Left-right guide rail for power distribution control equipment

By designing a magnetic connection structure for the movable plate and the limit rod on the guide rail of the power distribution control equipment, the problem of poor guide rail adaptability is solved, realizing the use of guide rails with high adaptability and low cost and warehouse management.

CN224177751UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28ZHEJIANG TEFA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG TEFA ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The left and right guide rails of existing power distribution control equipment cannot be adapted to electrical components of different sizes, resulting in poor compatibility and increasing the complexity and cost of the equipment.

Method used

Design a structure including a guide rail, a movable plate, and a limit rod. The movable plate can be flexibly adjusted through magnetic connection and linkage block to accommodate electrical components of various sizes. The magnetic attraction ensures a stable connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and compatibility of the guide rail, reduces the purchase cost for users and the inventory management cost for manufacturers, and is easy to operate with a high degree of connection stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a left and right guide rail for power distribution control equipment, which comprises a guide rail, and a plurality of first extension parts and second extension parts are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the two sides of the guide rail. Movable plates capable of moving in the horizontal direction are arranged between the two first extending parts and the two second extending parts, a linkage part is arranged between the two movable plates, a plurality of blind holes are formed in the two sides of each second extending part at equal intervals, and limiting rods are arranged on the two sides of each movable plate. Through the design of the adjustable movable plate, electrical components of different sizes are flexibly adapted, the universality and compatibility of the guide rail are remarkably improved, the structure can be quickly adjusted and connected without tools, the mounting, dismounting and maintenance operations are greatly simplified, the limiting rods are combined with the magnetic blind holes, accurate positioning and stable connection are ensured, displacement is effectively prevented, and the service life of the guide rail is prolonged. The scheme has the advantages of high adaptability, low use cost and low storage cost, and has economical efficiency and practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution control equipment technology, and in particular to a left and right guide rail for power distribution control equipment. Background Technology

[0002] As a key component of the power system, power distribution control equipment undertakes the core functions of receiving, distributing, controlling, and protecting electrical energy, and its performance directly affects the stable operation of electrical equipment and transmission lines. Among them, power distribution switch control equipment, especially complete switchgear, as the terminal directly facing users, integrates a variety of electrical components to meet the diversified needs of circuit control, protection, distribution, and monitoring.

[0003] In power distribution control equipment, the left and right guide rails typically refer to DIN rails or modular mounting rails. These provide a unified mounting platform, enabling various electrical components, such as circuit breakers, relays, and power modules, to be quickly and accurately fixed inside the equipment, ensuring installation precision and consistency. The rail design facilitates component disassembly and installation; components can be directly pushed in or pulled out during maintenance or upgrades without complex operations, improving maintenance efficiency.

[0004] However, existing guide rails have fixed dimensions and cannot accommodate components of different sizes and specifications. This necessitates providing guide rails of different sizes for different components within the power distribution control equipment, resulting in poor guide rail adaptability and increasing the complexity and cost of the equipment. Therefore, the applicant has developed a beneficial design to address the above problems and found a method to solve the poor guide rail adaptability. The technical solution described below arose from this background. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology design and to provide a product with high adaptability, low usage cost, and low storage cost.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A left and right guide rail for a power distribution control device includes a guide rail with a plurality of first extensions and second extensions respectively provided at the top and bottom of both sides of the guide rail. A movable plate that can move horizontally is provided between two first extensions and two second extensions. A linkage part is provided between two movable plates. A plurality of equally spaced blind holes are provided on both sides of the second extensions. Limiting rods are provided on both sides of the movable plates and inserted into the blind holes. The limiting rods are also magnetically attracted to the blind holes. A linkage block is provided between two limiting rods and slidably disposed in the linkage part. The linkage block is also magnetically attracted to the linkage part.

[0008] Preferably, guide grooves for movable plates are provided on both sides of the first extension and the second extension.

[0009] Preferably, the guide groove of the first extension is provided with limiting through holes at both ends for the movement of the limiting rod, and the surface of the first extension is flush with the end face of the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the blind hole is disposed at the bottom of the guide groove of the second extension, and the other end of the guide groove of the second extension is provided with a through hole corresponding to the blind hole.

