Measuring device capable of measuring ship draft

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship detection, and discloses a measuring device capable of measuring the draft of a ship. The measuring device capable of measuring the ship draft comprises a basic assembly, a rapid installation assembly is installed at the upper end of the basic assembly, a structural rod is connected to the lower end of the rapid installation assembly, insertion plates are installed on the two sides of the structural rod, connection plates are installed on the inner sides of the insertion plates, and adjusting plates are installed at the lower ends of the connection plates. A depth detection assembly is mounted at the upper end of the quick mounting assembly, a structural box is mounted at the upper end of the depth detection assembly, a groove is formed in the structural box, a graduated scale is mounted on the inner side of the groove, and a floating plate is mounted on the inner side of the graduated scale; the problems that when a traditional detection device is used, the draft needs to be detected manually, data deviation exists in the subsequent detection process of the draft, and mutual measurement data are inaccurate are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship inspection technology, specifically a measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship. Background Technology

[0002] "Overdraft" navigation refers to the act of a vessel, for economic gain, exceeding the depth of the channel it is navigating without taking measures to reduce its load. This can cause minor issues like traffic congestion, or more serious accidents such as grounding, damage to locks or ship lifts, and even personal injury or death. Because the standardization of vessel types in navigation is not high and water levels in channels fluctuate significantly, "overdraft" is easily generated, directly impacting navigation safety.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN211055337U discloses a ship draft measuring device, relating to the field of ship inspection. It includes two mounting plates, each with a through groove in its center. A movable rod runs through the groove, and the bottom ends of the two movable rods are fixedly connected to a detection plate. A sliding assembly is located in the center of the detection plate. Movable plates are located at the ends of the two mounting plates that are close to each other. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of each movable plate, and the connecting block is movably connected to the mounting plate via a pin. An elastic fitting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the movable plate, and a suction cup assembly is located at the upper end of the other side of the movable plate. This utility model, by providing movable rods on the mounting plates, allows for rapid detection of the ship's draft by moving the rods along the scale lines on them in conjunction with the detection plates. A protrusion is provided at the opening of the through groove, and a threaded limiting post on the protrusion limits the movable rod, improving the measurement accuracy of the device.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, it was discovered that measuring devices are required when detecting the draft of ships. Traditional measuring devices require manual measurement of the draft, which leads to data deviations and inaccurate measurements. Furthermore, the measuring devices are inconvenient to use and disassemble, resulting in lengthy installation and disassembly times and affecting subsequent use. All these issues affect the usability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a measuring device for measuring the draft of ships. It effectively prevents the problem of data deviation and inaccurate measurement data caused by the need for manual measurement of draft in traditional detection devices.

[0007] Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship, comprising a base component, wherein a quick-installation component is installed on the upper end of the base component to facilitate the rapid installation of the upper-end detection device, and a depth detection component is installed on the upper end of the quick-installation component to facilitate the measurement of the ship's draft.

[0009] The lower end of the quick-installation component is connected to a structural rod, and insertion plates are installed on both sides of the structural rod. A connecting plate is installed on the inner side of the insertion plate, and an adjustment plate is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate. The adjustment plate is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate and consists of a spring rod and an inclined plate, which facilitates the subsequent fixing of the entire component.

[0010] The depth detection component has a structural box installed at its upper end, and a groove installed inside the structural box. A scale is installed inside the groove, and a floating plate is installed inside the scale. Connecting blocks are installed on both sides of the floating plate. A miniature camera is installed at the upper end of the floating plate. The miniature camera monitors the scale at the upper end of the scale.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hull is installed on the upper end of the basic component, and an installation hole is installed on the upper end of the hull, so that the quick-installation component on the upper end can be connected and installed with the depth detection component.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lower end of the quick-installation component is connected to a device plate, and the upper end of the device plate is equipped with a through slot. The two sides of the through slot are equipped with mounting grooves, which facilitate the subsequent insertion and fixing of the insertion plate through the mounting grooves.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a signal device is installed at the upper end of the depth detection component. The signal device is installed at the upper end of the structural box and transmits the image signal inside the miniature camera through the signal device.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the quick-installation component is installed at the upper end of the mounting hole in the base component, and the depth detection component is installed at the upper end of the structural rod in the quick-installation component.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of mounting holes is four, and the upper end of the hull has an arc-shaped structure.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the shape of the device plate conforms to the upper shape of the hull, the volume of the through slot is smaller than the volume of the mounting slot, the lower end of the connecting plate is a triangular structure, and the upper end of the adjusting plate is composed of a spring rod and an inclined plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the structural box is installed on the upper end of the structural rod, the number of grooves is two, the floating plate is a detachable structure, the connecting block is installed inside the groove, and the miniature camera is a waterproof structure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship, which has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. This utility model, through the setting of component adjustment components, allows for the quick installation of a device plate installed in the main line. The device plate fixes the upper structure to the upper end of the hull. The upper end of the device plate is equipped with a through slot and a mounting groove, which connect and fix the upper insertion plate and the connecting plate. The lower end of the connecting plate is equipped with an adjustment plate with a spring feel, which, together with the tilting plate, facilitates the subsequent fixation of the connecting plate fixed inside the through slot, preventing the upper structure from falling off. This effectively prevents inconvenience during the use and disassembly of the measuring device, avoiding prolonged installation and disassembly time and affecting subsequent use.

