Food waste disposer
By designing the compression components and filter structure, efficient solid-liquid separation of food waste is achieved, solving the problem of severe odor emission in existing technologies and improving separation efficiency and sealing effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 庄有才
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste treatment equipment suffers from low solid-liquid separation efficiency, resulting in severe odor emissions and affecting treatment effectiveness.
A pressing component and filter structure were designed. Through the cooperation of the pressing head and the filter, solid and liquid waste are squeezed and separated. The sealing plate structure is used to seal off odors. The design of the outlet and collection seat further improves the separation effect.
It accelerates the separation of solid and liquid waste, reduces odor emission, and improves separation efficiency and sealing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224158931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of food waste treatment technology, specifically a food waste treatment machine. Background Technology
[0002] Food waste disposal involves simple pretreatment of food waste before transporting it to a specialized landfill. The waste is then layered underground and gradually stabilized through natural compaction and microbial decomposition. The moisture content can generally reach 80%-90%, which increases the weight of the waste, raises transportation costs, and also brings certain difficulties to waste disposal.
[0003] Meanwhile, a catering waste treatment device for cruise ships with announcement number CN221182985U is disclosed, including a crusher body, a crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the crusher body, a hopper for feeding is fixedly installed on the top surface of the crusher body, the wall of the hopper is provided with an odor-proof structure, the odor-proof structure includes baffles and spray components, two baffles are symmetrically arranged inside the cavity of the hopper, and both baffles are elastically connected to the hopper;
[0004] The aforementioned food waste disposal device for cruise ships uses a baffle structure to isolate the food waste during use, preventing the odor from escaping. However, this can lead to a large amount of unpleasant odor being generated during the food waste disposal process, which lingers for a long time and has an unpleasant smell. Furthermore, centralized disposal of the waste results in low efficiency in solid-liquid separation, and the mixed waste is more likely to generate a large amount of unpleasant odor, affecting the source of the odor.
[0005] Therefore, a food waste disposal machine is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a food waste processing machine, which has the advantage of adding a pressure filter structure to accelerate solid-liquid separation for solid and liquid waste.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a food waste disposal machine, comprising a body, wherein a mounting sleeve is fitted onto the top of the body, and the top of the mounting sleeve further comprises...
[0008] The clamping assembly includes a fixed base located inside the top of the mounting sleeve. A sealing cover is fitted to the top of the fixed base. A machine base is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover. A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine base. A hydraulic telescopic shaft is fixedly mounted at the end of the main shaft of the motor, and the hydraulic telescopic shaft passes through the sealing cover. A pressing head is fixedly mounted at the other end of the hydraulic telescopic shaft, and the pressing head is in contact with the filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting sleeve is provided with a slot, and the inside of the slot is provided with a positioning rod that is fixedly mounted to the fixing seat.
[0010] Preferably, a placement rod that fits against the positioning rod is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sealing cover, and a screw rod passes through the interior of the placement rod, and the screw rod is spirally arranged with the positioning rod.
[0011] Preferably, a second hydraulic telescopic shaft is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the sealing cover and is fixedly provided with the mounting sleeve, and a second screw rod that is spirally provided with the sealing cover passes through the surface of the second hydraulic telescopic shaft.
[0012] Preferably, an outlet seat is fixedly provided on the right side of the body, a collection seat is slidably provided inside the outlet seat, and a handle is fixedly provided on the outside of the collection seat.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting seat is fixedly provided inside the collecting seat, and an isolation seat is fixedly provided at the top of the limiting seat.
[0014] Preferably, a plug is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the isolation seat, and the plug is inserted into the limiting seat.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model, through the design of the pressing head and filter structure in the pressing component, the filter can play the role of separation and interception, and the pressing head can squeeze and separate solid and liquid waste, squeezing the liquid waste into the lower body for collection, and with the cooperation of the sealing plate structure to seal the odor, it can isolate the odor while accelerating the separation effect of solid and liquid waste and reducing the source of odor emission.
[0017] 2. This utility model, through the structural design of the outlet seat and the collection seat, can further separate and isolate some residues during the separation and collection of garbage by adding a mesh design on the surface of the isolation seat, thereby improving the separation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping assembly of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mounting sleeve of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the collection base of this utility model.
[0022] In the picture: 1. Main body; 2. Mounting sleeve;
[0023] 3. Pressing assembly; 31. Fixed base; 32. Positioning rod; 33. Filter screen; 34. Slot; 35. Sealing cover; 36. Placement rod; 37. Screw one; 38. Machine base; 39. Motor; 310. Hydraulic telescopic shaft one; 311. Hydraulic telescopic shaft two; 312. Screw two; 313. Pressing head;
[0024] 4. Outlet seat; 5. Collection seat; 6. Limit seat; 7. Insert rod; 8. Isolation seat; 9. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] The following describes an embodiment of this utility model based on its overall structure.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a food waste disposal machine, including a body 1, with an installation sleeve 2 fitted onto the top of the body 1, and the top of the installation sleeve 2 also includes...
