Multidirectional measuring device for geological survey

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of geological survey, in particular to a multidirectional measuring device for geological survey, which comprises a base, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, support frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support frames, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a measuring instrument body is arranged on the front side of the mounting block; by arranging the adjusting assembly, when the use angle of the measuring instrument body needs to be adjusted, only the pull rod needs to be pulled firstly, the pull rod drives the insertion rod to move out of the insertion hole through the cooperation of the pull plate, and then the adjusting shell and the measuring instrument body can be turned over, so that the probe of the measuring instrument body can be adjusted according to the ground condition; and then the measuring instrument body can be adjusted up and down, so that the measuring instrument body can be vertically inserted into the ground, the multi-angle adjustment effect is achieved, and the problem that in the prior art, a measuring device for geological survey cannot be adjusted in multiple directions is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological surveying, specifically a multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying. Background Technology

[0002] The task of geological surveying is to create geological maps, hence the name geological mapping or geological mapping. A geological map is essentially a projection of the intersection lines of topography and geological bodies onto a horizontal plane. In other words, it uses a specific scale and various symbols to represent all geological bodies exposed on the earth's surface on a planar map. Geological surveying is a crucial means of collecting all geological data within the work area and for monitoring and managing reserves. In gold mining operations, soil compaction is closely related to equipment efficiency, operational safety, and environmental remediation, necessitating the use of digital soil compaction meters to detect soil compaction.

[0003] Existing geological surveying devices often cannot be adjusted in multiple directions during use. When testing sloping soils, the inability to adjust the angle prevents the device from being inserted vertically into the soil, which can have various impacts on measurement results, instrument performance, and operational safety. If the insertion angle is tilted, the actual force direction of the probe is inconsistent with the direction of soil resistance, which may cause the measured value to deviate from the true value, which is not conducive to the detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that the existing geological surveying measuring devices cannot be adjusted in multiple directions, this utility model proposes a multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying, including a base, four universal wheels fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, support frames fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, a fixed frame fixedly connected between the tops of the two support frames, a mounting block fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a measuring instrument body provided on the front side of the mounting block, an adjustment shell sleeved on the surface of the measuring instrument body, the back of the adjustment shell being rotatably connected to the mounting block via a rotating shaft, and an adjustment component provided on the top of the fixed frame;

[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a limiting frame and a flipping frame. The surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed frame, and the front of the flipping frame is fixedly connected to the back of the adjustment shell. A limiting shell is fitted onto the surface of the limiting frame, and the front of the limiting shell is fixedly connected to the back of the flipping frame. Several insertion holes are opened on the surface of the limiting frame. A limiting box is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting shell. A pull plate is provided in the inner cavity of the limiting box. An insertion rod is fixedly connected to the front of the pull plate. One end of the insertion rod passes through the limiting box and the limiting shell in sequence and extends to the inner cavity of the insertion hole. A pull rod and a first return spring are fixedly connected to the back of the pull plate, and one end of the pull rod passes through to the outside of the limiting box.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a screw via a bearing, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a handwheel, and the surface of the screw is threaded with a threaded sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, each of the four corners of the bottom of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod extending through to the bottom of the base, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four lifting rods. Several positioning cones are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a handle and a positioning frame are fixedly connected to both sides of the measuring instrument body from top to bottom. A second reset spring and a positioning sleeve are sequentially fitted onto the surface of the positioning frame from top to bottom. The surface of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting shell.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the measuring instrument body, the surface of the lifting frame is provided with locking bolts, and the surface of the adjusting shell is provided with slots that cooperate with the locking bolts.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the locking bolt passes through the lifting frame and extends into the inner cavity of the slot, and the surface of the locking bolt is connected to the lifting frame by threads.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to two reinforcing frames, and the bottom of the reinforcing frames is fixedly connected to the base.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention, by setting an adjustment component, allows for easy adjustment of the measuring instrument's operating angle. Simply pull the lever, which, through the cooperation of the pull plate, moves the insertion rod out of the insertion hole. Then, the adjustment shell and the measuring instrument can be flipped over, allowing the probe of the measuring instrument to be adjusted according to the ground conditions. Subsequently, the measuring instrument can be adjusted up and down to allow it to be inserted vertically into the ground, achieving a multi-angle adjustment effect and solving the problem that existing geological surveying devices cannot be adjusted in multiple directions. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring instrument body and the flipping frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting box of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Support frame; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Mounting block; 6. Measuring instrument body; 7. Adjustment shell; 8. Adjustment assembly; 801. Limiting frame; 802. Tilting frame; 803. Limiting shell; 804. Insertion hole; 805. Limiting box; 806. Pull plate; 807. Insert rod; 808. Pull rod; 809. First return spring; 9. Screw; 10. Handwheel; 11. Screw sleeve; 12. Lifting rod; 13. Lifting plate; 14. Positioning cone; 15. Handle; 16. Positioning frame; 17. Second return spring; 18. Positioning sleeve; 19. Lifting frame; 20. Locking bolt; 21. Slot; 22. Reinforcing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying. (Refer to...) Figures 1-4A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying includes a base 1, four casters 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, support frames 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, a fixed frame 4 fixedly connected between the tops of the two support frames 3, a mounting block 5 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 4, a measuring instrument body 6 provided on the front side of the mounting block 5, an adjustment shell 7 sleeved on the surface of the measuring instrument body 6, the back of the adjustment shell 7 being rotatably connected to the mounting block 5 via a rotating shaft, and an adjustment component 8 provided on the top of the fixed frame 4.

