Machine tool lubricating and cleaning integrated device

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine tool lubricating and cleaning integrated device. The machine tool lubricating and cleaning integrated device comprises a bottom plate; the electric sliding rail is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate; the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the electric sliding rail output block; the frame is fixedly mounted on an output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder; the cleaning mechanism is mounted on the frame and is used for cleaning the machine tool spindle; and the lubricating mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for lubricating the machine tool main shaft. The lubricating and cleaning integrated device for the machine tool has the advantages of being capable of rapidly cleaning and lubricating the main shaft of the machine tool, convenient to operate and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool repair and maintenance technology, and in particular to an integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] As a core component of a machine tool, the spindle's precision and stability directly affect machining quality and machine tool lifespan. During prolonged operation, the spindle can experience accelerated wear and overheating due to the intrusion of cutting fluid, metal shavings, dust, and other impurities, potentially affecting its rotational accuracy. Therefore, regular spindle cleaning is a crucial measure to ensure machine tool performance.

[0003] However, currently there is a lack of integrated devices for cleaning and lubricating machine tool spindles during machine tool maintenance, making it inconvenient for staff to quickly clean and lubricate the machine tool spindles.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem of the lack of an integrated device for cleaning and lubricating machine tool spindles during existing machine tool maintenance, this utility model provides an integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device.

[0006] The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device provided by this utility model includes: a base plate; an electric slide rail fixedly installed on the base plate; a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the output block of the electric slide rail; a frame fixedly installed on the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder; a cleaning mechanism installed on the frame for cleaning the machine tool spindle; and a lubrication mechanism installed on the frame for lubricating the machine tool spindle.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a rotating tube rotatably mounted on one side of the frame; a cleaning sleeve fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube; a plurality of diversion tubes fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning sleeve and connected to the rotating tube; a plurality of nozzles respectively mounted on the plurality of diversion tubes; a plurality of soft brush bristles respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of diversion tubes; and a liquid guiding mechanism mounted on the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid guiding mechanism includes: a rotary joint fixedly installed on the frame and connected to the rotating tube; a liquid guiding pump fixedly installed on one side of the frame; a connecting pipe installed at the liquid outlet end of the liquid guiding pump and connected to the rotary joint; and a water inlet pipe installed at the liquid inlet end of the liquid guiding pump and equipped with a solenoid valve.

[0009] Preferably, a drive mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the frame, the drive mechanism comprising: a drive motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the frame; a drive gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor; and a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube and meshing with the drive gear.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the base plate, a water collection hopper is installed at the top of the drain pipe, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes: a lubricating oil cylinder and a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the frame; an oil guide pipe mounted on one side of the lubricating oil cylinder; a lubrication head disposed at one end of the oil guide pipe; an oil guide valve disposed on the lubrication head; a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the vertical plate; and a piston fixedly mounted on the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and slidably connected to the inner wall of the lubricating oil cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the lubricating oil cylinder has an oil filling port, and a sealing cap is threaded onto the oil filling port. A controller is provided on one side of the frame.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model provides an integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device. An electric slide rail indirectly drives the cleaning sleeve to move laterally, allowing it to be fitted onto the machine tool spindle. A first hydraulic cylinder drives the cleaning sleeve to move up and down, aligning the cleaning sleeve with the machine tool spindle. The cleaning mechanism effectively cleans the machine tool spindle, while the lubrication mechanism lubricates it. A liquid pump and inlet pipe draw the cleaning fluid, which is then injected into a rotating pipe via a connecting pipe and a rotary joint. The rotating pipe then injects the cleaning fluid into multiple distribution pipes, which are sprayed onto the machine tool spindle through multiple nozzles. The drive motor is then activated. The drive motor rotates the rotating tube and cleaning sleeve through the drive gear and driven gear. The cleaning sleeve drives multiple diversion pipes and multiple soft brushes to rotate, thereby cleaning and brushing the machine tool spindle. The wastewater generated during the cleaning of the machine tool spindle can be collected through the water collection bucket, and the waste liquid collected in the water collection bucket can be discharged through the drain pipe and drain valve. The second hydraulic cylinder drives the piston to move laterally, which can push the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil cylinder along the oil guide pipe to the lubrication head. The lubrication head guides the lubricating oil to the machine tool spindle, thereby lubricating the machine tool spindle. The lubricating oil can be injected into the lubricating oil cylinder through the oil filling port, and the oil filling port can be sealed by the sealing cap. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure.

