Net rope strength testing device for port

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of port logistics, and discloses a port net rope strength testing device which comprises a base, two supporting plates are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a driving roller is movably installed between the two supporting plates, a speed reducing motor is installed on the outer side of one supporting plate, and a driving roller is movably installed between the two supporting plates. A fixing mechanism is installed between the two supporting plates and the top of the base, a protection mechanism is installed at the position, close to the rear end, of the top of the base, the fixing mechanism comprises two sets of sliding rods, the two sets of sliding rods are fixedly installed between the two supporting plates and the top of the base respectively, and fixing rods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two supporting plates. Through a driven roller and a sliding block, the net rope can be quickly wound and fixed, and the tensile strength of the net rope can be quickly detected; and through opening and closing of the protection plate, the internal net rope is prevented from being broken and splashed outwards in the test process, and the net rope is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of port logistics, specifically a cable strength testing device for use in ports. Background Technology

[0002] Port nets are mainly used for hoisting and binding cargo, securing containers, and providing protection for docks. They are typically made of materials such as nylon, polyester, polyethylene, and steel wire.

[0003] The publication number CN119574312A discloses a tensile strength testing machine for composite polymer cables, including a testing platform and an operation box fixedly connected to the bottom of the testing platform.

[0004] The aforementioned tensile strength testing machine can test the tensile strength of composite polymer cables. However, the cable is quite wide and requires multiple fixation points, which makes it inconvenient to quickly wind the cable for fixation. Furthermore, substandard cables are prone to break and splash outwards during the test, reducing overall protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable strength testing device for use in ports, in order to solve the technical problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A cable strength testing device for ports includes a base. Two support plates are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base. An active roller is movably installed between the two support plates. A reduction motor is installed on the outer side of one of the support plates. A fixing mechanism is installed between the two support plates and the top of the base. A protective mechanism is installed at the rear end of the top of the base. The fixing mechanism includes two sets of sliding rods, which are respectively fixedly installed between the two support plates and the top of the base. A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the two support plates. A pressure sensor is installed at the end of the fixing rod. A slider is movably installed on the outer side of each of the two sets of sliding rods. A positioning box is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the sliders. A passive roller is movably installed between the two sliders. A rotating tooth is installed at one end of the rotating shaft of the passive roller, inside the positioning box. A rocker plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating tooth. A pressure rod is movably installed through the top of the positioning box. A pressure block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressure rod. A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pressure rod.

[0008] Preferably, the reduction output shaft of the geared motor is fixedly connected to the drive roller, and several positioning posts are provided on the outside of both the drive roller and the driven roller.

[0009] Preferably, the slider is located outside the slide bar and is slidably disposed, while the passive roller, rotating teeth and rocker plate are fixedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the pressing block is provided with a toothed groove, and the pressing block and the rotating teeth mesh with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a protective plate, which is movably installed at the rear of the base and the support plate. Positioning blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the rear of both the base and the support plate. A lifting cylinder is movably installed on the outer side of the base. The bottom end of the lifting cylinder and the top end of the telescopic rod are connected to the base and the protective plate respectively through a support shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the protective plate is connected to the base and the support plate by a hinge, and the protective plate covers the top of the base to match each other.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the base via a support shaft, and the top end of the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder is movably connected to the middle part of one side of the protective plate via the support shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1) This test device, by setting a fixing mechanism, drives the passive roller to rotate, which facilitates the rapid winding and fixing of the net rope. The pressure rod drives the pressure block to slide downward under the action of the spring and engage with the rotating teeth, which can automatically fix the passive roller. Through the rotation of the active roller and the sliding of the slider, the tensile strength of the net rope can be quickly detected.

