Multifunctional mine water geological storage pipeline cleaning equipment
By designing a multifunctional cleaning device for mine water geological storage pipelines, a cleaning brush is driven by mechanical energy to rotate and extend, which solves the problem of pollutant accumulation on the inner wall of the mine water geological storage pipeline and achieves efficient cleaning and safe and stable operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GENERAL PROSPECTING INSTITUTE OF CHINA NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION OF COAL GEOLOGY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The accumulation of pollutants on the inner wall of mine water geological sealing pipelines leads to reduced sealing efficiency and safety hazards. Traditional cleaning equipment suffers from unstable power supply in the mining environment, affecting the continuous operation and safety of the equipment.
A multifunctional cleaning device for mine water geological sealing pipelines was designed. It utilizes mechanical energy to convert it into the rotation and linear motion of the cleaning brush. Combining rotation and extension actions, it achieves effective cleaning of the inner walls of different pipelines through motion adjustment components and cleaning components. The cleaning brush is made of steel wire and is suitable for pipelines of different diameters.
It enables efficient pipeline cleaning in mining environments without the need for electricity supply, avoiding equipment failures and safety hazards caused by power dependence, improving cleaning efficiency and equipment adaptability, and shortening emergency repair time.
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Figure CN224168236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline cleaning technology, specifically a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] In the mining industry, mine water geological sequestration is an important environmental protection measure, which aims to safely store mine water in suitable underground geological structures to prevent pollution of the surface environment. However, over time and with changes in water quality, the inner walls of pipelines used for geological sequestration often accumulate various dirt, sediments, and biofilms formed by microbial growth. These pollutants not only reduce the effective water flow cross-section of the pipeline and affect the sequestration efficiency, but may also lead to pipeline corrosion, blockage, and other problems, thereby threatening the safe and stable operation of the entire geological sequestration system.
[0003] In existing technologies, traditional cleaning equipment in mining environments requires external power sources or other power sources to operate. The laying of power lines in mines must traverse complex geological structures, making them susceptible to geological activities such as rock movement, water seepage, or mechanical vibration. This increases the risk of line aging, short circuits, or power outages. In some mines, power lines frequently need to cross aquifers or fault zones, making cable insulation susceptible to moisture damage and causing intermittent power outages, directly affecting the continuous operation of cleaning equipment. At the same time, mine working faces are widely distributed and scattered, and some areas, such as deep roadways and geological sealing pipeline networks, lack pre-installed power interfaces. Traditional equipment needs to access power through long-distance cables or temporary power supply systems, increasing the cost of line laying. Cable dragging may also restrict working space and even cause safety hazards. In addition, power debugging may increase the response time for emergency repairs, reducing the safety of mine work.
[0004] In view of the above, this application is hereby submitted. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device, including an installation shell, inside which a motion adjustment component is installed, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motion adjustment component; wherein the motion adjustment component includes a rocker arm rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation shell, one end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel, the outer wall of the first transmission wheel is fitted with a transmission belt, the first transmission wheel is driven to a second transmission wheel through the transmission belt, the top end of the second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to a turntable, the top end of the turntable is fixedly connected to a bracket, the inner wall of the bracket is slidably connected to a telescopic sleeve, the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, the top end of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to two support frames, and the top end of the telescopic sleeve is rotatably connected to a mounting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a fixed plate mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the mounting plate. A sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column. Eight first connecting rods and eight second connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column. A support plate is rotatably connected to the end of each first connecting rod and second connecting rod away from the sliding column. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding column away from the fixed plate. A traction block is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate away from the second threaded rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is fitted on the outer wall of the cleaning component, and the cleaning brush is made of steel wire.
[0009] Furthermore, the top ends of the two support frames are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a telescopic rod is slidably connected to one end of the support frame near the mounting plate. A rotating column is installed at one end of the second threaded rod, and the outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding column. The outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the fixed column.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with eight guide grooves, and each support plate is slidably connected to the guide groove of the fixed plate through a traction block.
