Sorting device for clinical examination specimens

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical laboratory instruments, in particular to a clinical examination specimen sorting device which comprises a containing assembly and a classifying assembly, the containing assembly is composed of a containing frame, a sliding groove, a bottom plate, a spring and a clamping ball, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the containing frame, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, and the spring is arranged on the bottom plate. Round slotted holes are formed in the two ends of the side face of the bottom plate. According to the clinical examination specimen sorting device, through the arrangement of the storage frame, the sliding grooves, the bottom plate, the classification plate, springs and clamping balls, when specimens need to be sorted, medical staff pulls the classification plate in the storage frame, the classification plate drives the bottom plate to move in the sliding grooves in the storage frame, the bottom plate is lifted to the tops of the inner walls of the sliding grooves, and then the specimens are sorted; at the moment, a spring on the inner wall of the bottom plate can bounce a clamping ball into a butt joint groove in a sliding groove, the bottom plate is positioned, the main body of the placing device is lifted out, and after placing is finished, the classification plate is pushed back into the storage frame again.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laboratory equipment technology, specifically to a clinical laboratory specimen sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] The laboratory department is a core medical technology department of the hospital. It conducts laboratory tests on biological samples such as blood, urine, and tissues from patients to provide scientific basis for disease diagnosis, treatment monitoring, and efficacy evaluation. The laboratory department needs to use a clinical specimen sorting device.

[0003] The clinical laboratory specimen sorting device disclosed in CN222659300U, although it uses a recessed block to support the operator's arm and avoid the pain caused by the operator's arm being suspended in the air for a long time, the device uses a combination of lighting, lampshade, observation window and plexiglass to achieve the purpose of sorting test specimen tubes. The partition plate facilitates the separation of the sorted test specimen tubes, effectively solving the problem of inconvenient inspection and viewing of test specimen tubes, which leads to a high error rate and reduces the effectiveness of the clinical laboratory specimen sorting device.

[0004] However, this clinical laboratory specimen sorting device has the following drawbacks:

[0005] (1) The clinical test specimen sorting device has a weak storage function. When using the device, it is not easy to operate during sorting, which may cause inconvenience to medical staff.

[0006] (2) The clinical test specimen sorting device has a weak sorting function. When using it, the device cannot sort and place different specimens, which may cause specimen confusion. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clinical laboratory specimen sorting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a clinical laboratory specimen sorting device, comprising a storage component and a sorting component, wherein the storage component consists of a storage frame, a sliding groove, a base plate, a spring, and a retaining ball; the inner side wall of the storage frame is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the base plate, the two ends of the side of the base plate are provided with circular slots, one edge of the inner wall of the circular slot is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a retaining ball;

[0009] The sorting component consists of a support rod fixed to the top edge of the base plate, a sorting plate, a placement slot, and a label frame. The top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the sorting plate, the top of the sorting plate has a placement slot, and the top of the front of the storage frame is fixedly connected to the label frame.

[0010] Preferably, the top side of the storage frame has a rectangular groove, and a handle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, so that medical staff can hold the handle to carry the storage frame.

[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the back of the storage frame, and a protective pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate. After the medical staff places the specimen, they flip the cover plate over and place it on the storage frame, and the protective pad can provide protection.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom front of the storage frame has a through groove, and a transparent window is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, so that medical staff can observe the inside of the storage frame through the transparent window.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the spring is provided with a telescopic rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the center of the back of the ball. The telescopic rod can prevent the spring from tilting when it deforms.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with docking grooves at both ends, and the inner wall of the docking groove is engaged with one end of the retaining ball. The retaining ball will be engaged into the docking groove on the inner wall of the sliding groove to position the base plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This clinical laboratory specimen sorting device, through the arrangement of a storage frame, sliding groove, base plate, sorting plate, spring, and retaining ball, allows medical staff to pull the sorting plate inside the storage frame when specimen sorting is required. This causes the sorting plate to move the base plate within the sliding groove of the storage frame, raising the base plate to the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove. At this point, the spring on the inner wall of the base plate will spring the retaining ball into the docking groove within the sliding groove, positioning the base plate and allowing the main body of the placement device to be lifted out. After placement, the sorting plate is pushed back into the storage frame. This design facilitates specimen placement for medical staff.

[0017] 2. This clinical laboratory specimen sorting device, with its base plate, support rod, sorting plate, placement slots, and label frames, allows medical staff to place different types of specimens into different placement slots on the sorting plate during use. Simultaneously, the condition of the specimens is recorded, and the recorded labels are inserted into the label frames on the large storage box. This setup facilitates the classification and categorization of different specimens by medical staff. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the label frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the classification plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Storage component; 101. Storage frame; 102. Sliding groove; 103. Base plate; 104. Spring; 105. Ball retainer; 2. Classification component; 201. Support rod; 202. Classification board; 203. Placement slot; 204. Label frame; 3. Handle; 4. Cover plate; 5. Protective pad; 6. Transparent window; 7. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical laboratory specimen sorting device, including a storage component 1 and a sorting component 2. The storage component 1 consists of a storage frame 101, a sliding groove 102, a base plate 103, a spring 104, and a retaining ball 105. The inner side wall of the storage frame 101 is provided with a sliding groove 102, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 102 is slidably connected to the base plate 103. The two ends of the side of the base plate 103 are provided with circular slots, and one edge of the inner wall of the circular slot is fixedly connected to a spring 104. One end of the spring 104 is fixedly connected to a retaining ball 105.

