face more severe challenges. Although current outdoor power distribution cabinet designs on the market are effective in preventing rainwater penetration and protecting internal electrical components from moisture damage, they still face other potential risks under extreme weather conditions, such as storms. In particular, debris such as falling garbage or tree branches, if they violently impact the top of the power distribution cabinet, are highly likely to cause damage to the internal structure, leading to damage to electrical components and affecting the normal operation of the entire power distribution system.

[0004] Therefore, an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the problems of the above-mentioned outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device, which is used to solve the problem that "if debris such as garbage or tree branches falling from a height violently hits the top of the power distribution cabinet, it is very likely to cause impact on the internal structure, resulting in damage to electrical components, and thus affecting the normal operation of the entire power distribution system".

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device, comprising:

[0009] Main unit, the main unit includes a power distribution cabinet;

[0010] The protective mechanism includes a fixed frame and a protective plate. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power distribution cabinet. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame. An installation frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding plate. An installation block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective plate. The lower end of the installation block abuts against the installation frame. Threaded holes are provided on both sides of the installation block and both sides of the installation frame. An installation screw is engaged in each of the threaded holes.

[0011] The damping mechanism includes two damping frames and multiple dampers, each of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device of this utility model, two No. 1 grooves and two No. 2 grooves are provided on both of the shock-absorbing frames. A slider is slidably connected in each No. 1 groove. A push rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of each slider. The other end of each push rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slide plate. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the multiple sliders. The other end of each crossbar passes through the No. 1 groove and is fixedly connected to a moving block.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device of this utility model, the plurality of sliders are slidably connected in the first groove, and the plurality of moving blocks are slidably connected in the second groove.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device of this utility model, the plurality of crossbars are slidably connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing frame, and the upper ends of the plurality of dampers are fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device of this utility model, a spring is sleeved on each of the multiple crossbars, and the two ends of each spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block and the inner side wall of the second groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device of this utility model, the lower end of the power distribution cabinet is provided with a mounting base, and the mounting base is fixedly installed between the power distribution cabinet and the power distribution cabinet.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. The protective plate can protect the distribution cabinet, preventing debris such as garbage or tree branches from falling from a height from violently impacting the top of the distribution cabinet. Moreover, the installation screws and mounting blocks make it easy to install and remove the protective plate, thus facilitating the replacement of damaged protective plates by maintenance personnel.

[0019] 2. Upon impact, the protective plate, sliding plate, and push rod push the slider to move. The slider and crossbar move the moving block and compress the spring. At the same time, the sliding plate presses down on the damper, which attenuates the energy generated by the vibration during the impact. Thus, the damper and spring together reduce the shock of the distribution cabinet, further preventing damage to electrical components caused by impact to the internal structure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the entire power distribution system. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism in an outdoor power distribution cabinet protective device according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the shock absorption mechanism in an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure descriptions: 100, Main unit; 101, Distribution cabinet; 102, Mounting base; 200, Protective mechanism; 201, Fixing frame; 202, Slide plate; 203, Mounting frame; 204, Mounting screw; 205, Protective plate; 206, Mounting block; 300, Vibration damping mechanism; 301, Vibration damping frame; 302, Slider; 303, Push rod; 304, Crossbar; 305, Moving block; 306, Spring; 307, Damper. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 As one embodiment of this utility model, an outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device is provided, which includes:

[0031] Main unit 100, including power distribution cabinet 101;

[0032] The protective mechanism 200 includes a fixed frame 201 and a protective plate 205. The fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the distribution cabinet 101. A sliding plate 202 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 201. An installation frame 203 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding plate 202. An installation block 206 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective plate 205. The lower end of the installation block 206 abuts against the installation frame 203. Threaded holes are provided on both sides of the installation block 206 and both sides of the installation frame 203. An installation screw 204 is engaged in each threaded hole. The protective plate 205 can protect the distribution cabinet 101 and prevent debris such as garbage or branches falling from a height from violently impacting the top of the distribution cabinet. Moreover, the installation screw 204 and the installation block 206 facilitate the installation and removal of the protective plate 205, making it convenient for maintenance personnel to replace the damaged protective plate 205.