[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the support plate is covered with anti-slip texture, and the support plate is curved in shape.
[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the joystick is integrally molded with anti-slip particles, the diameter of which is three millimeters.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. By using the motion adjustment component in conjunction with the cleaning component, the mechanical energy of the manual rotation of the handle is directly converted into the rotation and linear motion of the cleaning brush head. This eliminates the dependence on electricity or compressed air and avoids the damage to the power system caused by environmental factors such as high humidity, dust, and electromagnetic interference in mines. In emergency repair scenarios, the component can be put into use immediately without waiting for power supply or equipment debugging, thus shortening the response time for emergency repairs.
[0015] 2. The motion adjustment component combines two motion modes: the rotational and telescopic motion is suitable for quickly removing hard scale, while the single telescopic motion is more suitable for cleaning adhesive soft scale, while avoiding scratches on the inner wall of the pipe caused by rotational friction.
[0016] 3. The cleaning components drive the cleaning brush to perform an internal support action, which can automatically conform to the inner wall of pipes of different diameters, maintain good contact between the cleaning brush and the inner wall of the pipe, improve the adaptability of the equipment to different pipes, and improve the overall quality of pipe cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A front structural diagram of a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the motion adjustment component in a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the brush head in a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the cleaning component in a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mounting housing; 2. Rocker arm; 3. First drive wheel; 4. Drive belt; 5. Second drive wheel; 6. Turntable; 7. Bracket; 8. Telescopic sleeve; 9. First threaded rod; 10. Support frame; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixed column; 14. Sliding column; 15. Second threaded rod; 16. First connecting rod; 17. Second connecting rod; 18. Support plate; 19. Traction block; 20. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device, including an installation shell 1, inside which a motion adjustment component is installed, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motion adjustment component; wherein the motion adjustment component includes a rocker arm 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation shell 1, one end of the rocker arm 2 is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel 3, the first transmission wheel 3 rotates with the rocker arm 2, the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 3 is fitted with a transmission belt 4, the first transmission wheel 3 is connected to a second transmission wheel 5 through the transmission belt 4, and the transmission between the first transmission wheel 3 and the second transmission wheel 5 is realized through the transmission belt 4. When the first transmission wheel 3 rotates, the second transmission wheel 5 rotates synchronously, and a turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the top end of the second transmission wheel 5. A bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 6. The turntable 6 will not rotate with the rotation of the second transmission wheel 5. At the same time, it drives the bracket 7 to remain stationary when the second transmission wheel 5 rotates. A telescopic sleeve 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 7. A first threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 8. The first threaded rod 9 can drive the telescopic sleeve 8 to move on the outer wall of the first threaded rod 9 by rotation, so as to realize the telescopic action. Two support frames 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission wheel 5. A mounting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic sleeve 8. The bottom end of the support frame 10 is fixed to the top of the second transmission wheel 5, and the top end is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11, so as to support the mounting plate 11. At the same time, when the second transmission wheel 5 rotates, it drives the mounting plate 11 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the rotation action.
[0026] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6The cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate 12 mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 11. The fixed plate 12 fixes the entire cleaning assembly to the mounting plate 11, allowing the cleaning assembly to move synchronously with the movement of the mounting plate 11. A fixed post 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 12 away from the mounting plate 11. A sliding post 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed post 13. The sliding post 14 can slide on the inner wall of the fixed post 13, and the movement of the sliding post 14 enables the control of subsequent components. Eight first connecting rods 16 and eight second connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding post 14. Each first connecting rod 16 and each second connecting rod 17... The end of the sliding column 14 away from the sliding column 14 is rotatably connected to a support plate 18. When the sliding column 14 moves on the inner wall of the fixed column 13, the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 17 will drive the support plate 18 to expand or contract evenly. The end of the sliding column 14 away from the fixed plate 12 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 15. By rotating the second threaded rod 15, the sliding column 14 can be pushed or pulled to slide on the inner wall of the fixed column 13, providing power for the movement of the sliding column 14. The end of the support plate 18 away from the second threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to a traction block 19. The traction block 19 is used to support and fix the support plate 18 to ensure the operational stability of the component.
