Bottle discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of discharging devices, in particular to a bottle discharging mechanism. Comprising a first conveying device, a discharging auxiliary device and a second conveying device. The discharging auxiliary device comprises a frame body, an anti-splashing shell and a buffer part, a first rack is arranged on the first conveying device, the frame body is fixedly installed at the output end of the first conveying device and located on the first rack, the anti-splashing shell is fixedly installed outside the frame body, and the buffer part is arranged inside the frame body; the anti-splashing shell and the buffer part are arranged, and the buffer part comprises the fixing rod, the buffer chain and the connecting shell, so that bottles can be buffered under the action of the buffer chain when falling, the situation that the bottles splash is effectively avoided, and the anti-splashing shell can further prevent the bottles from splashing when falling; and the bottles can smoothly fall to the auxiliary conveying gear through the connecting shell and finally fall to the conveying belt, so that the conveying effect and efficiency of the bottles are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, and in particular to a bottle feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Health supplements are a common term for health foods. Article 3.1 of GB16740-97 "General Standard for Health (Functional) Foods" defines health foods as: "Health (functional) foods are a type of food that has the common characteristics of general foods, can regulate the body's functions, and are suitable for consumption by specific groups of people, but are not intended to treat diseases."

[0003] Currently, the bottles used in the production of health products need to be transported during the process, which involves conveying them from a roller conveyor to a belt conveyor. However, in the existing technology, due to the height difference of the bottles during unloading, the bottles are prone to splashing during the falling vibration, causing them to fail to land smoothly on the belt conveyor, thus greatly affecting the conveying effect and efficiency. Based on this, we propose a bottle unloading mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a bottle feeding mechanism, which, after improvement, can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A bottle feeding mechanism includes a first conveying device, a feeding auxiliary device, and a second conveying device;

[0007] A second conveying device is provided at one end of the first conveying device, and a material feeding auxiliary device is provided between the first conveying device and the second conveying device;

[0008] The feeding auxiliary device includes a frame, a splash guard and a buffer. A first frame is provided on the first conveying device. The frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the first conveying device and on the first frame. A splash guard is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame. A buffer is provided inside the frame.

[0009] The buffer component includes a fixed rod, a buffer chain, and a connecting shell. The output end of the frame is connected to the connecting shell, and the other end of the connecting shell is located above the second conveying device. A fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame, and a buffer chain is installed on the fixed rod. The other end of the buffer chain contacts the surface of the connecting shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the first conveying device uses a roller conveyor, and the frame and splash guard are respectively fixedly installed on the first frame of the roller conveyor, with the splash guard surrounding the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a connection hole for mounting a fixing rod. One end of the fixing rod is fixed to the inside of the frame, and the other end is snapped into the connection hole. A threaded fastener is installed on the fixing rod by screws, and one end of the buffer chain is fixedly connected to the threaded fastener.

[0012] Furthermore, the top surface of the splash-proof shell is connected to a flap via a hinge.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also includes an auxiliary conveying device and a second frame. The auxiliary conveying device includes a motor, a chain gear, and an auxiliary conveying gear. The second conveying device is installed on the top of the second frame. A motor is also fixedly installed at one end of the second frame. The output end of the motor is driven by a chain gear. The output end of the chain gear is driven by an auxiliary conveying gear. The auxiliary conveying gear is provided with several conveying interfaces. The auxiliary conveying gear is located at the output end of the connecting shell and above the second conveying device.

[0014] Furthermore, the second conveying device is a belt conveyor, and the top surface of the belt conveyor is also provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate. The belt conveyor includes a conveyor belt, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are located at both ends of the conveyor belt. The height of the first limiting plate is lower than the height of the second limiting plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the belt conveyor is also provided with a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member includes a first fixing block and a first connecting rod, and the second connecting member includes a second fixing block and a second connecting rod. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixedly installed on the belt conveyor. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer side of the conveyor belt is covered with a friction layer, which is a nylon fiber layer.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has a splash-proof shell and a buffer component. The buffer component includes a fixed rod, a buffer chain, and a connecting shell. When the bottle falls, it can be cushioned by the action of the buffer chain, which effectively prevents the bottle from splashing. Moreover, the splash-proof shell can also further prevent the bottle from splashing when falling, so that the bottle can fall smoothly through the connecting shell to the auxiliary conveying gear, and finally fall onto the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the conveying effect and efficiency of the bottle. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the flip cover is disassembled;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of A.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. First conveying device; 2. Unloading auxiliary device; 3. Second conveying device; 4. Frame; 5. Anti-splash shell; 6. Buffer component; 7. First frame; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Buffer chain; 10. Connecting shell; 11. Connecting hole; 12. Threaded fastener; 13. Flip cover; 14. Auxiliary conveying device; 15. Second frame; 16. Motor; 17. Chain gear; 18. Auxiliary conveying gear; 19. Conveying interface; 20. First limiting plate; 21. Second limiting plate; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. First connecting piece; 24. Second connecting piece; 25. First fixing block; 26. First connecting rod; 27. Second fixing block; 28. Second connecting rod; 29. ​​Friction layer. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown,