[0033] The shock absorption mechanism 300 includes two shock absorption frames 301 and multiple dampers 307. Each shock absorption frame 301 and damper 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 201. When impacted, the protective plate 205, the sliding plate 202 and the push rod 303 push the slider 302 to move. The slider 302 and the crossbar 304 drive the moving block 305 to move and compress the spring 306. At the same time, the sliding plate 202 compresses the damper 307 downwards. The damper 307 attenuates the energy generated by the vibration during the impact. Thus, the damper 307 and the spring 306 play a shock absorption role for the power distribution cabinet 101, further preventing the internal structure from being damaged by impact and thus ensuring the normal operation of the entire power distribution system.

[0034] Each of the two shock-absorbing frames 301 has two No. 1 grooves and two No. 2 grooves. A slider 302 is slidably connected in each No. 1 groove. A push rod 303 is rotatably connected to the upper end of each slider 302. The other end of each push rod 303 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slide plate 202. A crossbar 304 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the multiple sliders 302. The other end of each crossbar 304 passes through the No. 1 groove and is fixedly connected to a moving block 305. When the protective plate 205 is impacted, the protective plate 205 drives the slide plate 202 to move downward. The slide plate 202 and the push rod 303 push the slider 302 to move. The slider 302 and the crossbar 304 drive the moving block 305 to move and compress the spring 306.

[0035] Multiple sliders 302 are slidably connected in the first groove, and multiple moving blocks 305 are slidably connected in the second groove. The sliders 302 drive the crossbar 304 to move.

[0036] Multiple crossbars 304 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing frame 301, the upper ends of multiple dampers 307 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plate 202, and springs 306 are sleeved on multiple crossbars 304. The two ends of each spring 306 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block 305 and the inner side wall of the second groove, respectively. The dampers 307 and springs 306 play a role in shock absorption for the power distribution cabinet 101.

[0037] The lower end of the power distribution cabinet 101 is provided with a mounting base 102, which is fixedly installed between the mounting base 102 and the power distribution cabinet 101, and the power distribution cabinet 101 is installed on the mounting base 102.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the protective plate 205 can protect the distribution cabinet 101, preventing debris such as garbage or tree branches falling from a height from violently impacting the top of the distribution cabinet. Moreover, the installation screws 204 and the installation blocks 206 facilitate the installation and removal of the protective plate 205, making it convenient for maintenance personnel to replace the damaged protective plate 205.

[0039] Furthermore, when the protective plate 205 is impacted, the protective plate 205 drives the sliding plate 202 to move downwards. The sliding plate 202 and the push rod 303 push the slider 302 to move. The slider 302 and the crossbar 304 drive the moving block 305 to move and compress the spring 306. At the same time, the sliding plate 202 compresses the damper 307 downwards. The damper 307 attenuates the energy generated by the vibration during the impact. Thus, the damper 307 and the spring 306 play a shock-absorbing role for the power distribution cabinet 101, further preventing the internal structure from being damaged by impact and thus ensuring the normal operation of the entire power distribution system. The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An outdoor switchgear protection device, characterized in that, include: The main unit (100) includes a power distribution cabinet (101). The protective mechanism (200) includes a fixed frame (201) and a protective plate (205). The fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power distribution cabinet (101). A sliding plate (202) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame (201). An installation frame (203) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding plate (202). An installation block (206) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective plate (205). The lower end of the installation block (206) abuts against the installation frame (203). Threaded holes are provided on both sides of the installation block (206) and both sides of the installation frame (203). An installation screw (204) is engaged in each of the threaded holes. The damping mechanism (300) includes two damping frames (301) and multiple dampers (307), each of the damping frames (301) and dampers (307) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (201).

2. An outdoor power distribution cabinet protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first grooves and two second grooves are provided on both shock-absorbing frames (301). A slider (302) is slidably connected in each first groove. A push rod (303) is rotatably connected to the upper end of each slider (302). The other end of each push rod (303) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slide plate (202). A crossbar (304) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the multiple sliders (302). The other end of each crossbar (304) passes through the first groove and is fixedly connected to a moving block (305).

3. An outdoor switchgear protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multiple sliders (302) are slidably connected in the first groove, and the multiple moving blocks (305) are slidably connected in the second groove.

4. An outdoor switchgear protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple crossbars (304) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the shock-absorbing frame (301), and the upper ends of multiple dampers (307) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plate (202).

5. An outdoor switchgear protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (306) is fitted on each of the multiple crossbars (304), and the two ends of each spring (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (305) and the inner side wall of the second groove.

6. An outdoor switchgear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the power distribution cabinet (101) is provided with a mounting base (102), and the mounting base (102) is fixedly installed between the power distribution cabinet (101).

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