Combined cable for humanoid robot

By employing a combination of tin-plated copper material and a specific insulating sheath, the problems of wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of humanoid robot cables in complex environments have been solved, thereby improving the stability of signal and power transmission and the reliability of the robot.

CN224177140UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28ZHEJIANG WANMA GRP SPECIAL ELECTRONCABLE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG WANMA GRP SPECIAL ELECTRONCABLE
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cables cannot meet the wear resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, and electrical performance requirements of humanoid robots in complex environments.

Method used

The power and signal lines are made of tin-plated copper, the insulation layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene copolymer, and the sheath is made of polyurethane. Combined with the twisted structure and filling material, a composite cable with excellent insulation performance, abrasion resistance and chemical resistance is formed.

Benefits of technology

This enables the safe use of cables in harsh environments, extends their service life, reduces wear, ensures stable power and signal transmission, and improves the reliability and stability of the robot.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224177140U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined cable for a humanoid robot. The combined cable comprises the following parts: two signal wires which are mutually twisted and connected, two power wires which are arranged outside the two signal wires which are mutually twisted, an insulating layer which wraps the two power wires, a belting layer which wraps the outer periphery of the two power wires which are mutually twisted and connected, and a filling material which wraps the outer periphery of the two power wires which are mutually twisted and connected, the two intertwisted signal wires are filled in gaps among the two power wires, the two intertwisted signal wires and the belting layer in the belting layer, and the sheath is tightly wrapped outside the belting layer. According to the utility model, the service life of the cable is prolonged, the abrasion of the cable in the movement process of the robot is reduced, the cable is suitable for power and signal transmission, the design meets the special requirements of the humanoid robot on the cable, and the reliability and stability of the robot are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire and cable technology, and in particular to a composite cable suitable for humanoid robots. This cable has excellent insulation properties, chemical resistance and abrasion resistance, and is suitable for transmitting power and signals. Background Technology

[0002] Humanoid robots require flexible and reliable cables to transmit power and signals when performing tasks. Traditional cables may not meet the requirements of robots operating in complex environments, such as abrasion resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, and good electrical performance. Therefore, it is essential to develop a composite cable specifically designed for humanoid robots. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a composite cable with good electrical and mechanical properties, which is particularly suitable for humanoid robots and can achieve stable current transmission of 10A.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] I. A composite cable for a humanoid robot, the composite cable comprising the following parts:

[0006] Signal lines, two signal lines twisted together;

[0007] Power lines: Two power lines are arranged outside of two twisted signal lines;

[0008] An insulating layer surrounds the two power lines;

[0009] The wrapping layer covers the outer perimeter of the two power lines after they are twisted together;

[0010] The filler material is used to fill the gap between the two power lines, the two twisted signal lines, and the wrapping layer within the wrapping layer;

[0011] The sheath tightly covers the outer layer of the strap.

[0012] The two power lines and two signal lines, which are covered by an insulation layer, are twisted together and then wrapped with a tape layer.

[0013] Two 16AWG power wires and two 28AWG signal wires constitute the conductor part of the composite cable, and both the power wires and signal wires are made of tin-plated copper.

[0014] The insulating layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer (ETFE) with a thickness between 0.2 and 0.35 mm.

[0015] The sheath is made of polyurethane (PUR) material with a thickness between 0.45 and 0.7 mm and a hardness between 80A and 90A.

[0016] II. A type of humanoid robot:

[0017] The humanoid robot has the aforementioned combined cable, which is used to be arranged in the humanoid robot as a transmission cable.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. The ETFE insulation layer ensures the safe use of the cable in harsh environments and extends the cable's service life.

[0020] 2. The PUR sheath provides additional physical protection, reducing cable wear during robot movement.

[0021] 3. Tin-plated copper conductors ensure good conductivity and signal transmission quality, making them suitable for power and signal transmission.

[0022] The cable design of this utility model meets the special requirements of humanoid robots for cables, and improves the reliability and stability of the robot. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined cable used in humanoid robots according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Power line; 2. Signal line; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Wrapping tape layer; 5. Filler material; 6. Sheath. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the composite cable includes the following components:

[0027] It includes power line 1, signal line 2, insulation layer 3, wrapping layer 4, filler material 5, and sheath 6.

[0028] Signal line 2, two signal lines 2 are twisted together and connected;

[0029] Power line 1, the two power lines 1 are arranged outside the two twisted signal lines 2;

[0030] Insulation layer 3 covers the outside of the two power lines 1;

[0031] The wrapping layer 4 covers the outer periphery of the two power lines 1 after they are twisted together;

[0032] The filling material 5 is filled in the gap between the two power lines 1, the two twisted signal lines 2 and the wrapping layer 4 inside the wrapping layer 4;

[0033] Sheath 6 tightly covers the outer layer 4 of the strap.