[0026] A bottle feeding mechanism includes a first conveying device 1, a feeding auxiliary device 2, and a second conveying device 3. The second conveying device 3 is located at one end of the first conveying device 1, and the feeding auxiliary device 2 is located between the first conveying device 1 and the second conveying device 3. The feeding auxiliary device 2 includes a frame 4, a splash guard 5, and a buffer 6. A first frame 7 is mounted on the first conveying device 1. The frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first conveying device 1 and located on the first frame 7. The splash guard 5 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the frame 4, and the buffer 6 is located inside the frame 4. The buffer 6 includes a fixing rod 8, a buffer chain 9, and a connecting shell 10. The connecting shell 10 is connected to the output end of the frame 4, and the other end of the connecting shell 10 is located above the second conveying device 3. The fixing rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame 4, and the buffer chain 9 is mounted on the fixing rod 8. The other end of the buffer chain 9 contacts the surface of the connecting shell 10. In this embodiment, by providing a splash-proof shell 5 and a buffer 6, the buffer 6 includes a fixing rod 8, a buffer chain 9, and a connecting shell 10, so that the bottle can be buffered by the buffer chain 9 when falling, effectively preventing the bottle from splashing (flying). Moreover, the splash-proof shell 5 can further prevent the bottle from splashing (flying) when falling, so that the bottle can fall smoothly through the connecting shell 10 to the auxiliary conveying gear 18, and finally fall onto the conveyor belt 22, thereby ensuring the conveying effect and efficiency of the bottle.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the first conveying device 1 employs a roller conveyor, with the frame 4 and the splash guard 5 respectively fixedly mounted on the first frame 7 of the roller conveyor, the splash guard 5 surrounding the frame 4. The purpose of this design is to allow the bottle to smoothly enter the splash guard 5 via the roller conveyor, and then fall between the frame 4 and the buffer chain 9. The contact with the buffer chain 9 cushions the bottle's fall from the frame 4.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the frame 4 is provided with a connecting hole 11 for mounting a fixing rod 8. One end of the fixing rod 8 is fixed to the inner side of the frame 4, and the other end is engaged inside the connecting hole 11. A threaded fastener 12 is installed on the fixing rod 8 by screws, and one end of the buffer chain 9 is fixedly connected to the threaded fastener 12. It can be understood that the fixing rod 8 facilitates the installation of the buffer chain 9, and the threaded fastener 12 facilitates the disassembly of the buffer chain 9. Furthermore, depending on the actual situation, at least one buffer chain 9 can be provided, and they can be evenly spaced to increase the buffering effect, allowing the bottles to fall and be transported more effectively.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the splash-proof shell 5 is connected to a flip cover 13 via a hinge. The flip cover 13 facilitates opening the shell to observe the bottle's descent inside the splash-proof shell 5, thus allowing for easier adjustments.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism further includes an auxiliary conveying device 14 and a second frame 15. The auxiliary conveying device 14 includes a motor 16, a chain gear 17, and an auxiliary conveying gear 18. The second conveying device 14 is installed on the top of the second frame 15. A motor 16 is also fixedly installed at one end of the second frame 15. The output end of the motor 16 is driven by the chain gear 17. The output end of the chain gear 17 is driven by the auxiliary conveying gear 18. The auxiliary conveying gear 18 is provided with a plurality of conveying interfaces 19. The auxiliary conveying gear 18 is located at the output end of the connecting shell 10 and above the second conveying device 3. With the auxiliary conveying device 14, driven by the motor 16 and chain gear 17, the auxiliary conveying gear 18 can be rotated. The auxiliary conveying gear 18 and the connecting shell 10 do not contact each other but are close, so that the bottle can fall through the connecting shell 10 into the conveying interface 19 on the auxiliary conveying gear 18. As the auxiliary conveying gear 18 rotates and flips, it can fall onto the second conveying device 3. In addition, the main purpose of the auxiliary conveying device 14 is to quickly receive the falling bottles, so that the bottles will not accumulate during the falling process. At the same time, it can speed up the working speed of the roller conveyor (if the auxiliary conveying device 14 is not set, the working speed of the roller conveyor must be controlled to prevent the bottles from accumulating during the conveying process due to excessive speed), thereby improving the overall production efficiency of bottle conveying.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the second conveying device 3 is a belt conveyor. The top surface of the belt conveyor is further provided with a first limiting plate 20 and a second limiting plate 21. The belt conveyor includes a conveyor belt 22. The first limiting plate 20 and the second limiting plate 21 are located at both ends of the conveyor belt 22, and the height of the first limiting plate 20 is lower than the height of the second limiting plate 21. The purpose of providing the first limiting plate 20 and the second limiting plate 21 is to ensure that the bottle accurately enters the conveyor belt 22 when the auxiliary conveying gear 18 rotates and falls. Furthermore, the first limiting plate 20 is close to the auxiliary conveying gear 18 without contacting it, and is positioned lower than the auxiliary conveying gear 18, allowing the bottle to fall smoothly. In addition, increasing the height of the second limiting plate 21 effectively prevents the bottle from bouncing off the conveyor belt 22 when it falls, thus ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of the bottle conveying.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the belt conveyor is further provided with a first connecting member 23 and a second connecting member 24. The first connecting member 23 includes a first fixing block 25 and a first connecting rod 26, and the second connecting member 24 includes a second fixing block 27 and a second connecting rod 28. The first fixing block 25 and the second fixing block 27 are respectively fixedly installed on the belt conveyor, and the first fixing block 25 and the second fixing block 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 28. The other end of the first connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 20, and the other end of the second connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 21. By providing the first connecting member 23 and the second connecting member 24, the first limiting plate 20 and the second limiting plate 21 can be effectively fixed, so that the first limiting plate 20 and the second limiting plate 21 will not come into contact with the conveyor belt 22.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the conveyor belt 22 is covered with a friction layer 29, which is a nylon fiber layer. The main purpose of the friction layer 29 is to prevent bottles from slipping and causing insufficient conveying speed when they fall onto the conveyor belt 22, thus preventing bottle accumulation. This is because the conveyor belt 22 is constantly moving. The friction layer 29 effectively prevents this, allowing the bottles to be conveyed smoothly and quickly on the conveyor belt 22, thereby improving the overall production efficiency of bottle conveying. Furthermore, the nylon fiber layer can be made with an uneven, rough surface to increase its friction.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During operation, the roller conveyor, belt conveyor, and motor 16 are started. The bottle enters the anti-splash shell 5 through the roller conveyor, falls between the buffer chain 9 and the frame 4, and the buffer chain 9 will contact the bottle to achieve the buffering effect of the bottle. Then the bottle falls into the connecting shell 10 and continues to fall under the buffering effect of the buffer chain 9. When it continues to fall, it will enter the conveying interface 19 of the auxiliary conveying gear 18. Driven by the rotation of the auxiliary conveying gear 18 (motor 16 drives the chain gear 17 to move, which in turn drives the auxiliary conveying gear 18 to rotate. The auxiliary conveying gear 18 is provided with multiple conveying interfaces 19. Rotating the position of a conveying interface 19 will receive a bottle. When the auxiliary conveying gear 18 rotates to the end close to the conveyor belt 22, it will flip the bottle down), so that the bottle falls onto the conveyor belt 22 of the belt conveyor and is then transported to the next mechanism and station.

