Rainfall blockage testing device for pervious concrete

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pervious concrete, in particular to a pervious concrete rainfall blockage testing device which comprises a testing device shell, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the testing device shell, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right end of the water storage tank, and a water pump fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the testing device shell. According to the rainfall blockage testing device for the pervious concrete, through design cooperation, different rainfall amounts and forces can be simulated according to rainfall amounts of different weather when the rainfall blockage testing device is used, and the rainfall blockage testing device for the pervious concrete can be used for testing the rainfall blockage of the pervious concrete. And after the water permeable concrete is used, the water permeable concrete can be automatically wiped by using the water absorption plate, so that the speed of testing different rainfall is accelerated, and the final detection precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable concrete technology, and in particular to a rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable concrete is a type of concrete material with excellent water permeability, widely used in roads, plazas, and other locations. However, during rainfall, rainwater easily accumulates on the surface of permeable concrete, and this water is difficult to drain, leading to slippery surfaces and affecting traffic safety. Therefore, testing the rainwater retention performance of permeable concrete is of great significance for improving its permeability and ensuring traffic safety.

[0003] Patent specification CN216870316U discloses a permeable concrete permeability testing device, including a fixed frame; a water tank is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed frame; a water guide pipe runs through the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank; the bottom end of the water guide pipe passes through the middle of the upper surface of a connecting block and is fixedly connected; the bottom end of the water guide pipe is horizontally flush with the lower surface of the connecting block; a solenoid valve is installed inside the water guide pipe; and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed frame. This invention, through the combination of the electric telescopic rod, support plate, and positioning groove, can push the permeable concrete module to be tested upwards, so that the upper surface of the permeable concrete module is in contact with the bottom side of the connecting block. Opening the solenoid valve allows water from the water tank to be introduced into the surface of the permeable concrete module through the water guide pipe. The permeability of the permeable concrete module can be easily observed using a scale on the front side of the water tank. The device has a simple structure and high testing accuracy.