[0020] 2. This utility model, through the design of the protective components, includes a structural box installed in the depth detection component. The structural box has a groove inside, through which connecting blocks on both sides of the floating board are installed and connected, facilitating the subsequent stable ascent of the floating board. A scale is installed inside the groove, and a miniature camera is installed at the top of the floating board. The miniature camera follows the ascent of the floating board and records the numbers on the scale, enabling real-time monitoring of the ship's draft by the user. This effectively prevents the need for measuring devices when detecting the ship's draft. Traditional detection devices require manual measurement of draft, leading to data deviations and inaccurate measurements. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the basic structural components of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-installation component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural depth detection component of this utility model.

[0025] The components include: 1. Basic components; 101. Hull; 102. Mounting holes; 2. Quick-installation components; 201. Device plate; 202. Through slot; 203. Mounting groove; 204. Structural rod; 205. Insertion plate; 206. Connecting plate; 207. Adjustment plate; 3. Depth detection components; 301. Structural box; 302. Signal device; 303. Groove; 304. Scale; 305. Floating plate; 306. Connecting block; 307. Miniature camera. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4In this embodiment, a measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship includes: a base component 1, a quick-installation component 2 mounted on the upper end of the base component 1, a structural rod 204 connected to the lower end of the quick-installation component 2, and insertion plates 205 mounted on both sides of the structural rod 204. A connecting plate 206 is mounted on the inner side of the insertion plate 205, and an adjustment plate 207 is mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate 206. A depth detection component 3 is mounted on the upper end of the quick-installation component 2, a structural box 301 is mounted on the upper end of the depth detection component 3, and a groove 303 is mounted inside the structural box 301. A scale 304 is mounted on the inner side of the groove 303, a float plate 305 is mounted on the inner side of the scale 304, and connecting blocks 306 are mounted on both sides of the float plate 305. A miniature camera 307 is mounted on the upper end of the float plate 305.

[0030] With the above structure: the basic component 1 facilitates the installation and connection of the upper structure; the quick installation component 2 facilitates the rapid installation of the upper detection device; the upper structure is fixed by connecting the internal insertion plate 205 to the mounting slot 203; the depth detection component 3 facilitates the measurement of the draft of the hull 101; the device floats with the water source by using the internal floating plate 305; and the scale 304 is marked by the upper miniature camera 307, which facilitates the subsequent viewing of the measured height through the equipment.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The hull 101 is installed on the upper end of the basic component 1, and the upper end of the hull 101 is equipped with four mounting holes 102. The upper end of the hull 101 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0032] With the above structure, the installation of the hull 101 facilitates the connection and installation of the upper quick-installation component 2 and the depth detection component 3. The mounting hole 102 is installed at the upper end of the hull 101, and the upper component is installed and connected through the mounting hole 102, which facilitates subsequent use.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The lower end of the quick-installation component 2 is connected to the device plate 201, and the upper end of the device plate 201 is equipped with a through slot 202. The two sides of the through slot 202 are equipped with mounting grooves 203. The shape of the device plate 201 fits the upper shape of the hull 101. The volume of the through slot 202 is smaller than the volume of the mounting groove 203. The lower end of the connecting plate 206 is a triangular structure, and the upper end of the adjusting plate 207 is composed of a spring rod and an inclined plate.

[0034] With the above structure: the upper structure is fixed to the upper end of the hull 101 by installing the device plate 201; the through slot 202 is installed on the upper end of the device plate 201, and the connecting plate 206 is inserted and connected through the through slot 202 for easy fixation later; the mounting groove 203 is installed on both sides of the through slot 202, so that the insertion plate 205 can be inserted and fixed through the mounting groove 203 later; the structural rod 204 connects the upper insertion plate 205 and the connecting plate 206, so that the upper structure can be connected to the depth detection component 3 later; the adjusting plate 207 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 206, and the adjusting plate 207 is composed of a spring rod and an inclined plate, so that the overall component can be fixed later.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The depth detection component 3 has a signal device 302 installed on its upper end, the structure box 301 is installed on the upper end of the structure rod 204, there are two grooves 303, the floating plate 305 is a detachable structure, the connecting block 306 is installed inside the groove 303, and the miniature camera 307 is a waterproof structure.

