Building inclination measuring instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building inclination measuring instruments, and discloses a building inclination measuring instrument which comprises a measuring mechanism and a recording mechanism arranged above the measuring mechanism, the measuring mechanism comprises a horizontal rod, and spherical frames are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two sides of the center, of the front face of the horizontal rod. Before detection, foreign matters such as soil on a to-be-detected plane can be scraped off through the scraper, the foreign matters are cleaned up through the cleaning brush, the cleanliness of a measurement plane is ensured, the horizontal rod is arranged on the to-be-detected plane, if the plane is horizontal, bubbles in the horizontal horizontal bubble can be accurately located in the center of scales, if the plane is inclined, the bubbles can shift towards the higher end, and meanwhile, the measurement accuracy is improved. The vertical spirit bubble can be used for detecting a vertical plane, when the vertical plane is vertical, the bubble is located in the middle of the vertical spirit bubble, if the vertical plane is not vertical, the bubble deviates, the gradients in the two directions can be visually judged through the dial, and operation is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of building tilt measuring instruments, and in particular to a building tilt measuring instrument. Background Technology

[0002] A building tilt meter is a professional instrument used to measure the tilt angle of a building relative to a horizontal or vertical plane. A common mechanical tilt meter level usually consists of a bubble level and a scale. The bubble level is filled with liquid. When the instrument is placed on the surface of the building, the degree of tilt is determined by observing the position of the bubble level in the tube. It is simple in structure, inexpensive, and durable, and is suitable for some occasions where high precision is not required.

[0003] Existing measuring instruments can only detect tilt in a single horizontal or vertical direction, and cannot quickly detect tilt in two directions in the same measurement process, resulting in low efficiency. In addition, most existing measuring instruments do not come with cleaning tools, and scrapers, brushes, etc. need to be prepared to clean the surface to be measured before measurement. If it is not cleaned properly, impurities may affect the accuracy of the measurement. Therefore, we propose a building tilt measuring instrument. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building tilt measuring instrument to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that some measuring instruments can only detect tilt in a single horizontal or vertical direction, and cannot quickly detect tilt in two directions in the same measurement process, resulting in low efficiency. At the same time, most existing measuring instruments do not come with cleaning tools, and scrapers, brushes, etc. need to be prepared to clean the surface to be measured before measurement. If the surface is not cleaned properly, impurities may affect the accuracy of the measurement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building tilt measuring instrument, comprising a measuring mechanism and a recording mechanism disposed above it. The measuring mechanism includes a horizontal rod, and spherical frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the horizontal rod near the center. A scale is opened on the front of both sets of spherical frames. A vertical level bubble is fixedly installed inside one set of spherical frames, and a horizontal level bubble is fixedly installed inside the other set of spherical frames. The horizontal rod is connected to a limit slider through a sliding groove, and a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit slider.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, protective covers are snapped onto both sides of the two sets of spherical frames, and connecting strips are fixedly connected between the protective covers on both sides of the two sets of spherical frames.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding groove is located at the center of the front of the horizontal rod, and a storage groove is located near the bottom of the front of the horizontal rod, with the sliding groove and the storage groove communicating with each other.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and both the sliding groove and the limiting slider have two sets of threaded holes through their surfaces, with fixing bolts threaded inside the threaded holes.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the size of the scraper is adapted to the storage groove, and cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal bar.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the recording mechanism includes a mounting frame, and plug rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame near both sides. The plug rods are inserted into the center of the upper surface of the horizontal bar near both sides.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a record book is provided on the upper surface of the mounting bracket, and a snap-fit ​​component is fixedly installed on the surface of the record book, with a recording pen snapped into the inside of the snap-fit ​​component.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The measuring mechanism allows for the removal of dirt and other foreign objects from the surface to be measured using a scraper before testing, followed by cleaning with a brush to ensure a clean measuring surface. By placing a level rod on the surface to be measured, if the surface is level, the bubble in the horizontal level bubble will be precisely centered on the scale. If the surface is tilted, the bubble will shift to the higher end. At the same time, the vertical level bubble can be used to test vertical surfaces. When the vertical surface is vertical, the bubble is located in the middle of the vertical level bubble. If it is not vertical, the bubble will shift. The scale allows for a direct and intuitive determination of the tilt in both directions, making the operation convenient and quick.

[0014] 2. Through the set recording mechanism, the mounting bracket is quickly and securely installed on the measuring mechanism via the plug-in rod, which greatly saves installation time. During the measurement process, the recording pen inside the snap-fit ​​plays a key role, which can record the detected building tilt data in the logbook in real time. In this way, not only is the delay and error of data recording avoided, but also reliable and timely raw data is provided for subsequent data analysis and processing, which effectively improves the overall efficiency of the measurement work. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the measuring mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the measuring mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This is the third schematic diagram of a portion of the measuring mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the recording mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Measuring mechanism; 101. Horizontal bar; 102. Spherical frame; 103. Dial; 104. Vertical bubble level; 105. Horizontal bubble level; 106. Connecting strip; 107. Protective cover; 108. Sliding groove; 109. Threaded hole; 110. Storage groove; 111. Fixing bolt; 112. Limiting slider; 113. Scraper; 114. Cleaning brush; 2. Recording mechanism; 201. Mounting bracket; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Record book; 204. Snap-fit ​​component; 205. Recording pen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 A building tilt measuring instrument includes a measuring mechanism 1 and a recording mechanism 2 disposed above it. The measuring mechanism 1 includes a horizontal rod 101. Spherical frames 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the horizontal rod 101 near the center. A scale 103 is provided on the front of each of the two sets of spherical frames 102. A vertical bubble level 104 is fixedly installed inside one set of spherical frames 102, and a horizontal bubble level 105 is fixedly installed inside the other set. The horizontal rod 101 is connected to a limiting slider 112 via a sliding groove 108. A scraper 113 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting slider 112. Protective covers 1 are engaged on both sides of the two sets of spherical frames 102. 07. Connecting strips 106 are fixedly connected between the protective covers 107 on both sides of the two sets of spherical frames 102. The sliding groove 108 is opened at the center of the front of the horizontal bar 101. A storage groove 110 is opened near the bottom of the front of the horizontal bar 101. The sliding groove 108 and the storage groove 110 are connected. The limiting slider 112 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 108. Two sets of threaded holes 109 are passed through the surfaces of the sliding groove 108 and the limiting slider 112. The threaded holes 109 are threaded with fixing bolts 111. The size of the scraper 113 is adapted to the storage groove 110. Cleaning brushes 114 are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal bar 101.

