Waste steel compressing and packing device

By designing a scrap steel compression and baling device that includes compression, flipping, support, and limiting mechanisms, the problem of poor flexibility of existing devices has been solved, enabling convenient loading and unloading and efficient compression operation, and simplifying the replacement and maintenance of compression plates.

CN224158958UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24NANJING DECAI MATERIALS RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING DECAI MATERIALS RECYCLING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scrap steel compression and baling equipment has poor flexibility and a fixed compression mechanism structure, which makes loading and unloading operations inconvenient and affects compression efficiency.

Method used

A scrap steel compression and baling device was designed, which includes a compression mechanism, a flipping mechanism, a support mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. The compression plate is flipped and the support base plate is opened by hydraulic rods and flipping mechanism, which facilitates loading and unloading operations. The compression plate can be easily replaced by fastening plate and mounting nut.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of scrap steel compression operations, simplifies the loading and unloading process, and facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the compression plates.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste steel compressing and packing device which comprises a mounting base, a supporting bottom plate is fixed to the top of the mounting base through bolts, a limiting plate is fixed to the top of the supporting bottom plate through bolts, and a compressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom plate. The compression mechanism comprises a rotating base, a connecting seat, a mounting block, a mounting transverse plate, a hydraulic rod A, a mounting shell and a compression plate, a turnover mechanism is arranged on one side of the compression mechanism, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting base, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer side, close to the supporting mechanism, of the mounting base. Waste steel is compressed through the compression mechanism, when the waste steel is fed and discharged, the turnover mechanism drives the compression plate to turn over to one side of the device, at the moment, the upper portion of the supporting bottom plate is in an open state, feeding and discharging carrying of the waste steel is facilitated, and the flexibility of compression operation of the waste steel is improved; and therefore, the efficiency of compressing and packaging operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scrap steel recycling technology, and in particular to a scrap steel compression and baling device. Background Technology

[0002] Scrap steel refers to steel scrap that is not used as a product during the steelmaking process (such as trimmed edges and cut ends) as well as steel materials from scrapped equipment and components. Scrap steel is composed of steel, while scrap iron is composed of pig iron. Both are collectively referred to as scrap steel. When recycling scrap steel, it needs to be compressed.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: the existing scrap steel compression and baling device has poor flexibility in use. Its compression mechanism has a relatively fixed structure, which is not convenient for loading and unloading scrap steel. This results in poor flexibility in the scrap steel compression operation and affects the efficiency of scrap steel compression and baling. To address these problems, we propose a scrap steel compression and baling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a waste steel compression and baling device.

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: It includes a mounting base, the top of which is bolted to a supporting base plate. A limiting plate is bolted to the top of the supporting base plate. A compression mechanism is provided on one side of the supporting base plate. The compression mechanism includes a rotating base, which is bolted to one side of the supporting base plate. An mounting arm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating base. A connecting seat is fixed to the top of the mounting arm. A mounting block is bolted to the bottom of the connecting seat. A mounting horizontal plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block. A hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the mounting horizontal plate. A. A mounting housing is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod A. A compression plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting housing. A flipping mechanism is provided on one side of the compression mechanism. The flipping mechanism includes a support plate. The support plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base by bolts. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A hydraulic rod B is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating seat. A driving block is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod B. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the driving block. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting arm. A support mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting base. A limit mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting base near the support mechanism.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, a control panel is provided on one side of the mounting base.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple fastening plates are fixed to the top of the mounting housing, multiple mounting studs are fixed to the top of the compression plate, and mounting nuts are provided on the outer side of each of the multiple mounting studs.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the side wall of the mounting arm is fixed with a positioning plate by bolts.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the support mechanism includes a support base A, which is fixed to the top of the mounting base by bolts. A mounting side plate A is fixed to the top of the support base A, and a hydraulic rod C is fixed to one side of the mounting side plate A. A support plate is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod C.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the limiting mechanism includes a support base B, which is fixed to the top of the mounting base by bolts. A mounting side plate B is fixed to the top of the support base B, and a hydraulic rod D is fixed to one side of the mounting side plate B. A limiting side plate is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod D.

