Air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment
By introducing a support airbag and a sludge pump into the flotation machine, the problem of light floc diffusion is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and filtration of light floc and improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG XINTAILONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
When using existing air flotation machines for industrial wastewater treatment to remove light flocs, the light flocs tend to spread, making them difficult to clean effectively, especially when the content is low, resulting in a decrease in treatment efficiency.
The air flotation machine is equipped with a support airbag and a sludge pump. The sludge pump sucks up the light flocs floating on the liquid surface and transports them to the filter plate for filtration. Combined with the design of aeration and decontamination components, it can achieve efficient cleaning of light flocs.
It achieves efficient absorption and filtration of light flocs, improves the cleaning effect of wastewater treatment, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224172510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial wastewater treatment technology, specifically to an air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the micro-nano high-efficiency air flotation machines used for industrial wastewater treatment on the market have relatively simple structures and lack air dispersion structures. This results in insufficient contact between gas and water during wastewater treatment, leading to poor treatment efficiency. Based on this, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217578365U discloses a micro-nano high-efficiency air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment. This patented technology introduces wastewater into the treatment tank through an inlet pipe, then starts an aerator. The aerator generates dissolved gas, which is conducted through a conduit to the interior of an exhaust pipe and then discharged from the exhaust pipe. Inside the exhaust pipe, a connecting rod is connected to a fixed plate, and multiple air dispersion blades are movably installed at the bottom of the connecting rod. When the dissolved gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, it drives the air dispersion blades to rotate, thereby accelerating the contact between dissolved gas and water and improving treatment efficiency.
[0003] However, as can be seen from the specification and accompanying drawings of the aforementioned patented technology, when the patented technology is used in practice, it scrapes off the light flocs on the water surface by setting a reciprocating scraper on the surface of the sewage. Although this method can achieve the effect of scraping off the light flocs on the water surface, because the light flocs are relatively light, when scraping them off with the scraper, the light flocs tend to spread out to both sides of the water surface. The lower the content of light flocs, the more obvious the effect of spreading out to both sides. However, it is impossible for personnel to effectively clean the light flocs on the water surface. Therefore, it has certain shortcomings in its use.
[0004] In conclusion, it is necessary to invent an air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment to solve the problem that, due to the light weight of the flocs, when scraped off with a scraper, the flocs tend to spread out to both sides of the water surface, and the lower the content of the flocs, the more obvious the spreading effect is. However, it is impossible for personnel to effectively clean the flocs on the water surface.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment, comprising a treatment tank, a partition fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank, an aeration component disposed between the left side of the inside of the treatment tank and the partition, and a decontamination component disposed on the inner wall of the treatment tank above the aeration component.
[0007] Preferably, the aeration component includes a main air pipe, both ends of which are connected to the left side of the inner wall of the treatment tank and the bottom left side of the outer wall of the partition. The bottom end of the inner wall of the main air pipe is fixedly connected to an aeration branch pipe. An aerator is connected to the left side of the outer wall of the treatment tank at a position corresponding to the left end of the main air pipe, and the left end of the main air pipe is connected to the aerator.
[0008] Preferably, the decontamination component includes a strip frame, which is disposed inside the treatment tank and above the partition. Ball screws are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the strip frame via bearing seats.
[0009] Preferably, guide rods are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the strip frame and at the front and rear ends of the ball screw, and threaded moving seats are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw. The outer walls of the threaded moving seats are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rods through through holes.
[0010] Preferably, a drive motor is fixed at the top right side of the outer wall of the strip frame, corresponding to the position of the ball screw, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the outer wall of the ball screw through a pulley mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a support airbag is provided below the bottom of the outer wall of the threaded movable seat, and two sets of support airbags are provided, with the top ends of the outer walls of the two support airbags being fixedly connected by a horizontal plate.
[0012] Preferably, a sludge pump is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the horizontal plate and between the two supporting airbags. The bottom suction end of the sludge pump is fixedly connected to a sludge suction pipe. A sludge discharge port is fixed at the top right side of the outer wall of the partition. The infusion end of the sludge pump is connected to the sludge discharge port through an infusion hose.
[0013] Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the processing tank and at positions corresponding to the strip frame are fixed with an electrically controlled telescopic rod by a support plate. The top output end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixed with a top connecting frame. The bottom end of the outer wall of the top connecting frame and above the strip frame is fixed to both sides of the top of the outer wall of the strip frame by a fixing rod.
[0014] Preferably, a side mounting frame is fixed between the right side of the outer wall of the partition and the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank, and below the sewage outlet. A filter plate layer for filtering sewage is slidably connected to one side of each of the two side mounting frames.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] In this invention, a support airbag is set at the top of the liquid surface, and a set of sludge pumps is fixed at the top of the support airbag. The sludge pumps can suck up the light flocs floating on the wastewater surface along with the wastewater through the horizontal plate after being powered on, and transport them to the filter plate for filtration. This method can more effectively suck up and treat the light flocs floating on the wastewater surface, and the cleaning effect is better and it is more convenient for personnel to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention viewed from the front.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention from the front view.