[0018] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Electric slide rail; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Frame; 5. Rotating pipe; 6. Cleaning sleeve; 7. Diverter pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Soft brush bristles; 10. Rotary joint; 11. Liquid pump; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Solenoid valve; 15. Drive motor; 16. Drive gear; 17. Driven gear; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Water collection hopper; 20. Drain valve; 21. Lubricating oil cylinder; 22. Oil guide pipe; 23. Lubrication head; 24. Oil guide valve; 25. Vertical plate; 26. Second hydraulic cylinder; 27. Piston; 28. Oil inlet; 29. ​​Sealing cap; 30. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device includes: a base plate 1; an electric slide rail 2 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, the electric slide rail 2 being model KCB17; a first hydraulic cylinder 3 fixedly mounted on the output block of the electric slide rail 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 being model HSG63-32-100; a frame 4 fixedly mounted on the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 3; a cleaning mechanism mounted on the frame 4 for cleaning the machine tool spindle; and a lubrication mechanism mounted on the frame 4 for lubricating the machine tool spindle. The electric slide rail 2 can indirectly drive the cleaning sleeve 6 to move laterally, so that the cleaning sleeve 6 is fitted onto the machine tool spindle. The first hydraulic cylinder 3 can drive the cleaning sleeve 6 to move up and down, so that the height of the cleaning sleeve 6 is relatively aligned with that of the machine tool spindle. The cleaning mechanism can clean the machine tool spindle effectively, and the lubrication mechanism can lubricate the machine tool spindle.

[0021] The cleaning mechanism includes: a rotating tube 5 rotatably mounted on one side of the frame 4; a cleaning sleeve 6 fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube 5; multiple diversion pipes 7 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning sleeve 6 and connected to the rotating tube 5; multiple nozzles 8 respectively mounted on the multiple diversion pipes 7; multiple soft brush bristles 9 respectively fixedly mounted on the multiple diversion pipes 7; and a liquid guiding mechanism mounted on the frame 4, which draws out the cleaning liquid through a liquid guiding pump 11 and a water inlet pipe 13 and injects it into the rotating tube 5 through a connecting pipe 12 and a rotary joint 10. The cleaning liquid is injected into the multiple diversion pipes 7 through the rotating tube 5, and sprayed onto the machine tool spindle through the multiple nozzles 8 on the multiple diversion pipes 7. The drive motor 15 is started, and the drive motor 15 drives the rotating tube 5 and the cleaning sleeve 6 to rotate through a drive gear 16 and a driven gear 17. The cleaning sleeve 6 drives the multiple diversion pipes 7 and the multiple soft brush bristles 9 to rotate, thereby cleaning and brushing the machine tool spindle.

[0022] The liquid guiding mechanism includes: a rotary joint 10 fixedly installed on the frame 4 and connected to the rotating tube 5; a liquid guiding pump 11 fixedly installed on one side of the frame 4, the model of which is PUN-601EH; a connecting pipe 12 installed at the outlet end of the liquid guiding pump 11 and connected to the rotary joint 10; and a water inlet pipe 13 installed at the inlet end of the liquid guiding pump 11 and equipped with a solenoid valve 14. The cleaning fluid is drawn out through the liquid guiding pump 11 and the water inlet pipe 13 and injected into the rotating tube 5 through the connecting pipe 12 and the rotary joint 10. The cleaning fluid is injected into multiple diversion pipes 7 through the rotating tube 5. The cleaning fluid is sprayed onto the machine tool spindle through multiple nozzles 8 on the multiple diversion pipes 7. The drive motor 15 is started. The drive motor 15 drives the rotating tube 5 and the cleaning sleeve 6 to rotate through the drive gear 16 and the driven gear 17. The cleaning sleeve 6 drives the multiple diversion pipes 7 and multiple soft bristles 9 to rotate, thereby cleaning and brushing the machine tool spindle.