[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The scrap steel is compressed by the compression mechanism. When loading and unloading scrap steel, the installation arm is rotated on the rotating base by the flipping mechanism, which in turn drives the installation shell and compression plate to flip to one side of the device. At this time, the support base plate is open, which facilitates the loading and unloading of scrap steel and improves the flexibility of scrap steel compression operation. The quick loading and unloading of scrap steel improves the efficiency of compression and baling operation.

[0013] With the fastening plate installed, when the compression plate needs to be replaced, the mounting studs are aligned with the fastening plate and inserted, and the mounting nuts are tightened on the mounting studs. This allows for easy disassembly and installation of the compression plate, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the vulnerable compression plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an isometric structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an isometric sectional view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0016] Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 A partial structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 100 Mounting base, 110 Control panel, 120 Support base plate, 130 Limiting plate, 210 Rotating base, 220 Mounting arm, 230 Connecting seat, 240 Mounting block, 250 Mounting cross plate, 260 Hydraulic rod A, 270 Mounting housing, 271 Fastening plate, 280 Compression plate, 281 Mounting stud, 282 Mounting nut, 310 Supporting floor, 320 Rotating seat, 330 Hydraulic rod B, 331 Drive block, 340 Connecting plate, 350 Positioning plate, 410 Supporting base A, 420 Mounting side plate A, 430 Hydraulic rod C, 440 Support plate, 510 Supporting base B, 520 Mounting side plate B, 530 Hydraulic rod D, 540 Limiting side plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: It includes a mounting base 100, a control panel 110 on one side of the mounting base 100, a support base plate 120 bolted to the top of the mounting base 100, a limit plate 130 bolted to the top of the support base plate 120, a compression mechanism on one side of the support base plate 120, the compression mechanism including a rotating base 210, a mounting arm 220, and a connecting seat 230, a mounting block 240 bolted to the bottom of the connecting seat 230, a mounting cross plate 250 bolted to the bottom of the mounting block 240, a hydraulic rod A260 bolted to the top of the mounting cross plate 250, and a mounting housing 270 bolted to the bottom of the hydraulic rod A260. A compression plate 280 is provided at the bottom of the mounting housing 270, a flipping mechanism is provided on one side of the compression mechanism, a support mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting base 100, and a limit mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting base 100 near the support mechanism. The compression mechanism compresses scrap steel. When loading and unloading scrap steel, the flipping mechanism drives the mounting arm 220 to rotate on the rotating base 210, thereby causing the mounting housing 270 and the compression plate 280 to flip to one side of the device. At this time, the support base plate 120 is in an open state, which facilitates the loading and unloading of scrap steel, improves the flexibility of scrap steel compression operation, and improves the efficiency of compression and baling operation.

[0026] Specifically, the top of the mounting housing 270 is fixed with multiple fastening plates 271, and the top of the compression plate 280 is fixed with multiple mounting studs 281. Each of the mounting studs 281 has a mounting nut 282 on its outer side. By providing fastening plates 271, when the compression plate 280 needs to be replaced, the mounting studs 281 are aligned with the fastening plates 271 and inserted, and the mounting nuts 282 are tightened on the mounting studs 281. This allows for convenient disassembly and installation of the compression plate 280, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the vulnerable compression plate 280.

[0027] Specifically, the flipping mechanism includes a support base 310, which is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base 100 by bolts. A rotating seat 320 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 310. A hydraulic rod B330 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating seat 320. A driving block 331 is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod B330. A connecting plate 340 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the driving block 331. The connecting plate 340 is fixedly connected to the mounting arm 220. By setting up the flipping mechanism, the mounting housing 270 and the compression plate 280 are flipped to one side of the device. At this time, the area above the support base 120 is open, which facilitates the loading and unloading of scrap steel.

[0028] Specifically, the side wall of the mounting arm 220 is fixed with a positioning plate 350 by bolts. With the positioning plate 350, during the compression operation, the extension of the hydraulic rod B330 drives the drive block 331 to move. The drive block 331 drives the mounting arm 220 to rotate to a vertical position through the connecting plate 340, and the positioning plate 350 is pressed against the side wall of the limiting plate 130, which can support and position the mounting arm 220 and ensure the stability of the compression operation.

