Supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection

Abstract

The utility model provides a supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection, which comprises a drainage channel built at the top end of a slope. The side edge blocking beam ridge is poured on the side slope; the pedestrian structures are built at the half waists and the bottom corners of the side slopes, each pedestrian structure comprises a sidewalk and a drainage ditch, and the drainage ditches are built on the inner sides of the sidewalks; the supporting structure is fixed to the portion, in the side edge blocking beam ridge, of the side slope through a fixing cone, the supporting structure comprises a planting frame and an edge connecting table, the planting frame is fixed to the side slope through the fixing cone, and the edge connecting table is fixed to the side wall of the bottom end of the planting frame; the supporting structure for the rural ecological slope protection has the advantages that normal growth of planting of the slope protection body is facilitated, effective rooting of plants is facilitated, and the strength of the slope body is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a support structure for rural ecological slope protection. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the slope is excavated, plants are planted, and the interaction between plants and rock and soil (root anchoring effect) is used to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope, so that it can not only meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective slope protection and stabilization method.

[0003] Existing ecological slope protection support structures are all trapezoidal integrated structures, which reinforce the slope by means of bricklaying. However, with such slope protection that incorporates bricks, the planting on the slope itself will be directly affected by the bricks. Furthermore, the bricks and stones will corrode when mixed with the soil for a long time, which will further affect the planted plants. Ecological slopes without protection often experience soil collapse and loosening due to watering or irrigation, which reduces the safety of the slope and prevents the plants from taking root effectively.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new support structure for rural ecological slope protection to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a support structure for rural ecological slope protection that facilitates the normal growth of the plant body, enables the plant to take root effectively, and strengthens the slope.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection provided by this utility model includes: a drainage ditch, which is constructed at the top of the slope; a side blocking beam ridge, which is cast on the slope; a pedestrian structure, which is constructed at the waist and bottom corner of the slope, and includes a walkway and a drainage ditch, with the drainage ditch constructed inside the walkway; and a support structure, which is fixed to the slope within the side blocking beam ridge by a fixing cone, and includes a planting frame and an edge joint, wherein the planting frame is fixed to the slope by the fixing cone, and the edge joint is fixed to the bottom side wall of the planting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the side blocking beam ridge is square in shape, and the upper and lower ends of the side blocking beam ridge are connected to the drainage ditch and the drainage channel, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the slope is divided into two sections, and a pedestrian walkway is constructed between the two sections of the slope, with a drainage ditch provided at the end of the pedestrian walkway closest to the slope.

[0009] Preferably, the support structure further includes through holes and planting holes, the through holes being disposed at equal angles on the edge connecting platform, and the planting holes being disposed at the center of the planting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the side joint is equal to half the thickness of the planting frame, and the side joints fixed to the two side walls of the planting frame overlap each other.

[0011] Preferably, the through holes on the side walls of the two overlapping edge joints are aligned, and the edge joints are connected and fixed in series by a fixing cone passing through the through holes.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the support structure for rural ecological slope protection provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a support structure for rural ecological slope protection. First, the slope is segmented according to its gradient to reduce the slope gradient. Pedestrian structures are constructed at the segmentation points, and drainage ditches are provided on the inner side to facilitate the rapid drainage of water flowing down the slope. A drainage channel is constructed at the top of the slope to prevent the slope from being impacted by water flow. Then, side retaining beams are poured onto the slope, connecting their upper and lower ends to the drainage channel and pedestrian structures, respectively. The side blocking beams divide the slope into several small sections, and the support structure is spliced ​​within the side blocking beams. The support structure is fixed to the slope by the fixing cones, forming a support network for the slope. By planting vegetation at the center of the support structure, the support structure can first suppress the soil around the vegetation to prevent soil erosion, and the planted vegetation can strengthen the stability of the soil inside the slope, thus enhancing the slope's strength. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the support structure for rural ecological slope protection provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a slope-fixing support structure.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a three-dimensional representation of the support structure.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural connection and fixing of the support structure.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the support structure.

[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Drainage ditch, 2. Slope, 3. Side retaining beam ridge, 4. Pedestrian structure, 41. Sidewalk, 42. Drainage ditch, 5. Support structure, 51. Planting frame, 52. Edge joint, 53. Through hole, 54. Planting hole, 6. Fixing cone. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the support structure for rural ecological slope protection provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a slope-fixing support structure. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a three-dimensional representation of the support structure. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural connection and fixing of the support structure. Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the support structure. The support structure for rural ecological slope protection includes: a drainage ditch 1, which is constructed at the top of the slope 2; a side blocking beam ridge 3, which is cast on the slope 2; a pedestrian structure 4, which is constructed at the mid-slope and bottom corner of the slope 2, and includes a walkway 41 and a drainage ditch 42, with the drainage ditch 42 constructed inside the walkway 41; and a support structure 5, which is fixed to the slope 2 within the side blocking beam ridge 3 by a fixing cone 6, and includes a planting frame 51 and an edge joint 52, with the planting frame 51 fixed to the slope 2 by the fixing cone 6 and the edge joint 52 fixed to the bottom side wall of the planting frame 51.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5As shown, the side blocking beam ridge 3 is square in shape, and its upper and lower ends are connected to the drainage ditch 1 and the drainage ditch 42, respectively. The slope 2 is divided into two sections, and a sidewalk 41 is constructed between the two sections of the slope 2. The drainage ditch 42 is provided at the end of the sidewalk 41 closest to the slope 2. The two-section slope 2 can reduce its slope and can make the side blocking beam ridge 3 stably supported and fixed between the drainage ditch 1 and the sidewalk 41.