[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the above-mentioned permeable concrete permeability testing device has the following problems: when using the device, it cannot better simulate the scene of raindrops falling, and it cannot adjust the amount and force of water to better simulate the amount of rain in different weather conditions. Furthermore, it cannot wipe the surface after use, which may affect the next use. In view of this, a rain-blocking testing device for permeable concrete is provided to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rain-blocking testing device for permeable concrete.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rain-blocking testing device for permeable concrete, comprising a testing device shell, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the testing device shell, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right end of the water storage tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the testing device shell, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank, a solenoid valve fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the water outlet pipe, a nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the water outlet pipe, a main controller fixedly connected to the upper left side of the front end of the testing device shell, a display screen fixedly connected to the upper left side of the middle of the front end of the testing device shell, and a control unit fixedly connected to the upper left side of the middle of the front end of the testing device shell. The test device features a button, a fixed column fixedly connected to the lower middle of its outer casing, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column, a permeable concrete module fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, a scale fixedly connected to the front end of the permeable concrete module, an observation glass plate fixedly connected to the front of the outer casing, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the front left of the inner side of the outer casing, a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive shaft, a baffle fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod, a slider spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and a water-absorbing plate fixedly connected to the right end of the slider. This design and coordination makes the test structure more comprehensive.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixing column inside the housing of the test device is designed to be detachable, and the fixing column is in perpendicular contact with the housing of the test device, in preparation for multiple tests.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the number of control buttons is several, and the control buttons are evenly distributed below the display screen, which reduces the difficulty and intensity of operation for the operator.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the main controller is used to control the motor, solenoid valve, water pump and control buttons, and the main controller and the test device housing are parallel to each other, and the solenoid valve model is DZ-02.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the length of the water-absorbing plate is the same as the length of the permeable concrete module, and the bottom end of the water-absorbing plate and the top end of the permeable concrete module are on the same horizontal plane, which facilitates the next test of the permeability of the permeable concrete module.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the length of the observation glass plate is greater than the length of the permeable concrete module, and the height of the observation glass plate is greater than the length from the bottom of the fixed column to the top of the permeable concrete module, thereby increasing the accuracy of the final observation.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the motor is in perpendicular contact with the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is in perpendicular contact with the threaded rod, which makes the structure more stable.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete designed in this utility model can simulate different rainfall amounts and intensities according to different weather conditions during use, thereby more comprehensively testing the permeability of permeable concrete. After use, it can be automatically wiped with a water-absorbing plate, which speeds up the testing of different rainfall amounts and improves the final detection accuracy. By replacing manual labor with machinery, it reduces labor costs and alleviates the difficulty and intensity of operation for operators. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump section of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive shaft structure of this utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Test device housing; 2. Water tank; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Permeable concrete module; 5. Scale; 6. Observation glass plate; 7. Control button; 8. Display screen; 9. Main controller; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Solenoid valve; 12. Nozzle; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Water pump; 15. Fixing column; 16. Motor; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Drive shaft; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Slider; 21. Baffle; 22. Water suction plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides a rain-induced blockage testing device for permeable concrete: It includes a testing device housing 1, a water storage tank 2 located at the top center of the housing 1, an inlet pipe 13 located at the right end of the water storage tank 2, a water pump 14 located at the top right side of the housing 1, an outlet pipe 10 located at the lower end of the water storage tank 2, and a solenoid valve 11 located on the outer side of the middle of the outlet pipe 10. Activating the solenoid valve 11 at the connection between the water storage tank 2 and the outlet pipe 10, and adjusting the solenoid valve 11 via the control button 7 on the main controller 9 and the display screen 8, controls the water flow from the lower nozzle 12. The nozzle 12 is located at the lower end of the outlet pipe 10. The main controller 9 is located slightly to the left of the upper front side of the testing device housing 1. A display screen 8 is located slightly to the upper left of the center of the test device housing 1. A control button 7 is located slightly to the left of the center of the front of the test device housing 1. A fixing column 15 is located on the lower side of the center of the test device housing 1. A fixing plate 3 is located on the upper end of the fixing column 15. A permeable concrete module 4 is located on the upper end of the fixing plate 3. A scale 5 is located on the front of the permeable concrete module 4. An observation glass plate 6 is located on the front of the test device housing 1. After water is evenly sprayed onto the permeable concrete module 4, wait a moment, and then observe the water permeability of the permeable concrete module 4 through the observation glass plate 6 and the scale 5. A connecting plate 17 is located slightly to the left of the front of the test device housing 1. A motor 16 is located on the upper end of the connecting plate 17. The motor 16 drives the drive shaft 18, and the drive shaft 18 drives the threaded rod 19. The threaded rod 19 drives the slider 20 to be limited by the baffle 21. The slider 20 drives the water-absorbing plate 22 to wipe the water off the permeable concrete module 4. The motor 16 has a drive shaft 18 at the rear end, the drive shaft 18 has a threaded rod 19 at the rear end, the threaded rod 19 has a baffle 21 at the rear end, the outer side of the threaded rod 19 is spirally connected to the slider 20, and the right end of the slider 20 has a water-absorbing plate 22. Through this design, it can simulate different rainfall amounts and intensities according to different weather conditions, thereby more comprehensively testing the permeability of the permeable concrete.

[0022] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the fixing column 15 inside the test device housing 1 is set to be detachable, and the fixing column 15 is in perpendicular contact with the test device housing 1. After use, it can be automatically wiped by the water absorption plate 22, which speeds up the testing of different rainfall amounts.

[0023] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the number of control buttons 7 is several, and the control buttons 7 are evenly distributed below the display screen 8, which improves the final detection accuracy, replaces manual labor with machinery, and reduces labor costs.

[0024] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the main controller 9 is used to control the motor 16, the solenoid valve 11, the water pump 14 and the control button 7, and the main controller 9 is parallel to the test device housing 1. The controller model is PLC-XGK-01.