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the airbag support in the side view of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the airbag supporting the rear view direction in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 100, treatment tank; 110, aerator; 120, main air pipe; 121, aeration branch pipe; 130, partition plate; 200, strip frame; 210, ball screw; 220, guide rod; 230, threaded moving seat; 240, support airbag; 241, sludge pump; 242, horizontal plate; 243, suction pipe; 250, drive motor; 251, pulley mechanism; 300, side mounting frame; 310, filter plate layer; 400, electrically controlled telescopic rod; 410, top connecting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] See attached document Figures 1-5This utility model provides an air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment, including a treatment tank 100. A partition 130 is fixed to the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 100. An aeration component is arranged between the left side of the inside of the treatment tank 100 and the partition 130. The aeration component includes a main air pipe 120, with both ends of the main air pipe 120 connected to the left side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 100 and the bottom left side of the outer wall of the partition 130. An aeration branch pipe 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the main air pipe 120. An aerator 110 is connected to the left side of the outer wall of the treatment tank 100 at a position corresponding to the left end of the main air pipe 120. The left end of the main air pipe 120 is connected to the aerator 110. The aerator 110 can generate dissolved gas after being powered on. The dissolved gas is conducted through the main air pipe 120 to the inside of the aeration branch pipe 121 and then discharged from the aeration branch pipe 121 (specific CN). The micro-nano high-efficiency air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment disclosed in 217578365U has been disclosed in detail, and this utility model will not be described in detail here.
[0025] A cleaning component is installed on the inner wall of the treatment tank 100, above the aeration component. The cleaning component includes a strip frame 200, which is located inside the treatment tank 100 and above the partition plate 130. Ball screws 210 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the strip frame 200 via bearing seats. Guide rods 220 are fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the strip frame 200 at the front and rear ends of the ball screws 210. Threaded movable seats 230 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screws 210. When the ball screws 210 rotate in both directions, they can drive the threaded movable seats 230 to move left and right. The outer walls of the threaded movable seats 230 slide against the outer walls of the guide rods 220 through through holes on both sides. The guide rod 220 guides the movement of the threaded moving seat 230. A drive motor 250 is fixed at the top right of the outer wall of the strip frame 200, corresponding to the position of the ball screw 210. The output shaft of the drive motor 250 is connected to the outer wall of the ball screw 210 through a pulley mechanism 251. The pulley mechanism 251 includes two pulleys and a transmission belt. The two pulleys are respectively installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 250 and the outer wall of the ball screw 210. The transmission belt is used to connect the two pulleys. In this way, after the drive motor 250 is powered on, it can drive the ball screw 210 to rotate in both directions through the pulley mechanism 251.
[0026] A support airbag 240 is provided below the bottom of the outer wall of the threaded movable seat 230. Two sets of support airbags 240 are provided. After inflation, the support airbags 240 can float on the liquid surface. The tops of the outer walls of the two support airbags 240 are fixedly connected by a horizontal plate 242. A sludge pump 241 is fixedly located at the top of the outer wall of the horizontal plate 242 between the two support airbags 240. The bottom suction end of the sludge pump 241 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 243. A sludge outlet is fixedly located at the top right side of the outer wall of the partition 130. The infusion end of the sludge pump 241 is connected to the sludge outlet through an infusion hose. The installed sludge pump 241, after being powered on, can suck up the light flocs floating on the top of the wastewater through the suction pipe 243, and transport the wastewater to the discharge port through the infusion hose, so that the wastewater and light flocs can be discharged from the discharge port. The infusion hose is used to facilitate the movement of the threaded moving seat 230 to drive the support airbag 240 and the sludge pump 241, and the infusion hose has a margin for the movement of the sludge pump 241. On both sides of the outer wall of the treatment tank 100, and at the positions corresponding to the strip frame 200, there are electrically controlled telescopic rods 400 fixed by support plates. The top of the electrically controlled telescopic rod 400 Each output end is fixed with a top connecting frame 410. The bottom of the outer wall of the top connecting frame 410, located above the strip frame 200, is fixed to both sides of the top of the outer wall of the strip frame 200 via fixing rods. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 400, when energized, can drive the top connecting frame 410 to move up and down via its output shaft. During movement, the top connecting frame 410 can also drive the strip frame 200 to move up and down together via the fixing rods. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 400 can be controlled by a controller to start and stop, ensuring that both top connecting frames 410 can simultaneously drive the strip frame 200. The partition 130 moves up and down. A side mounting frame 300 is fixed between the right side of the outer wall of the partition 130 and the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 100, and below the sewage outlet. A filter plate layer 310 for filtering sewage is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two side mounting frames 300. The side mounting frames 300 are set to place the filter plate layer 310. The three sets of filter plate layers 310 can filter the absorbed wastewater and light flocs. The filtered wastewater can be returned to the sewage treatment equipment through the drain outlet opened at the bottom right side of the outer wall of the treatment tank 100.