[0016] 2) This test device, by setting up a protective mechanism, uses a lifting cylinder to drive a protective plate to cover the top of the base. The protective plate improves the protection inside the base, preventing the internal net rope from breaking and splashing outwards during the test. It also reduces the space occupied when stationary. The protective plate can be rotated and opened by the lifting cylinder, making it convenient to disassemble and assemble the net rope. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a port net rope strength testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning box in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Drive roller; 4. Gear motor; 5. Fixing mechanism; 6. Protective mechanism; 7. Slide bar; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Pressure sensor; 10. Slider; 11. Positioning box; 12. Passive roller; 13. Rotating gear; 14. Rocker plate; 15. Pressure rod; 16. Pressure block; 17. Spring; 18. Protective plate; 19. Positioning block; 20. Lifting cylinder; 21. Support shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Combination Figures 1-4 A cable strength testing device for use in ports includes a base 1, two support plates 2 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, an active roller 3 movably installed between the two support plates 2, a reduction motor 4 installed on the outer side of one of the support plates 2, a fixing mechanism 5 installed between the two support plates 2 and the top of the base 1, and a protective mechanism 6 installed at the rear end of the top of the base 1.

[0025] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 5 includes two sets of sliding rods 7, which are respectively fixedly installed between the top of the two support plates 2 and the base 1. Fixing rods 8 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the two support plates 2, and pressure sensors 9 are installed at the ends of the fixing rods 8. Slider blocks 10 are movably installed on the outside of the two sets of sliding rods 7. A positioning box 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the sliders 10. A passive roller 12 is movably installed between the two sliders 10. A rotating tooth 13 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft of the passive roller 12 and inside the positioning box 11. A rocker plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating tooth 13. A pressure rod 15 is movably installed through the top of the positioning box 11. A pressure block 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressure rod 15. A spring 17 is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod 15.

[0026] The reduction output shaft of the reduction motor 4 is fixedly connected to the active roller 3. Several positioning posts are provided on the outside of both the active roller 3 and the passive roller 12. The active roller 3 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 4. The outside of the active roller 3 and the passive roller 12 is used to wind the net rope, and the winding is fixed by the external positioning posts.

[0027] The slider 10 is located outside the slide bar 7 and is slidably arranged. The passive roller 12, the rotating tooth 13 and the rocker plate 14 are fixedly connected. The rocker plate 14 drives the passive roller 12 to rotate so as to wind the net rope.

[0028] The bottom of the pressure block 16 is provided with a toothed groove, and the pressure block 16 and the rotating tooth 13 are meshed with each other. Under the action of the spring 17, the pressure rod 15 drives the pressure block 16 to slide downward and mesh with the rotating tooth 13, so that the passive roller 12 is automatically fixed.

[0029] Specifically, by winding one end of the net rope around the outside of the passive roller 12, pulling the pressure rod 15 upward to disengage the pressure block 16 from the rotating tooth 13, and rotating the passive roller 12 by shaking the rocker 14, the other end of the net rope is wound around the outside of the active roller 3. The active roller 3 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 4, which stretches the net rope and detects the stretching pressure by the pressure sensor 9.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the protective mechanism 6 includes a protective plate 18, which is movably installed at the rear of the base 1 and the support plate 2. Positioning blocks 19 are fixedly installed at the top of the rear of both the base 1 and the support plate 2. A lifting cylinder 20 is movably installed on the outer side of the base 1. The bottom end of the lifting cylinder 20 and the top end of the telescopic rod are connected to the base 1 and the protective plate 18 respectively through a support shaft 21.

[0032] The protective plate 18 is connected to the base 1 and the support plate 2 by a hinge. The protective plate 18 covers the top of the base 1 and matches each other. The protective plate 18 can be rotated to open or close by the hinge, and the protective plate 18 provides protection for the interior of the base 1.

[0033] The bottom end of the lifting cylinder 20 is rotatably connected to the base 1 via the support shaft 21. The top end of the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 20 is movably connected to the middle part of one side of the protective plate 18 via the support shaft 21. The telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 20 drives the protective plate 18 to rotate, thus automatically opening and closing.

[0034] Specifically, the lifting cylinder 20 drives the protective plate 18 to rotate and cover the top of the base 1 to prevent the internal net rope from breaking and splashing outward during the test. The lifting cylinder 20 lifts the protective plate 18 and rotates it through the support shaft 21. The protective plate 18 is blocked to a vertical state by the positioning block 19, opening the top of the base 1 to facilitate the installation and removal of the net rope.

