Water and fertilizer regulation and control device for high-yield grass cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-yield grass cultivation water and fertilizer regulation and control device which comprises a base, a supporting frame is arranged at the top end of the base, a water and fertilizer regulation and control box is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a control panel is arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer regulation and control box, and a filter screen is movably arranged in the water and fertilizer regulation and control box. The top end of the filter screen is connected with a plurality of stirring rods for accelerating water and fertilizer mixing; the electric telescopic rod and the driving component can drive the filter screen to rotate and lift, the stirring rod on the filter screen can stir water and fertilizer, meanwhile, under the action of the bubbling component, the water and fertilizer mixing efficiency can be further improved, and in the lifting process of the filter screen, the water and fertilizer mixing efficiency can be further improved. Water and fertilizer impurities deposited on the surface of the filter screen can be suspended in the water surface again, the contact area with water is increased, the mixing efficiency of the filter screen is ensured, and meanwhile, when the filter screen descends, the fertilizer blocked on the filter screen can be removed under the action of backwashing, so that the influence on the discharge efficiency of water and fertilizer can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water and fertilizer regulation technology, specifically a water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizers are substances that provide one or more essential nutrients for plants, improve soil properties, and enhance soil fertility. They are one of the material bases of agricultural production and mainly include ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers containing macronutrients, fertilizers containing micronutrients, bio-fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers.

[0003] When cultivating grass, in order to improve its yield, it is generally necessary to spray fertilizer to accelerate its growth. The water and fertilizer spraying needs to be controlled in a certain ratio. Generally, the well-mixed water and fertilizer granules are put into the water and fertilizer control tank and then stirred to speed up the mixing. However, in this process, because the fertilizer has a certain weight, it will sink and accumulate. Since the fertilizer accumulated at the bottom will form a dense layer, more vigorous stirring is required to mix it. At the same time, because it accumulates at the bottom, it will also clog the filter screen, thereby reducing the discharge efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, this solution proposes a water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation, comprising a base:

[0007] A support frame is provided at the top of the base;

[0008] A water and fertilizer control box is provided at the top of the support frame, and a control panel is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer control box.

[0009] The water and fertilizer control box is equipped with a filter screen inside, and the top of the filter screen is connected to multiple stirring rods to accelerate the mixing of water and fertilizer.

[0010] The base is provided with an electric telescopic rod at its top end, and a support slide plate is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A support rotating rod is rotatably provided at the top end of the support slide plate, and the filter screen is connected to the support rotating rod.

[0011] The support slide plate is provided with a drive component that drives the support rod to rotate. The drive component includes a first gear and a second gear that mesh with each other, as well as a motor.

[0012] The water and fertilizer control box is equipped with a bubble-forming component to accelerate water and fertilizer mixing. The bubble-forming component includes an air pump, a bubble frame, an exhaust pipe, and a one-way valve.

[0013] Using the above technical solution, the filter screen can rotate and rise inside the water and fertilizer control tank under the action of the driving component and the electric telescopic rod. When rotating, it can drive the stirring rod to rotate, thereby realizing the stirring of water and fertilizer and accelerating their mixing. When rising and falling, it can make the fertilizer deposited on its surface float back to the water. When it descends, it can backwash the filter screen, thus preventing it from clogging. The bubbler component can blow air into the water and fertilizer control tank, thus further accelerating the mixing of water and fertilizer.

[0014] Preferably, the base is provided with anchor bolts to fix the device to the ground and ensure the stability of the device during operation.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be limited by anchor bolts, thereby improving its stability.

[0016] Preferably, the air pump is located at the top inside the support frame, the bubble frame is located at the bottom inside the water and fertilizer control box, the output end of the air pump extends into the inside of the bubble frame, the exhaust pipes are evenly distributed at the top of the bubble frame, and a one-way valve is provided on the exhaust pipes.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the one-way valve can prevent water and fertilizer from flowing back into the bubbling frame.

[0018] Preferably, each of the corresponding sides of the supporting slide plate is provided with a slider, and each of the corresponding sides of the inside of the supporting frame is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the slider.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the addition of a groove and a slider can improve the stability of the sliding plate and prevent the support rod from shifting, which would affect its normal sliding.

[0020] Preferably, the first gear is sleeved on the support rod, the motor is disposed at the top of the support slide plate, and the second gear is connected to the main shaft end of the motor.

[0021] Using the above technical solution, the motor can drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear meshes with the first gear to drive the support rod to rotate, and finally drive the filter screen to rotate.

[0022] Preferably, the bubbling frame is located below the filter screen, and the discharge pipe on the water and fertilizer control box is also located below the filter screen.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, since the discharge pipe is located below the filter screen, it is possible to avoid fertilizer particles being discharged outwards and clogging the discharge pipe.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0025] This invention utilizes an electric telescopic rod and drive component to rotate and raise the filter screen. The stirring rod on the filter screen agitates the water and fertilizer, while the bubbling component further enhances the mixing efficiency. During the raising and lowering of the filter screen, impurities deposited on its surface are resuspended in the water, increasing the contact area and ensuring mixing efficiency. Furthermore, during the descent, backwashing removes fertilizer clogging the filter screen, thus preventing any impact on the discharge efficiency of the water and fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bubble-forming component structure of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Anchor bolt; 2. Support frame; 3. Water and fertilizer control box; 4. Control panel; 5. Filter screen; 501. Stirring rod; 6. Bubble maker; 601. Air pump; 602. Bubble maker frame; 603. Exhaust manifold; 604. One-way valve; 7. Support rotating rod; 8. Drive component; 801. First gear; 802. Second gear; 803. Motor; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Support slide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer control device for high-yield grass cultivation, including a base 1; a support frame 2 is provided at the top of the base 1; a water and fertilizer control box 3 is provided at the top of the support frame 2, and a control panel 4 is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer control box 3; a filter screen 5 is movably arranged inside the water and fertilizer control box 3, and a plurality of stirring rods 501 for accelerating water and fertilizer mixing are connected to the top of the filter screen 5; an electric telescopic rod 9 is provided at the top of the base 1, and a support slide plate 10 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9; a support rotating rod 7 is rotatably arranged at the top of the support slide plate 10, and the filter screen 5 is connected to the support rotating rod 7; a driving component 8 for driving the support rotating rod 7 to rotate is provided on the support slide plate 10, and the driving component 8 includes a first gear 801 and a second gear 802 meshing with each other and a motor 803; a bubbling component 6 for accelerating water and fertilizer mixing is provided on the water and fertilizer control box 3, and the bubbling component 6 includes an air pump 601, a bubbling frame 602, an exhaust pipe 603, and a one-way valve 604.