[0027] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: Those skilled in the art can assemble the device according to the above description, then connect all the electrical equipment to an external power supply, and connect the corresponding controller through a data cable so that personnel can control the operation of the device.
[0028] Then, personnel can transport the wastewater to be treated to the cleaning tank on the left side of the treatment tank 100 through the inlet pipe on the upper left side of the front end of the treatment tank 100. Then, the aerator 110 is powered on, so that the aerator 110 can generate dissolved air. The dissolved air will be conducted to the inside of the aeration branch pipe 121 through the main air pipe 120, and then discharged from the aeration branch pipe 121. The dissolved air will combine with the impurities in the wastewater to form light flocs that float on the surface of the wastewater. Then, personnel can control the electric telescopic rod 400 to place the support airbag 240 on the liquid surface through the top connecting frame 410. Then, after being powered on, the sewage pump 241 can pump water to the top of the liquid surface through the horizontal plate 242. The process involves suction, allowing light flocs and wastewater to enter the discharge port through the infusion hose. From the discharge port, the wastewater is transported to the filter plate layer 310. Multiple filter plates 310 can filter the light flocs and wastewater. The filtered wastewater can be returned to other wastewater treatment equipment through the drain outlet at the bottom right side of the outer wall of the treatment tank 100. The drive motor 250, when powered on, drives the ball screw 210 to rotate through the pulley mechanism 251, which in turn drives the threaded moving seat 230 to move the support airbag 240 left and right, thereby increasing the suction range of the sludge pump 241.
[0029] After prolonged filtration, the purified wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom of the inlet pipe. Alternatively, personnel can open the sealing plate located on the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the treatment tank 100 at the corresponding position of the filter plate layer 310, and then pull out the filter plate layer 310 for cleaning.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. An air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment, comprising a treatment tank (100), wherein a partition (130) is fixed to the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank (100), and an aeration component is provided between the left side of the interior of the treatment tank (100) and the partition (130), characterized in that: A dirt removal component is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank (100) and above the aeration component. The dirt removal component includes a strip frame (200). The strip frame (200) is located inside the treatment tank (100) and above the partition plate (130). Ball screws (210) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the strip frame (200) through bearing seats. Guide rods (220) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the strip frame (200) at the front and rear ends of the ball screws (210). The outer wall of the ball screw (210) is threadedly connected to a threaded moving seat (230). The outer walls of the threaded moving seat (230) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rod (220) through through holes on both sides. A drive motor (250) is fixed at the top right of the outer wall of the strip frame (200) and at the position corresponding to the ball screw (210). The output shaft of the drive motor (250) is connected to the outer wall of the ball screw (210) through a pulley mechanism (251).
2. The air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration component includes a main air pipe (120), both ends of which are connected to the left side of the inner wall of the treatment tank (100) and the bottom left side of the outer wall of the partition (130). The bottom end of the inner wall of the main air pipe (120) is fixedly connected to an aeration branch pipe (121). An aerator (110) is connected to the left side of the outer wall of the treatment tank (100) at a position corresponding to the left end of the main air pipe (120). The left end of the main air pipe (120) is connected to the aerator (110).
3. The air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support airbag (240) is provided below the bottom of the outer wall of the threaded movable seat (230). Two sets of support airbags (240) are provided, and the top ends of the outer walls of the two support airbags (240) are fixedly connected by a horizontal plate (242).
4. The air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sludge pump (241) is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the horizontal plate (242) and between the two supporting airbags (240). The bottom suction end of the sludge pump (241) is fixedly connected to a sludge suction pipe (243). A sludge outlet is fixed at the top right side of the outer wall of the partition plate (130). The infusion end of the sludge pump (241) is connected to the sludge outlet through an infusion hose.
5. The air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer wall of the processing tank (100) and at the corresponding positions of the strip frame (200) are fixed with an electrically controlled telescopic rod (400) by a support plate. The top output end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod (400) is fixed with a top connecting frame (410). The bottom of the outer wall of the top connecting frame (410) and above the strip frame (200) are fixed to the top two sides of the outer wall of the strip frame (200) by a fixing rod.
6. The air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side mounting frame (300) is fixed between the right side of the outer wall of the partition (130) and the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank (100) and below the sewage outlet. A filter plate layer (310) for filtering sewage is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two side mounting frames (300).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Micro-nano efficient air flotation machine for industrial wastewater treatment
CN217578365U