[0028] The clamping assembly 3 includes a fixed base 31 located inside the top of the mounting sleeve 2. A sealing cover 35 is fitted to the top of the fixed base 31. The added sealing cover 35 can seal the top of the mounting sleeve 2, completing the positioning assembly and thus effectively improving the sealing assembly. A machine base 38 is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing cover 35. A motor 39 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine base 38. A hydraulic telescopic shaft 310 is fixedly installed at the end of the main shaft of the motor 39, and the hydraulic telescopic shaft 310 passes through the sealing cover 35. A pressure head 313 is fixedly installed at the other end of the hydraulic telescopic shaft 310, and the pressure head 313 is fitted with the filter screen 33. The hydraulic telescopic shaft 310 can directly push the pressure head 313 into the interior of the filter screen 33 for filtration.
[0029] In a further embodiment, the top of the mounting sleeve 2 is provided with a slot 34, and the inside of the slot 34 is provided with a positioning rod 32 fixedly mounted to the fixing seat 31. The outside of the sealing cover 35 is fixedly provided with a placement rod 36 that fits against the positioning rod 32. The placement rod 36 can be positioned into the slot of the positioning rod 32 to complete the limiting. The inside of the placement rod 36 is a screw rod 37, and the screw rod 37 is spirally arranged with the positioning rod 32. The top side of the sealing cover 35 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic telescopic shaft 311 fixedly mounted to the mounting sleeve 2. The surface of the hydraulic telescopic shaft 311 is provided with a screw rod 312 spirally arranged with the sealing cover 35. The screw rod 312 is inserted into the inside for quick positioning and to maintain the stability of the installation.
[0030] An outlet seat 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the body 1. A collection seat 5 is slidably installed inside the outlet seat 4. A handle 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the collection seat 5. A limit seat 6 is fixedly installed inside the collection seat 5. An isolation seat 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the limit seat 6. An insertion rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the isolation seat 8. The insertion rod 7 is inserted into the limit seat 6. The isolation seat 8 can be quickly positioned inside the limit seat 6 by inserting the insertion rod 7.
[0031] Hydraulic telescopic shaft 310 and hydraulic telescopic shaft 311 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. Additionally, this utility model also includes a power supply, controller, and switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail. The wiring diagram of the motor in this utility model is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is already known technology. The appropriate model is selected based on actual use; therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the motor will not be explained in detail.
[0032] The working principle and process of a food waste disposal machine:
[0033] After installing the mounting sleeve 2 onto the top of the machine body 1 and positioning it, the worker installs the fixing seat 31 and positioning rod 32 from the clamping assembly 3 into the slot 34 of the mounting sleeve 2. After positioning, the worker puts the food waste into the filter screen 33. After that, the worker inserts the sealing cover 35 into the slot of the positioning rod 32 through the placement rods 36 on both sides to position it. The first positioning screw 37 is inserted into the placement rod 36 and tightened into the positioning rod 32. After positioning, a seal is formed. The second screw 312 is then passed through the second hydraulic telescopic shaft 311 and tightened into the seal. After the surface of the cover 35 is positioned, connect the power supply, turn on the switch, and control the motor 39 to work. Drive the hydraulic telescopic shaft 310 inside the base 38 to rotate, thereby driving the pressing head 313 at the end to squeeze the food waste stored inside the filter screen 33 for solid-liquid separation. At the same time, the sealing cover 35 reduces odor leakage, and the squeezed liquid waste drips through the filter screen 33 into the interior of the isolation seat 8. Through the separation of the screen, some impurities are filtered again. After collection, pull out the handle 9 to control the collection seat 5 to be pulled open and collect the contents of the isolation seat 8 inside.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A food waste disposer comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the body (1) is fitted with a mounting sleeve (2), and the top of the mounting sleeve (2) also includes a The clamping assembly (3) includes a fixed seat (31) located inside the top of the mounting sleeve (2). A sealing cover (35) is fitted to the top of the fixed seat (31). A base (38) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover (35). A motor (39) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (38). A hydraulic telescopic shaft (310) is fixedly installed at the end of the main shaft of the motor (39). The hydraulic telescopic shaft (310) passes through the sealing cover (35). A pressure head (313) is fixedly installed at the other end of the hydraulic telescopic shaft (310). The pressure head (313) is in contact with the filter screen (33).
2. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: The top of the mounting sleeve (2) is provided with a slot (34), and the inside of the slot (34) is provided with a positioning rod (32) that is fixedly installed with the fixing seat (31).
3. The food waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: The sealing cover (35) is fixedly provided with a placement rod (36) that fits against the positioning rod (32). A screw rod (37) passes through the inside of the placement rod (36), and the screw rod (37) and the positioning rod (32) are spirally arranged.
4. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: A hydraulic telescopic shaft 2 (311) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the sealing cover (35) and is fixedly provided with the mounting sleeve (2). A screw 2 (312) is spirally provided with the sealing cover (35) through the surface of the hydraulic telescopic shaft 2 (311).
5. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: An outlet seat (4) is fixedly provided on the right side of the body (1), a collection seat (5) is slidably provided inside the outlet seat (4), and a handle (9) is fixedly provided on the outside of the collection seat (5).
6. A food waste disposer as defined in claim 5 wherein: The collection seat (5) is fixedly provided with a limiting seat (6) inside, and an isolation seat (8) is fixedly provided at the top of the limiting seat (6).
7. A food waste disposer as defined in claim 6 wherein: The bottom end of the isolation seat (8) is fixedly provided with a plug rod (7), and the plug rod (7) is plugged into the limiting seat (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food waste treatment device for cruise ship
CN221182985U