[0025] The sorting component 2 consists of a support rod 201 fixed to the top edge of the base plate 103, a sorting plate 202, a placement slot 203, and a label frame 204. The top of the support rod 201 is fixedly connected to the sorting plate 202, and the top of the sorting plate 202 has a placement slot 203. The top of the front of the storage frame 101 is fixedly connected to the label frame 204. Through the arrangement of the storage frame 101, the sliding slot 102, the base plate 103, the sorting plate 202, the spring 104, and the retaining ball 105, when specimens need to be sorted, medical personnel pull the sorting plate 202 inside the storage frame 101, causing the sorting plate 202 to move the base plate 103 within the sliding slot 102 inside the storage frame 101, allowing the base plate 103 to move within the sliding slot 102. When plate 103 is raised to the top of the inner wall of sliding groove 102, spring 104 on the inner wall of base plate 103 will push ball 105 into docking groove in sliding groove 102 to position base plate 103, allowing the main body of the placement device to be lifted out. After placement, push classification plate 202 back into storage frame 101. This setting makes it convenient for medical staff to place specimens. When placing specimens, medical staff can put different types of specimens into different placement slots 203 on classification plate 202, record the specimen information, and insert the recorded labels into label boxes 204 on large storage frame 101. This setting makes it convenient for medical staff to classify and categorize different specimens.

[0026] A rectangular groove is provided on the top side of the storage box 101, and a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. With the storage box 101 and the handle 3, medical staff can hold the handle 3 to carry the storage box 101 when in use.

[0027] The top back of the storage frame 101 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 4, and a protective pad 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate 4. With the setting of the storage frame 101, the cover plate 4 and the protective pad 5, when using the storage frame 101, after the medical staff places the specimen, they flip the cover plate 4 over and cover the storage frame 101, and the protective pad 5 can play a protective role.

[0028] The storage frame 101 has a through groove at the bottom front, and a transparent window 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. With the storage frame 101 and the transparent window 6, medical staff can observe the inside of the storage frame 101 through the transparent window 6 during use.

[0029] The inner wall of the spring 104 is provided with a telescopic rod 7. One end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the back of the ball 105. Through the arrangement of the spring 104, the telescopic rod 7 and the ball 105, the telescopic rod 7 can prevent the spring 104 from tilting when it deforms during use.

[0030] The inner wall of the sliding groove 102 is provided with mating grooves at both ends. The inner wall of the mating groove is engaged with one end of the retaining ball 105. With the setting of the sliding groove 102 and the retaining ball 105, the retaining ball 105 will be engaged into the mating groove on the inner wall of the sliding groove 102 during use to position the base plate 103.

[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0032] First step: When specimens need to be sorted, medical staff pull the sorting plate 202 inside the storage frame 101, so that the sorting plate 202 moves the base plate 103 in the sliding groove 102 inside the storage frame 101, so that the base plate 103 is raised to the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove 102. At this time, the spring 104 on the inner wall of the base plate 103 will pop the locking ball 105 into the docking groove in the sliding groove 102 to position the base plate 103, so that the main body of the placement device is lifted out.

[0033] The second step: Medical staff place different types of specimens into different placement slots 203 on the classification plate 202, record the condition of the specimens, and insert the recorded labels into the label boxes 204 on the large storage box 101.

[0034] Third step: After placement, medical staff push the sorting board 202 back into the storage box 101. The locking ball 105 on the bottom plate 103 will be pushed into the docking groove at the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove 102 by the spring 104 to position the bottom plate 103. Then, the cover plate 4 is flipped over and placed on the storage box 101.

[0035] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0036] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clinical laboratory specimen sorting device, comprising a storage component (1) and a sorting component (2), characterized in that: The storage component (1) consists of a storage frame (101), a sliding groove (102), a base plate (103), a spring (104), and a retaining ball (105). The inner side wall of the storage frame (101) is provided with a sliding groove (102), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (102) is slidably connected to the base plate (103). The two ends of the side of the base plate (103) are provided with circular slots, and one edge of the inner wall of the circular slot is fixedly connected to a spring (104). One end of the spring (104) is fixedly connected to a retaining ball (105). The classification component (2) consists of a support rod (201) fixed to the top edge of the base plate (103), a classification plate (202), a placement slot (203), and a label frame (204). The top of the support rod (201) is fixedly connected to the classification plate (202), and the top of the classification plate (202) is provided with a placement slot (203). The top of the front of the storage frame (101) is fixedly connected to the label frame (204).

2. The clinical laboratory specimen sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (101) has a rectangular groove on the top side, and a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

3. The clinical laboratory specimen sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top back of the storage box (101) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (4), and a protective pad (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (4).

4. The clinical laboratory specimen sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage frame (101) has a through groove at the bottom front, and a transparent window (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove.

5. A clinical laboratory specimen sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spring (104) is provided with a telescopic rod (7), one end of which is fixedly connected to the center of the back of the ball (105).

6. A clinical laboratory specimen sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the sliding groove (102) are provided with mating grooves at both ends, and the inner walls of the mating grooves are engaged with one end of the ball (105).

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