[0035] In actual operation, the top of the base 1 is opened, and the two ends of the net rope are respectively wound around the passive roller 12 and the active roller 3. The tension is detected by the pressure sensor 9 to detect the strength of the net rope.

[0036] When winding and fixing, one end of the net rope is wound around the outside of the passive roller 12. The pressure rod 15 is pulled upward to disengage the pressure block 16 from the rotating tooth 13. The passive roller 12 is rotated by shaking the rocker 14, and the net rope is wound around the outside. The pressure rod 15 slides downward under the action of the spring 17, so that the bottom of the pressure block 16 engages with the rotating tooth 13 for fixing. Then the other end of the net rope is wound around the outside of the active roller 3. The active roller 3 is rotated by the reduction motor 4, so that the net rope is stretched by winding through the active roller 3. The two sliders 10 slide and contact the two pressure sensors 9. The pressure sensors 9 detect the stretching pressure. When the pressure detected by the two pressure sensors 9 reaches the preset pressure value, the reduction motor 4 stops the active roller 3 from rotating, and the net rope is observed to see if it is qualified or broken.

[0037] During protection, the lifting cylinder 20 drives the protective plate 18 to rotate and cover the top of the base 1, preventing the internal net rope from breaking and splashing outwards during the test. The extension rod of the lifting cylinder 20 extends to lift the protective plate 18. The bottom end of the lifting cylinder 20 and the top end of the extension rod are rotated through the support shaft 21. The protective plate 18 is blocked to a vertical state by the positioning block 19, opening the top of the base 1 to facilitate the installation and removal of the net rope.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable strength testing device for ports, comprising a base (1), wherein two support plates (2) are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), and an active roller (3) is movably installed between the two support plates (2), and a reduction motor (4) is installed on the outer side of one of the support plates (2), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (5) is installed between the top of the two support plates (2) and the base (1), and a protective mechanism (6) is installed at the rear end of the top of the base (1). The fixing mechanism (5) includes two sets of slide rods (7). The two sets of slide rods (7) are respectively fixedly installed between the top of the two support plates (2) and the base (1). The inner side of the two support plates (2) is fixedly installed with a fixing rod (8). The end of the fixing rod (8) is installed with a pressure sensor (9). The outside of the two sets of slide rods (7) is movably installed with a slider (10). The outside of one of the sliders (10) is fixedly installed with a positioning box (11). The two sliders (10) are movably installed with a passive roller (12). The rotating end of the passive roller (12) and the inside of the positioning box (11) is installed with a rotating tooth (13). The outside of the rotating tooth (13) is fixedly connected with a rocker plate (14). The top of the positioning box (11) is movably installed with a pressure rod (15). The bottom end of the pressure rod (15) is fixedly installed with a pressure block (16). The outside of the pressure rod (15) is sleeved with a spring (17).

2. The port net rope strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reduction output shaft of the reduction motor (4) is fixedly connected to the active roller (3), and several positioning posts are provided on the outside of both the active roller (3) and the passive roller (12).

3. The port net rope strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (10) is located outside the slide bar (7) and is slidably arranged. The passive roller (12), the rotating tooth (13) and the rocker plate (14) are fixedly connected.

4. The port net rope strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure block (16) is provided with a toothed groove, and the pressure block (16) and the rotating tooth (13) mesh with each other.

5. The port net rope strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) includes a protective plate (18), which is movably installed at the rear of the base (1) and the support plate (2). A positioning block (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the rear of the base (1) and the support plate (2). A lifting cylinder (20) is movably installed on the outer side of the base (1). The bottom end of the lifting cylinder (20) and the top end of the telescopic rod are connected to the base (1) and the protective plate (18) respectively through a support shaft (21).

6. The port net rope strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective plate (18) is connected to the base (1) and the support plate (2) by a hinge, and the protective plate (18) covers the top of the base (1) in a matching manner.

7. The port net rope strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lifting cylinder (20) is rotatably connected to the base (1) via a support shaft (21), and the top end of the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder (20) is movably connected to the middle part of one side of the protective plate (18) via the support shaft (21).

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