[0024] The horizontal bar 101 has handle grooves on both sides of its surface, which makes it convenient for operators to operate with both hands. When the limit slider 112 slides to the top in the sliding groove 108, the scraper 113 is completely retracted into the storage groove 110, so there is no risk of injury when the scraper 113 is not in use.

[0025] Specifically, before testing, the scraper 113 can be used to remove dirt and other foreign objects from the surface to be tested, and the cleaning brush 114 can be used to clean it, making it easy to measure. By placing the level rod 101 on the surface to be tested, if the surface is level, the bubble in the horizontal level bubble 105 will be in the middle of the scale. If the surface is not level, the bubble will shift to the higher end. At the same time, the vertical level bubble 104 can be used to detect whether the vertical surface is vertical. If the vertical surface is vertical, the bubble is in the middle of the vertical level bubble. If it is not vertical, the bubble will shift. The tilt in two directions can be determined by the scale 103, which is convenient and quick.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the recording mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201. A plug-in rod 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 201 near both sides. The plug-in rod 202 is inserted into the center of the upper surface of the horizontal rod 101 near both sides. A record book 203 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame 201. A snap-fit ​​component 204 is fixedly installed on the surface of the record book 203. A recording pen 205 is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit ​​component 204.

[0028] The notebook 203 is located in the groove on the surface of the mounting bracket 201 and can be replaced at any time. The pen 205 is stuck in the clip 204 and will not fall off by itself, so there is no need to take out a notebook for recording, which improves the integration of operation.

[0029] Specifically, the mounting bracket 201 can be quickly installed on the measuring mechanism 1 via the plug rod 202. During measurement, the detected building tilt data can be recorded in real time on the logbook 203 via the recording pen 205 inside the snap-fit ​​part 204.

[0030] Working principle of this utility model: This utility model is a building tilt measuring instrument. First, insert the plug rod 202 at the bottom of the mounting bracket 201 into the upper end plug hole of the horizontal rod 101. Then, pull out the protective cover 107 on the front of the two sets of spherical brackets 102 and place it at the back. Observe the surface of the building to be measured. If there are foreign objects such as cement, unscrew the fixing bolt 111 from the threaded hole 109 near the upper end, so that the limiting slider 112 slides down along the sliding groove 108 until the scraper 113 is completely exposed from the storage groove 110. The threaded hole 109 at the upper end of the limiting slider 112 coincides with the threaded hole 109 at the lower end of the sliding groove 108. Tighten the fixing bolt 111. Yes, hold the level bar 101 and scrape away foreign objects such as cement with the scraper 113, then clean it with the cleaning brush 114. Place the level bar 101 on the plane to be measured. If the plane is level, the bubble in the horizontal level bubble 105 will be in the middle of the scale. If the plane is not level, the bubble will shift to the higher end. At the same time, the vertical level bubble 104 can be used to detect whether the vertical plane is vertical. If the vertical plane is vertical, the bubble will be in the middle of the vertical level bubble. If it is not vertical, the bubble will shift. Use the scale 103 to determine the tilt in the two directions. Remove the recording pen 205 from the clip 204 and record the data on the record book 203.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building tilt measuring instrument, comprising a measuring mechanism (1) and a recording mechanism (2) disposed above it, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism (1) includes a horizontal rod (101). Spherical frames (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the horizontal rod (101) near the center. A scale (103) is opened on the front of both sets of spherical frames (102). A vertical level bubble (104) is fixedly installed inside one set of spherical frames (102), and a horizontal level bubble (105) is fixedly installed inside the other set of spherical frames (102). The horizontal rod (101) is connected to a limiting slider (112) through a sliding groove (108). A scraper (113) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting slider (112).

2. The building tilt measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the two sets of spherical frames (102) are fitted with protective covers (107), and connecting strips (106) are fixedly connected between the protective covers (107) on both sides of the two sets of spherical frames (102).

3. A building tilt measuring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding groove (108) is located at the center of the front of the horizontal rod (101), and a storage groove (110) is located near the bottom of the front of the horizontal rod (101). The sliding groove (108) and the storage groove (110) are connected.

4. A building tilt measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting slider (112) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (108). Both the sliding groove (108) and the limiting slider (112) have two sets of threaded holes (109) through them. The threaded holes (109) are threaded with fixing bolts (111).

5. A building tilt measuring instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the scraper (113) is adapted to the storage groove (110), and cleaning brushes (114) are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal bar (101).

6. A building tilt measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recording mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (201), and a plug rod (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (201) near both sides. The plug rod (202) is inserted into the center of the upper surface of the horizontal rod (101) near both sides.

7. A building tilt measuring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting bracket (201) is provided with a notebook (203), and a snap-fit ​​component (204) is fixedly installed on the surface of the notebook (203). A recording pen (205) is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit ​​component (204).

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