[0029] Specifically, the support mechanism includes a support base A410, which is fixed to the top of the mounting base 100 by bolts. A mounting side plate A420 is fixed to the top of the support base A410, and a hydraulic rod C430 is fixed to one side of the mounting side plate A420. A support plate 440 is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod C430. By providing the support mechanism, during the compression operation, the hydraulic rod C430 drives the support plate 440 to move, and the support plate 440 provides limiting support for one side of the scrap steel.

[0030] Specifically, the limiting mechanism includes a support base B510, which is fixed to the top of the mounting base 100 by bolts. A mounting side plate B520 is fixed to the top of the support base B510, and a hydraulic rod D530 is fixed to one side of the mounting side plate B520. A limiting side plate 540 is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod D530. By setting the limiting mechanism, during the compression operation, the hydraulic rod D530 drives the limiting side plate 540 to move, and the limiting side plate 540 provides limiting support for one side of the scrap steel.

[0031] Working Principle: During use, the device is controlled via control panel 110. During compression, hydraulic rod C430 moves support plate 440, which provides limiting support to one side of the scrap steel. During further compression, hydraulic rod D530 moves limiting side plate 540, which also provides limiting support to one side of the scrap steel. The limiting plate 130, support mechanism, and limiting mechanism work together to provide limiting support to the side of the scrap steel. Hydraulic rod A260 moves mounting housing 270 and compression plate 280 downwards, compressing the scrap steel. The scrap steel is then compressed. During material handling, the hydraulic rod B330 retracts, driving the drive block 331 to move. The drive block 331 drives the mounting arm 220 to rotate on the rotating base 210 via the connecting plate 340, thereby causing the mounting housing 270 and the compression plate 280 to flip to one side of the device. At this time, the support base plate 120 is in an open state, which facilitates the loading and unloading of scrap steel. When it is necessary to replace the compression plate 280, the mounting stud 281 is aligned with the fastening plate 271 and inserted, and the mounting nut 282 is tightened on the mounting stud 281. This allows for convenient disassembly and installation of the compression plate 280, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the vulnerable compression plate 280.

[0032] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that various substitutions, variations and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

Claims

1. A scrap steel compression and baling device, characterized in that, The system includes a mounting base (100), the top of which is bolted to a support base plate (120). A limit plate (130) is bolted to the top of the support base plate (120). A compression mechanism is provided on one side of the support base plate (120). The compression mechanism includes a rotating base (210), which is bolted to one side of the support base plate (120). An mounting arm (220) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating base (210). A connecting seat (230) is fixed to the top of the mounting arm (220). A mounting block (240) is bolted to the bottom of the connecting seat (230). A mounting cross plate (250) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block (240). A hydraulic rod A (260) is fixed to the top of the mounting cross plate (250). The bottom of the mounting base (100) is fixed with a mounting housing (270), and a compression plate (280) is provided at the bottom of the mounting housing (270). A flipping mechanism is provided on one side of the compression mechanism. The flipping mechanism includes a support floor (310). The support floor (310) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base (100) by bolts. A rotating seat (320) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support floor (310). A hydraulic rod B (330) is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating seat (320). A driving block (331) is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod B (330). A connecting plate (340) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the driving block (331). The connecting plate (340) is fixedly connected to the mounting arm (220). A support mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting base (100). A limit mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting base (100) near the support mechanism.

2. The scrap steel compression and baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel (110) is provided on one side of the mounting base (100).

3. The scrap steel compression and baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mounting housing (270) is fixed with a plurality of fastening plates (271), and the top of the compression plate (280) is fixed with a plurality of mounting studs (281). Mounting nuts (282) are provided on the outer side of each of the plurality of mounting studs (281).

4. The scrap steel compression and baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sidewall of the mounting arm (220) is fixed with a positioning plate (350) by bolts.

5. The scrap steel compression and baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a support base A (410), which is fixed to the top of the mounting base (100) by bolts. A mounting side plate A (420) is fixed to the top of the support base A (410), and a hydraulic rod C (430) is fixed to one side of the mounting side plate A (420). A support plate (440) is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod C (430).

6. The scrap steel compression and baling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a support base B (510), which is fixed to the top of the mounting base (100) by bolts. A mounting side plate B (520) is fixed to the top of the support base B (510), and a hydraulic rod D (530) is fixed to one side of the mounting side plate B (520). A limiting side plate (540) is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod D (530).