[0024] The adjustment assembly 8 includes a limiting frame 801 and a flipping frame 802. The surface of the limiting frame 801 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing frame 4, and the front of the flipping frame 802 is fixedly connected to the back of the adjustment shell 7. A limiting shell 803 is fitted onto the surface of the limiting frame 801, and the front of the limiting shell 803 is fixedly connected to the back of the flipping frame 802. Several insertion holes 804 are opened on the surface of the limiting frame 801. A limiting box 805 is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting shell 803. A pull plate 806 is provided in the inner cavity of the limiting box 805. An insertion rod 807 is fixedly connected to the front of the pull plate 806. One end of the insertion rod 807 passes through the limiting box 805 and the limiting shell 803 in sequence and extends into the inner cavity of the insertion hole 804. A pull rod 808 and a first return spring 809 are fixedly connected to the back of the 06. One end of the pull rod 808 extends through the outside of the limit box 805. By setting the adjustment component 8, when it is necessary to adjust the operating angle of the measuring instrument body 6, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 808 first. The pull rod 808 drives the insertion rod 807 to move out of the insertion hole 804 through the cooperation of the pull plate 806. Then, the adjustment shell 7 and the measuring instrument body 6 can be flipped so that the probe of the measuring instrument body 6 can be adjusted according to the ground conditions. Then, the measuring instrument body 6 can be adjusted up and down so that it can be inserted vertically into the ground, achieving the effect of multi-angle adjustment. This solves the problem that geological surveying measuring devices in the prior art cannot be adjusted in multiple directions.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The top of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a screw 9 via a bearing. A handwheel 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 9. A screw sleeve 11 is threaded onto the surface of the screw 9. Lifting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the screw sleeve 11. The bottom of the lifting rods 12 extends through to the bottom of the base 1. A lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four lifting rods 12. Several positioning cones 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 13. By setting the handwheel 10, the user can easily rotate the screw 9. Rotating the screw 9 can drive the screw sleeve 11 to be adjusted. The screw sleeve 11, in cooperation with the lifting rods 12, can drive the lifting plate 13 to move downward. After the lifting plate 13 drives the positioning cones 14 to insert into the ground, it can improve the stability of the entire device and prevent the device from shifting.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The measuring instrument body 6 has a grip 15 and a positioning frame 16 fixedly connected to both sides from top to bottom. The surface of the positioning frame 16 is fitted with a second return spring 17 and a positioning sleeve 18 from top to bottom. The surface of the positioning sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment shell 7. The front side of the measuring instrument body 6 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 19. The surface of the lifting frame 19 is provided with a locking bolt 20. By setting the grip 15, the user can easily adjust the measuring instrument body 6. By setting the positioning frame 16 and the positioning sleeve 18, the stability of the lifting of the measuring instrument body 6 can be improved. By setting the second return spring 17, a buffering effect can be provided, and the measuring instrument body 6 can be easily moved upward to reset. By setting the locking bolt 20 and the slot 21, the measuring instrument body 6 can be fixed.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One end of the locking bolt 20 passes through the lifting frame 19 and extends into the inner cavity of the slot 21. The surface of the locking bolt 20 is connected to the lifting frame 19 by threads. Two reinforcing frames 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame 801. The bottom of the reinforcing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the base 1. By setting threads, the installation and use of the locking bolt 20 can be facilitated. By setting slots 21, the lifting frame 19 can be fixed after the locking bolt 20 is inserted into the slots 21. By setting reinforcing frames 22, the limiting frame 801 can be supported, improving the stability of the limiting frame 801 and preventing it from tilting.