[0033] The water and fertilizer control box 3 and the support rotating rod 7 are sealed with a sealant, which can be made of fluororubber or polyurethane. Fluororubber is corrosion-resistant and polyurethane is abrasion-resistant, but they need to be replaced after long-term use. Placing the sealant at the connection between them can prevent water and fertilizer from overflowing. To further improve its sealing performance, the support frame 2 and its internal structure can be placed above the water and fertilizer control box 3, which will not be elaborated on here. The lifting height of the electric telescopic rod 9 can be controlled by an encoder to prevent the stirring rod 501 from hitting the inner top of the water and fertilizer control box 3, and also to prevent the drive component 8 from colliding with the inner top of the support frame 2.

[0034] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, the base 1 is equipped with anchor bolts 101, which are used to fix the device to the ground and ensure the stability of the device operation.

[0035] Combination Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the air pump 601 is located at the top inside of the support frame 2, the bubble frame 602 is located at the bottom inside of the water and fertilizer control box 3, the output end of the air pump 601 extends into the inside of the bubble frame 602, the exhaust pipe 603 is evenly distributed at the top of the bubble frame 602, and a one-way valve 604 is provided on the exhaust pipe 603.

[0036] Combination Figure 2 As shown, a slider is provided on each corresponding side of the support slide plate 10, and a groove adapted to the sliding of the slider is provided on each corresponding side of the inside of the support frame 2.

[0037] Combination Figure 2-3 As shown, the first gear 801 is sleeved on the support rotating rod 7, the motor 803 is set at the top of the support slide plate 10, and the second gear 802 is connected to the main shaft end of the motor 803.

[0038] Combination Figure 2 As shown, the bubble frame 602 is located below the filter screen 5, and the discharge pipe on the water and fertilizer control box 3 is also located below the filter screen 5.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Water and fertilizer of the correct proportions are poured into the water-fertilizer control tank 3. Then, the bubble-forming component 6 works to bubble into the water and fertilizer mixture, thus accelerating the mixing process. Simultaneously, the electric telescopic rod 9 reciprocates, driving the supporting rotating rod 7 to rotate, which in turn rotates the filter screen 5 and the stirring rod 501, thereby achieving mixing of the water and fertilizer. During the raising and lowering of the filter screen 5, the water and fertilizer pass through the filter holes, which shears the water, creating a certain turbulence effect. This also allows the fertilizer particles to be resuspended in the water, preventing them from agglomerating and reducing mixing efficiency. When the filter screen 5 descends, it also provides a backwashing effect, thus preventing clogging.

[0040] The contents not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is provided at the top of the base (1); A water and fertilizer control box (3) is provided at the top of the support frame (2), and a control panel (4) is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer control box (3); The water and fertilizer control box (3) is equipped with a filter screen (5) inside, and the top of the filter screen (5) is connected to a plurality of stirring rods (501) to accelerate the mixing of water and fertilizer. The top of the base (1) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (9), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is connected to a support slide plate (10), the top of the support slide plate (10) is rotatably provided with a support rotating rod (7), and the filter screen (5) is connected to the support rotating rod (7). The support slide plate (10) is provided with a drive component (8) for driving the support rotating rod (7) to rotate. The drive component (8) includes a first gear (801) and a second gear (802) that mesh with each other, as well as a motor (803). The water and fertilizer control box (3) is equipped with a bubble-forming component (6) to accelerate water and fertilizer mixing. The bubble-forming component (6) includes an air pump (601), a bubble frame (602), an exhaust pipe (603), and a one-way valve (604).

2. The water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anchor bolts (101) are provided on the base (1) to fix the device to the ground and ensure the stability of the device operation.

3. The water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (601) is located at the top inside of the support frame (2), the bubble frame (602) is located at the bottom inside of the water and fertilizer control box (3), the output end of the air pump (601) extends into the inside of the bubble frame (602), the exhaust pipe (603) is evenly distributed at the top of the bubble frame (602), and a one-way valve (604) is provided on the exhaust pipe (603).

4. The water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the corresponding sides of the support slide plate (10) is provided with a slider, and each of the corresponding sides of the support frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove that is adapted to slide the slider.

5. The water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (801) is sleeved on the support rotating rod (7), the motor (803) is located at the top of the support slide plate (10), and the second gear (802) is connected to the main shaft end of the motor (803).

6. The water and fertilizer regulation device for high-yield grass cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bubble frame (602) is located below the filter screen (5), and the discharge pipe on the water and fertilizer control box (3) is also located below the filter screen (5).

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