[0023] A drive mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the frame 4. The drive mechanism includes: a drive motor 15, model HTYPG90S-8, fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the frame 4; a drive gear 16 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor 15; and a driven gear 17 fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube 5 and meshing with the drive gear 16. The cleaning fluid is drawn out through the liquid pump 11 and the water inlet pipe 13 and injected into the rotating tube 5 through the connecting pipe 12 and the rotary joint 10. The cleaning fluid is injected into multiple diversion pipes 7 through the rotating tube 5. The cleaning fluid is sprayed onto the machine tool spindle through multiple nozzles 8 on the multiple diversion pipes 7. The drive motor 15 is started. The drive motor 15 drives the rotating tube 5 and the cleaning sleeve 6 to rotate through the drive gear 16 and the driven gear 17. The cleaning sleeve 6 drives the multiple diversion pipes 7 and multiple soft bristles 9 to rotate, thereby cleaning and brushing the machine tool spindle.

[0024] A drain pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1. A water collection hopper 19 is installed at the top of the drain pipe 18. A drain valve 20 is provided on the drain pipe 18. Wastewater generated from cleaning the machine tool spindle can be collected through the water collection hopper 19. Waste liquid collected in the water collection hopper 19 can be discharged through the drain pipe 18 and the drain valve 20.

[0025] The lubrication mechanism includes: a lubricating oil cylinder 21 and a vertical plate 25 fixedly installed on the frame 4; an oil guide pipe 22 installed on one side of the lubricating oil cylinder 21; a lubrication head 23 located at one end of the oil guide pipe 22; an oil guide valve 24 located on the lubrication head 23; a second hydraulic cylinder 26 fixedly installed on the vertical plate 25, the second hydraulic cylinder 26 being a Y-HG1 model; and a piston 27 fixedly installed on the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 26 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the lubricating oil cylinder 21. The second hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the piston 27 to move laterally, and the lateral movement of the piston 27 can press the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil cylinder 21 along the oil guide pipe 22 towards the lubrication head 23, and the lubrication head 23 guides the lubricating oil to the machine tool spindle, thereby lubricating the machine tool spindle.

[0026] The lubricating oil cylinder 21 is provided with an oil filling port 28, and a sealing cap 29 is threaded onto the oil filling port 28. A controller 30 is provided on one side of the frame 4. The controller 30 is model ZG-ASLM. Lubricating oil can be injected into the lubricating oil cylinder 21 through the oil filling port 28, and the oil filling port 28 can be sealed by the sealing cap 29.

[0027] The working principle of the integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0028] In use, the device is placed at the bottom of the machine tool spindle. The first hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, which moves the cleaning sleeve 6 up and down until its height is aligned with the height of the machine tool spindle. The electric slide rail 2 is then activated, which indirectly moves the cleaning sleeve 6 laterally, allowing it to be fitted onto the machine tool spindle. The liquid pump 11 is then activated, drawing the cleaning fluid through the inlet pipe 13 and injecting it into the rotating pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 12 and the rotary joint 10. The cleaning fluid is then transported through the rotating pipe 5. The cleaning solution is injected into multiple distribution pipes 7, and sprayed onto the machine tool spindle through multiple nozzles 8 on the multiple distribution pipes 7. The drive motor 15 is started. The drive motor 15 drives the rotating pipe 5 and the cleaning sleeve 6 to rotate through the drive gear 16 and the driven gear 17. The cleaning sleeve 6 drives the multiple distribution pipes 7 and multiple soft brushes 9 to rotate, thereby cleaning and brushing the machine tool spindle. The waste liquid generated during cleaning flows into the water collection hopper 19. The waste liquid collected in the water collection hopper 19 can be discharged through the drain pipe 18 and the drain valve 20.