[0028] Working Principle: The user can move the entire device to the desired position using the universal wheels 2. The universal wheels 2 are 4-inch SEAWON casters with a self-locking function. Then, the handwheel 10 can be used to rotate the screw 9. The rotation of the screw 9, through the engagement of the screw sleeve 11 and the lifting rod 12, can drive the lifting plate 13 and the positioning cone 14 downwards until the lifting plate 13 contacts the ground and the positioning cone 14 is inserted into the ground. This improves the stability of the entire device and prevents displacement during use. When the measuring instrument body 6 is not perpendicular to the ground where it needs to be inserted, the pull rod 808 can be pulled first. The pull rod 808 drives the pull plate 806 to move and compress the first return spring 809. The pull plate 806 drives the insertion rod 807 to move out of the insertion hole 804, releasing the restriction on the limiting shell 803. At this time, the limiting shell 803 and the flipping frame 802 can be flipped. The flipping frame 802 drives the adjusting shell 7 and the measuring instrument body 6 to flip, thereby adjusting the angle of the measuring instrument body 6. After adjustment, the pull rod 808 is released, and the first return spring 809 returns to its original position. Through the cooperation of the pull plate 806, the insertion rod 807 can be moved and inserted into the insertion hole 804, thereby fixing the limiting shell 803 and the flipping frame 802, thus fixing the measuring instrument body 6. When the probe of the measuring instrument body 6 needs to be inserted into the ground, the locking bolt 20 needs to be turned first to move it out of the slot 21, releasing the restriction on the measuring instrument body 6. Then the measuring instrument body 6 can be moved downward so that the probe can be inserted vertically into the ground, ensuring that the actual force direction of the probe is consistent with the direction of soil resistance, thus ensuring the true value of the measurement data. The measuring instrument body 6 is a digital display soil compaction meter SC900, used for soil compaction measurement.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four casters (2), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two support frames (3). A fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support frames (3). A mounting block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (4). A measuring instrument body (6) is provided on the front side of the mounting block (5). An adjustment shell (7) is fitted on the surface of the measuring instrument body (6). The back of the adjustment shell (7) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (5) through a rotating shaft. An adjustment component (8) is provided on the top of the fixed frame (4). The adjustment assembly (8) includes a limiting frame (801) and a flipping frame (802). The surface of the limiting frame (801) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing frame (4), and the front side of the flipping frame (802) is fixedly connected to the back of the adjustment shell (7). A limiting shell (803) is fitted onto the surface of the limiting frame (801), and the front side of the limiting shell (803) is fixedly connected to the back of the flipping frame (802). A plurality of insertion holes (804) are opened on the surface of the limiting frame (801), and the limiting shell (803) has... A limiting box (805) is fixedly connected to the back. A pull plate (806) is provided in the inner cavity of the limiting box (805). A plug rod (807) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pull plate (806). One end of the plug rod (807) passes through the limiting box (805) and the limiting shell (803) in sequence and extends to the inner cavity of the plug hole (804). A pull rod (808) and a first reset spring (809) are fixedly connected to the back of the pull plate (806). One end of the pull rod (808) passes through to the outside of the limiting box (805).

2. The multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a screw (9) via a bearing, and a handwheel (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw (9). A threaded sleeve (11) is threaded onto the surface of the screw (9).

3. A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying according to claim 2, characterized in that: Lifting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the screw sleeve (11). The bottom of the lifting rods (12) extends through to the bottom of the base (1). A lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four lifting rods (12). Several positioning cones (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (13).

4. A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring instrument body (6) has a grip (15) and a positioning frame (16) fixedly connected to both sides from top to bottom. The surface of the positioning frame (16) is fitted with a second reset spring (17) and a positioning sleeve (18) from top to bottom. The surface of the positioning sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting shell (7).

5. A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the measuring instrument body (6) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (19), and the surface of the lifting frame (19) is provided with a locking bolt (20). The surface of the adjusting shell (7) is provided with a slot (21) that cooperates with the locking bolt (20).

6. A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the locking bolt (20) passes through the lifting frame (19) and extends into the inner cavity of the slot (21). The surface of the locking bolt (20) is connected to the lifting frame (19) by threads.

7. A multi-directional measuring device for geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting frame (801) is fixedly connected to two reinforcing frames (22), and the bottom of the reinforcing frames (22) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

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