[0035] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bottle feeding mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a first conveying device, a feeding auxiliary device, and a second conveying device; A second conveying device is provided at one end of the first conveying device, and a material feeding auxiliary device is provided between the first conveying device and the second conveying device; The feeding auxiliary device includes a frame, a splash guard and a buffer. A first frame is provided on the first conveying device. The frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the first conveying device and on the first frame. A splash guard is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame. A buffer is provided inside the frame. The buffer component includes a fixed rod, a buffer chain, and a connecting shell. The output end of the frame is connected to the connecting shell, and the other end of the connecting shell is located above the second conveying device. A fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame, and a buffer chain is installed on the fixed rod. The other end of the buffer chain contacts the surface of the connecting shell.

2. The bottle feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying device uses a roller conveyor, and the frame and splash guard are respectively fixedly installed on the first frame of the roller conveyor, with the splash guard surrounding the frame.

3. The bottle feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a connection hole for mounting a fixing rod. One end of the fixing rod is fixed to the inside of the frame, and the other end is snapped into the connection hole. A threaded fastener is installed on the fixing rod by screws, and one end of the buffer chain is fixedly connected to the threaded fastener.

4. The bottle feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the splash-proof shell is connected to a flap via a hinge.

5. The bottle feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes an auxiliary conveying device and a second frame. The auxiliary conveying device includes a motor, a chain gear, and an auxiliary conveying gear. The second conveying device is installed on the top of the second frame. A motor is also fixedly installed at one end of the second frame. The output end of the motor is driven by a chain gear. The output end of the chain gear is driven by an auxiliary conveying gear. The auxiliary conveying gear is provided with several conveying interfaces. The auxiliary conveying gear is located at the output end of the connecting shell and above the second conveying device.

6. The bottle feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second conveying device is a belt conveyor. The top surface of the belt conveyor is also provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate. The belt conveyor includes a conveyor belt. The first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are located at both ends of the conveyor belt. The height of the first limiting plate is lower than the height of the second limiting plate.

7. A bottle feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The belt conveyor is also provided with a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member includes a first fixing block and a first connecting rod. The second connecting member includes a second fixing block and a second connecting rod. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixedly installed on the belt conveyor. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate.

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