[0027] See Figure 4 The cleaning component is fitted with a cleaning brush 20 on its outer wall. The cleaning brush 20 is made of steel wire, which is 60Si2MnA spring steel. It has the characteristics of high strength, high elasticity and good wear resistance. The cleaning brush 20 made of 60Si2MnA spring steel has a long service life, which can reduce the replacement frequency and reduce the cost of use.
[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The surface of the joystick 2 is integrally formed with anti-slip particles, which are three millimeters in diameter. The anti-slip particles make the operator more stable when shaking the joystick 2. In the wet or oily environment of the mine, the anti-slip particles can better play an anti-slip role and achieve a stable grip.
[0029] Working principle: By rotating the rocker arm 2, the first transmission wheel 3 drives the second transmission wheel 5 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 5 drives the two support frames 10 to pull the mounting plate 11 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting plate 11 realizes the rotation of the cleaning component. By rotating the first threaded rod 9, the telescopic sleeve 8 is displaced on the surface of the first threaded rod 9, realizing the linear telescopic movement of the cleaning component. Both actions can be selected by the operator, and the problem of using electricity is eliminated, improving the adaptability of the component. It can be used in deeper mine areas where power cannot be used. At the same time, by rotating the second threaded rod 15, the second threaded rod 15 rotates and moves within the fixed column 13, pushing or pulling the sliding column 14 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed column 13. The movement of the sliding column 14 drives the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 17 to move, thereby realizing the expansion or contraction of the support plate 18, thereby adjusting the diameter of the cleaning component, so that the cleaning brush 20 can adapt to the inner wall of pipes with different diameters.
[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device, comprising an installation shell (1), characterized in that: The mounting housing (1) is equipped with a motion adjustment component, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motion adjustment component; The motion adjustment component includes a rocker arm (2) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (1). One end of the rocker arm (2) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (3). The outer wall of the first transmission wheel (3) is fitted with a transmission belt (4). The first transmission wheel (3) is connected to a second transmission wheel (5) via the transmission belt (4). The top end of the second transmission wheel (5) is rotatably connected to a turntable (6). The top end of the turntable (6) is fixedly connected to a bracket (7). The inner wall of the bracket (7) is slidably connected to a telescopic sleeve (8). The inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (9). The top end of the second transmission wheel (5) is fixedly connected to two support frames (10). The top end of the telescopic sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (11).
2. The multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate (12) mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (11). A fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (12) away from the mounting plate (11). A sliding column (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (13). Eight first connecting rods (16) and eight second connecting rods (17) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (14). A support plate (18) is rotatably connected to the end of each first connecting rod (16) and second connecting rod (17) away from the sliding column (14). A second threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding column (14) away from the fixed plate (12). A traction block (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate (18) away from the second threaded rod (15).
3. The multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (20) is fitted on the outer wall of the cleaning component. The cleaning brush (20) is made of steel wire.
4. The multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top ends of the two support frames (10) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11), and a telescopic rod is slidably connected to one end of the support frame (10) near the mounting plate (11).
5. The multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the rocker arm (2) is integrally formed with anti-slip particles, the diameter of which is three millimeters.
6. The multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating column is installed at one end of the second threaded rod (15). The outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding column (14), and the outer wall of the second threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the fixed column (13).
7. A multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed plate (12) is provided with eight guide grooves, and each of the support plates (18) is slidably connected to the guide groove of the fixed plate (12) through the traction block (19).
8. The multifunctional mine water geological sealing pipeline cleaning equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (18) is covered with anti-slip texture, and the support plate (18) is arc-shaped.