[0034] In practice, the two power lines 1 and two signal lines 2, which are covered by the insulation layer 3, are twisted together and then wrapped with the wrapping layer 4. The two 16AWG power lines 1 and the two 28AWG signal lines 2 constitute the conductor part of the composite cable. Both the power lines 1 and the signal lines 2 are made of tin-plated copper. The conductor part uses 0.08mm tin-plated copper material in a twisted configuration. The two 16AWG wires are used to transmit power, and the pair of 28AWG wires are used to transmit signals.

[0035] Insulation layer 3 is made of ETFE (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer) with a thickness between 0.2 and 0.35 mm. In specific implementations, the design can be further customized according to actual needs to ensure sufficient insulation performance and torsional resistance.

[0036] The sheath 6 is made of polyurethane (PUR) material, with a thickness between 0.45 and 0.7 mm and a hardness between 80A and 90A. In specific implementations, the appropriate material can be selected based on the cable's operating environment and the robot's motion characteristics.

[0037] The total outer diameter and bending radius of the cable are optimized according to the design requirements of the humanoid robot to ensure a smooth cable layout inside the robot.

[0038] The tin-plated copper conductor ensures good conductivity and signal transmission quality, making it suitable for power and signal transmission. The ETFE insulation layer ensures safe use of the cable in harsh environments, extending its service life. The PUR sheath provides additional physical protection, reducing cable wear during robot movement.

[0039] This design gives the composite cable excellent insulation properties, high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and wear resistance, good abrasion resistance, tear resistance and flexibility, and can adapt to bending and twisting during robot movement.

[0040] Ultimately, the combined cable design meets the special requirements of humanoid robots for cables, improving the robot's reliability and stability.

[0041] In a specific implementation, the cable of this utility model is used as an electrical connection cable for a humanoid robot to transmit electrical signals and power for motion control of the humanoid robot. The test results are as follows.

[0042] Example: The composite cable is prepared according to the following steps:

[0043] 1) Twist the tinned copper conductors to 16AWG (power wire) and 28AWG (signal wire) specifications;

[0044] 2) Extruded ETFE insulation layer, with a controlled thickness of 0.25 mm;

[0045] 3) The power line and the twisted pair signal line are arranged coaxially, with a twist pitch of 15 mm for the power line and 8 mm for the signal line;

[0046] 4) Wrap an aramid fiber reinforcing layer around the stranded core;

[0047] 5) Extruded PUR sheath containing 3% carbon black, 0.6 mm thick.

[0048] Test results:

[0049] DC resistance: power line ≤13.2 Ω / km, signal line ≤227 Ω / km;

[0050] Withstand voltage: 3 kV / 5 min for power lines without breakdown;

[0051] Bending life: 6 million cycles (test standard UL 2556).

[0052] As can be seen from the results and parameters, the combined cable is particularly suitable for use with DC motors, ensuring the stability of power transmission and the accuracy of signal transmission.

[0053] The above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope.

Claims

1. A composite cable for a humanoid robot, characterized in that... The composite cable includes the following components: Signal line (2), two signal lines (2) are twisted together; Power lines (1), two power lines (1) are arranged outside two intertwined signal lines (2); An insulating layer (3) is wrapped around the two power lines (1); The wrapping layer (4) covers the outer periphery of the two power lines (1) after they are twisted together; The filling material (5) is filled in the gap between the two power lines (1), the two twisted signal lines (2) and the wrapping layer (4) inside the wrapping layer (4); The sheath (6) is tightly wrapped around the outer layer of the strap (4).

2. The composite cable for a humanoid robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two power lines (1) and two signal lines (2) covered by the insulation layer (3) are twisted together and then wrapped by the wrapping layer (4).

3. A composite cable for a humanoid robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two 16AWG power wires (1) and two 28AWG signal wires (2) constitute the conductor part of the composite cable. Both the power wires (1) and the signal wires (2) are made of tin-plated copper.

4. A composite cable for a humanoid robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating layer (3) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene copolymer material ETFE, with a thickness between 0.2 and 0.35 mm.

5. A composite cable for a humanoid robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sheath (6) is made of polyurethane material PUR with a thickness between 0.45 and 0.7 mm and a hardness between 80A and 90A.

6. A humanoid robot, characterized in that: The humanoid robot has the combined cable as described in any one of claims 1-5, the combined cable being arranged in the humanoid robot as a transmission cable for the humanoid robot.