[0036] The above structure connects and fixes the internal structure by installing the structural box 301, facilitating the use of the overall device. The signal device 302 is installed at the upper end of the structural box 301, transmitting the image signal from the miniature camera 307 for real-time viewing. The groove 303 is fixed inside the structural box 301, connecting the connecting blocks 306 on both sides of the float plate 305, facilitating the stable raising of the float plate 305. The scale 304 is installed inside the groove 303, facilitating the subsequent detection of the draft of the hull 101. The float plate 305 is used in conjunction with the connecting blocks 306, rising with the water level to facilitate the subsequent detection of the draft of the hull 101. The miniature camera 307 is installed at the upper end of the float plate 305, monitoring the scale at the upper end of the scale 304.

[0037] In use, firstly, the device plate 201 is fixed into the mounting hole 102 with screws to install the upper structure. The upper end of the device plate 201 is equipped with a through slot 202 and a mounting groove 203. The structural rod 204 is connected to the structural box 301. To facilitate quick connection of the upper depth detection component 3, an insertion plate 205 and a connecting plate 206 are installed on the lower end of the structural rod 204. During installation, the insertion plate 205 is connected and installed into the mounting groove 203. After installation, the connecting plate 206 is fixed into the through slot 202. An adjusting plate 207 is installed on the lower end of the connecting plate 206. The adjusting plate 207 consists of a spring rod and an inclined plate. The inclined plate securely fixes the connecting plate 206 in the through slot 202. After installation, the depth detection component 3 is used. When the hull 101... When the weight at one end is large, the height of the hull 101 in the water decreases. At this time, the float plate 305 in the structural box 301 rises by adjusting the height of the water source. Connecting blocks 306 are installed on both sides of the float plate 305, and grooves 303 are installed on both sides of the interior of the structural box 301. The connecting blocks 306 are connected to the grooves 303 and rise smoothly according to the trajectory of the grooves 303, which facilitates the subsequent stable rise of the float plate 305. A scale 304 is installed on the inner side of the grooves 303. The scale of the scale 304 is detected by the miniature camera 307 at the top of the float plate 305. A signal device 302 is installed at the top of the structural box 301. The real-time monitoring image inside the miniature camera 307 is transmitted through the signal device 302, which facilitates the user to monitor the draft of the hull 101 in real time.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship, characterized in that, The system includes a base component (1), a quick-installation component (2) mounted on the upper end of the base component (1), a structural rod (204) connected to the lower end of the quick-installation component (2), and insertion plates (205) mounted on both sides of the structural rod (204). A connecting plate (206) is mounted on the inner side of the insertion plate (205), and an adjustment plate (207) is mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (206). A depth detection device is mounted on the upper end of the quick-installation component (2). The component (3) has a structure box (301) installed at its upper end, and a groove (303) is installed inside the structure box (301). A scale (304) is installed inside the groove (303), and a floating plate (305) is installed inside the scale (304). Connecting blocks (306) are installed on both sides of the floating plate (305), and a miniature camera (307) is installed at the upper end of the floating plate (305).

2. The measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hull (101) is mounted on the upper end of the basic component (1), and the upper end of the hull (101) is equipped with mounting holes (102).

3. The measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the quick-installation component (2) is connected to a device plate (201), and the upper end of the device plate (201) is equipped with a through slot (202), and the two sides of the through slot (202) are equipped with mounting slots (203).

4. The measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, A signal device (302) is installed on the upper end of the depth detection component (3).

5. A measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick-installation assembly (2) is installed at the upper end of the mounting hole (102) in the base assembly (1), and the depth detection assembly (3) is installed at the upper end of the structural rod (204) in the quick-installation assembly (2).

6. The measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of mounting holes (102) is four, and the upper end of the hull (101) has an arc-shaped structure.

7. A measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shape of the device plate (201) fits the upper shape of the hull (101), the volume of the through slot (202) is smaller than the volume of the mounting slot (203), the lower end of the connecting plate (206) is a triangular structure, and the upper end of the adjusting plate (207) is composed of a spring rod and an inclined plate.

8. A measuring device for measuring the draft of a ship according to claim 4, characterized in that, The structural box (301) is installed on the upper end of the structural rod (204), there are two grooves (303), the floating plate (305) is a detachable structure, the connecting block (306) is installed inside the groove (303), and the miniature camera (307) is a waterproof structure.

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