[0029] Lubricating oil can be injected into the lubricating oil cylinder 21 through the oil inlet 28. The oil inlet 28 can be sealed by the sealing cap 29. When the machine tool spindle needs to be lubricated, the second hydraulic cylinder 26 is activated. The second hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the piston 27 to move laterally. The lateral movement of the piston 27 can push the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil cylinder 21 along the oil guide pipe 22 to the lubrication head 23. The lubrication head 23 guides the lubricating oil to the machine tool spindle, thereby lubricating the machine tool spindle.

[0030] Compared with related technologies, the integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] This utility model provides an integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device. An electric slide rail 2 indirectly drives the cleaning sleeve 6 to move laterally, allowing the cleaning sleeve 6 to be fitted onto the machine tool spindle. A first hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the cleaning sleeve 6 to move up and down, aligning the cleaning sleeve 6 with the height of the machine tool spindle. The cleaning mechanism effectively cleans the machine tool spindle, while the lubrication mechanism lubricates it. A liquid pump 11 and a water inlet pipe 13 extract the cleaning fluid, which is then injected into a rotating pipe 5 through a connecting pipe 12 and a rotary joint 10. The rotating pipe 5 injects the cleaning fluid into multiple distribution pipes 7, which are then sprayed onto the machine tool spindle by multiple nozzles 8 on the distribution pipes 7. The drive motor 15 is activated, and the drive motor 15... The driven gear 16 and driven gear 17 drive the rotating tube 5 and cleaning sleeve 6 to rotate. The cleaning sleeve 6 drives multiple diversion pipes 7 and multiple soft brushes 9 to rotate, thereby cleaning and brushing the machine tool spindle. The wastewater generated during the cleaning of the machine tool spindle can be collected through the water collection hopper 19. The waste liquid collected in the water collection hopper 19 can be discharged through the drain pipe 18 and drain valve 20. The second hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the piston 27 to move laterally. The lateral movement of the piston 27 can push the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil cylinder 21 along the oil guide pipe 22 to the lubrication head 23. The lubrication head 23 guides the lubricating oil to the machine tool spindle, thereby lubricating the machine tool spindle. The lubricating oil can be injected into the lubricating oil cylinder 21 through the oil filling port 28. The oil filling port 28 can be sealed through the sealing cap 29.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device, characterized in that, include: Base plate; An electric slide rail fixedly mounted on the base plate; A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the electric slide rail output block; A frame fixedly mounted on the output rod of the first hydraulic cylinder; A cleaning mechanism mounted on the frame for cleaning the machine tool spindle; A lubrication mechanism mounted on the frame for lubricating the machine tool spindle.

2. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: Rotate the rotating tube installed on one side of the frame; A cleaning sleeve fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube; Multiple branch pipes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning sleeve and connected to the rotating pipe; Multiple nozzles are respectively installed on multiple of the aforementioned split pipes; Multiple soft brush bristles are respectively fixedly installed on multiple of the aforementioned diversion pipes; A liquid guiding mechanism installed on the frame.

3. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid guiding mechanism includes: A rotary joint that is fixedly installed on the frame and connected to the rotating tube; A liquid pump is fixedly installed on one side of the frame; A connecting pipe installed at the outlet end of the liquid pump and connected to the rotary joint; An inlet pipe equipped with a solenoid valve is installed at the inlet end of the liquid pump.

4. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drive mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the frame, and the drive mechanism includes: A drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the frame; A drive gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor; A driven gear that is fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube and meshes with the driving gear.

5. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the base plate, a water collection hopper is installed at the top of the drain pipe, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.

6. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lubrication mechanism includes: A lubricating oil cylinder and a vertical plate are fixedly installed on the frame; An oil guide pipe installed on one side of the lubricating oil cylinder; A lubrication head is installed at one end of the oil guide pipe; An oil guide valve is provided on the lubrication head; A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the vertical plate; A piston that is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and slidably connected to the inner wall of the lubricating oil cylinder.

7. The integrated machine tool lubrication and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lubricating oil cylinder has an oil filling port, and a sealing cap is threaded onto the oil filling port. A controller is provided on one side of the frame.

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