[0025] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the length of the water-absorbing plate 22 is the same as the length of the permeable concrete module 4, and the bottom end of the water-absorbing plate 22 and the top end of the permeable concrete module 4 are on the same horizontal plane, so that after the motor 16 is started, the water-absorbing plate 22 can make better contact with the permeable concrete module 4, thereby making the wiping effect better and further increasing the accuracy of the next experiment.

[0026] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the length of the observation glass plate 6 is greater than the length of the permeable concrete module 4, and the height of the observation glass plate 6 is greater than the length from the bottom of the fixed column 15 to the top of the permeable concrete module 4, so that the operators on the outside can better observe the water permeability of the internal permeable concrete module 4, thereby increasing the accuracy of the operation.

[0027] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the motor 16 is in perpendicular contact with the drive shaft 18, and the drive shaft 18 is in perpendicular contact with the threaded rod 19. Through a stable structure, the device is prevented from shaking during use, thereby preventing certain damage.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When using this invention, first, fix the permeable concrete module 4 to the fixing plate 3 on the fixing column 15. Then, start the solenoid valve 11 at the water outlet pipe 10 connected to the water storage tank 2 on the upper part of the test device housing 1. Press the control button 7 on the main controller 9 and adjust the solenoid valve 11 through the display screen 8 to control the water flow of the nozzle 12 below. After the water flow is evenly sprayed on the permeable concrete module 4, wait a moment, and then observe the water permeability of the permeable concrete module 4 through the observation glass plate 6 and the scale 5. Next, start the motor 16 on the connecting plate 17 through the main controller 9. The motor 16 drives the drive shaft 18, which drives the threaded rod 19. The threaded rod 19 drives the slider 20 to be limited by the baffle 21. The slider 20 drives the water suction plate 22 to wipe the water off the permeable concrete module 4. Then, the water pump 14 can be used to suck the water remaining in the lower part of the test device housing 1 into the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 13 for recycling, so as to continue to test the water permeability of the permeable concrete module 4 under different water flow intensities.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete, comprising a test device housing (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the test device housing (1). A water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank (2). A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the test device housing (1). A water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank (2). A solenoid valve (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the water outlet pipe (10). A nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water outlet pipe (10). A main controller (9) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the front end of the test device housing (1). A display screen (8) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the middle of the front end of the test device housing (1). A control button (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the front end of the test device housing (1). A fixing column (7) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle of the test device housing (1). 15), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing column (15), a permeable concrete module (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (3), a scale (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the permeable concrete module (4), an observation glass plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the test device shell (1), a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the front left side inside the test device shell (1), a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (17), a drive shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor (16), a threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive shaft (18), a baffle (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod (19), a slider (20) is spirally connected to the outside of the threaded rod (19), and a water-absorbing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right end of the slider (20).

2. The rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing column (15) inside the housing (1) of the test device is designed to be detachable, and the fixing column (15) is in perpendicular contact with the housing (1) of the test device.

3. The rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of control buttons (7) is several, and the control buttons (7) are evenly distributed below the display screen (8).

4. The rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main controller (9) is used to control the motor (16), solenoid valve (11), water pump (14) and control button (7), and the main controller (9) is parallel to the test device housing (1).

5. The rain clogging test device for permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the water-absorbing plate (22) is the same as the length of the permeable concrete module (4), and the bottom end of the water-absorbing plate (22) and the top end of the permeable concrete module (4) are on the same horizontal plane.

6. The rain clogging test device for permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the observation glass plate (6) is greater than the length of the permeable concrete module (4), and the height of the observation glass plate (6) is greater than the length from the bottom of the fixed column (15) to the top of the permeable concrete module (4).

7. The rain-blocking test device for permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (16) is in perpendicular contact with the drive shaft (18), and the drive shaft (18) is in perpendicular contact with the threaded rod (19).

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