[0023] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the support structure 5 also includes through holes 53 and planting holes 54. The through holes 53 are set at equal angles on the side joints 52, and the planting holes 54 are set at the center of the planting frame 51. The thickness of the side joints 52 is equal to half the thickness of the planting frame 51, and the side joints 52 fixed to the side walls of the two planting frames 51 overlap each other. The through holes 53 on the side walls of the two overlapping side joints 52 are aligned, and the side joints 52 are connected and fixed in series through the through holes 53 by fixing cones 6. This facilitates the planting frames 51 to be overlapped side by side by overlapping in opposite directions, and can be connected and fixed in series on the slope 2 by fixing cones 6.

[0024] The working principle of the support structure for rural ecological slope protection provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0025] During construction, firstly, the sidewalk 41 is constructed at the mid-slope of the slope 2, and the drainage ditch 42 is constructed on the inner side of the sidewalk 41. Then, the drainage channel 1 is constructed at the top of the slope 2, allowing the drainage ditch 42 and the drainage channel 1 to quickly drain rainwater accumulated on the slope 2. Next, a square side-blocking beam ridge 3 is poured between the drainage channel 1 and the sidewalk 41, separating the slope 2. Then, the planting frames 51 are assembled within the square frame formed by the side-blocking beam ridge 3, with two adjacent planting frames 51 alternating in a positive-negative state. The side-mounted joints 52 fixed to the side walls of the planting frames 51 overlap each other. Align the positions of the through holes 53 on the edge joint 52, and then use the fixing cone 6 to connect and fix the two planting frames 51 together through the through holes 53. The fixing cone 6 is then deeply fixed to the slope 2, fixing the position of the planting frames 51. This allows the frames to be fixed side-by-side within the side blocking beam ridge 3, exposing a portion of the slope 2 through the planting holes 54, where plants are planted. This prevents soil loss around the plants and strengthens the stability of the soil within the slope 2. This structure facilitates the normal growth of the slope protection structure, allows plants to take root effectively, and enhances the slope's strength.

[0026] Compared with related technologies, the support structure for rural ecological slope protection provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] This utility model provides a support structure for rural ecological slope protection. First, the slope 2 is divided into segments according to its gradient, thus reducing the gradient. A pedestrian structure 4 is constructed at each segment, and a drainage ditch 42 is provided on the inner side to facilitate the rapid drainage of water flowing down the slope 2. A drainage channel 1 is constructed at the top of the slope 2 to prevent the slope 2 from being impacted by water flow. Then, a side retaining beam ridge 3 is poured onto the slope 2, connecting its upper and lower ends to the drainage channel 1 and the pedestrian structure 4, respectively. The side blocking beam ridge 3 divides the slope 2 into multiple small parts, and the support structure 5 is spliced ​​within the side blocking beam ridge 3. The support structure 5 is fixed to the slope 2 by the fixing cone 6, so that the support structure 5 forms a support net for the slope 2. By planting plants at the center of the support structure 5, the support structure 5 can first suppress the soil around the plants to prevent soil erosion, and the planted plants can strengthen the stability of the soil inside the slope 2, thereby enabling this structure to enhance the slope strength.

[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support structure for rural ecological slope protection, characterized in that, include; Drainage ditch (1), which is constructed at the top of slope (2); Side blocking beam ridge (3), which is cast on the slope (2); A pedestrian structure (4) is constructed at the waist and bottom corner of the slope (2). The pedestrian structure (4) includes a sidewalk (41) and a drainage ditch (42). The drainage ditch (42) is constructed inside the sidewalk (41). The support structure (5) is fixed to the slope (2) inside the side blocking beam ridge (3) by a fixing cone (6). The support structure (5) includes a planting frame (51) and a side joint (52). The planting frame (51) is fixed to the slope (2) by the fixing cone (6), and the side joint (52) is fixed to the bottom side wall of the planting frame (51).

2. The supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side blocking beam ridge (3) is square in shape, and the upper and lower ends of the side blocking beam ridge (3) are connected to the drainage channel (1) and the drainage ditch (42) respectively.

3. The supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slope (2) is divided into two sections, and a pedestrian walkway (41) is constructed between the two sections of the slope (2), and a drainage ditch (42) is provided at one end of the pedestrian walkway (41) near the slope (2).

4. The supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure (5) also includes through holes (53) and planting holes (54). The through holes (53) are set at equal angles on the side joint (52), and the planting holes (54) are set at the center of the planting frame (51).

5. The supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The thickness of the side joint (52) is equal to half the thickness of the planting frame (51), and the side joints (52) fixed to the side walls of the two planting frames (51) overlap each other.

6. The supporting structure for rural ecological slope protection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The through holes (53) on the side walls of the two overlapping edge joints (52) are aligned, and the edge joints (52) are connected and fixed in series by a fixing cone (6) passing through the through holes (53).

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