[0011] Preferably, the guide rail has several reinforcing ribs on its inner sides and is provided on the back of each first extension and second extension. The guide rail also has several mounting holes.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plate has guide holes on both sides for the limiting rod to pass through, the end of the limiting rod is provided with a magnet, and the movable plate located in the first extension has a boss that is flush with the first extension.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the linkage part is provided with a sliding groove, the two sides of the linkage block are provided with guide sleeves and are fitted into the guide hole, the guide sleeves are connected and fixed to the limit rod by screws, the linkage block is provided with a slider and is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, the linkage block is provided with a magnet, and the linkage block is provided with a pushing part.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention, by adjusting the distance between the movable plates on both sides of the guide rail, can flexibly adapt to electrical components of various sizes, improving the versatility and compatibility of the guide rail. Simultaneously, this design effectively reduces the user's initial investment in guide rail purchases and alleviates the pressure on manufacturers in guide rail inventory management, achieving improved cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, adjusting the movable plates requires no tools; simply pushing the linkage block easily disengages the connection, greatly facilitating installation, disassembly, or adjustment operations, resulting in exceptional ease of use. By inserting the limit rod into blind holes at different positions, not only can the distance between the movable plates be precisely adjusted, but accidental displacement of the movable plates during use can also be effectively prevented. At the same time, the magnetic attraction ensures a tight connection between the limit rod and the blind holes, further enhancing the stability of the connection. In summary, this technical solution has the advantages of high adaptability, low operating costs, and low storage costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of left and right guide rails for a power distribution control device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional view of the left and right guide rails for a power distribution control device according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the left and right guide rails for a power distribution control device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the left and right guide rails for a power distribution control device according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the left and right guide rails for a power distribution control device according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0023] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Guide rail; 2. Movable plate; 3. Limiting rod; 4. Linking block; 5. Guide groove; 6. Magnet; 11. First extension; 12. Second extension; 13. Reinforcing rib; 14. Mounting hole; 21. Linking part; 22. Guide hole; 23. Boss; 24. Slide groove; 41. Guide sleeve; 42. Slider; 43. Pushing part; 51. Limiting through hole; 52. Blind hole; 53. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] In this embodiment of the utility model, "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0028] Reference example Figures 1 to 6A left and right guide rail for power distribution control equipment includes a guide rail 1. Several first extensions 11 and second extensions 12 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of both sides of the guide rail 1. A movable plate 2 that can move horizontally is provided between two first extensions 11 and two second extensions 12. A linkage part 21 is provided between two movable plates 2. Several equally spaced blind holes 52 are provided on both sides of the second extensions 12. Limiting rods 3 are provided on both sides of the movable plate 2 and inserted into the blind holes 52. The limiting rods 3 are also magnetically attracted to the blind holes 52. A linkage block 4 is provided between two limiting rods 3 and slidably disposed in the linkage part 21. The linkage block 4 is also magnetically attracted to the linkage part 21.

[0029] By adjusting the distance between the movable plates 2 on both sides of the guide rail 1, various sizes of electrical components can be flexibly accommodated, improving the versatility and compatibility of the guide rail 1. Simultaneously, this design effectively reduces the user's initial investment in purchasing the guide rail 1 and alleviates the manufacturer's pressure on guide rail 1 inventory management, achieving improved cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, the adjustment of the movable plates 2 requires no tools; simply pushing the linkage block 4 easily disengages the connection, greatly facilitating installation, disassembly, or adjustment operations, highlighting its ease of use. By inserting the limiting rod 3 into the blind holes 52 at different positions, not only can the spacing of the movable plates 2 be precisely adjusted, but accidental displacement of the movable plates 2 during use can also be effectively prevented. At the same time, the attraction of the magnet 6 ensures a tight connection between the limiting rod 3 and the blind hole 52, further enhancing the stability of the connection. In summary, this technical solution has the advantages of high adaptability, low operating costs, and low storage costs.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that guide grooves 5 for the movable plate 2 are provided on both sides of the first extension 11 and the second extension 12.

[0031] It is worth mentioning that the guide groove 5 of the first extension 11 is provided with limiting through holes 5351 at both ends for the movement of the limiting rod 3. The surface of the first extension 11 is flush with the end face of the limiting rod 3. The limiting through holes 5351 limit the range of movement of the movable block. The flushness prevents the limiting rod 3 from interfering with the installation of electrical components.

[0032] It is worth mentioning that the blind hole 52 is located at the bottom of the guide groove 5 of the second extension 12, and the other end of the guide groove 5 of the second extension 12 is provided with a through hole 53 corresponding to the blind hole 52, and the through hole 53 is for the limit rod 3 to pass through.

[0033] It is worth mentioning that the inner sides of the guide rail 1 are provided with several reinforcing ribs 13, which are set on the back of each first extension 11 and second extension 12. The guide rail 1 is also provided with several mounting holes 14. The reinforcing ribs 13 strengthen the structural strength of the guide rail 1, and the guide rail 1 is connected and fixed to the cabinet through the mounting holes 14.

[0034] It is worth mentioning that the movable plate 2 has guide holes 22 on both sides for the limit rod 3 to pass through, and the end of the limit rod 3 is provided with a magnet 6. The movable plate 2 located in the first extension 11 is provided with a boss 23, which is flush with the first extension 11. The boss 23 abuts against the back buckle of the electrical component, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the electrical component and the movable plate 2.

[0035] It is worth mentioning that the bottom of the linkage part 21 is provided with a sliding groove 24, and the two sides of the linkage block 4 are provided with guide sleeves 41, which are fitted into the guide hole 22. The guide sleeves 41 are connected and fixed to the limit rod 3 by screws. The linkage block 4 is provided with a slider 42, which is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 24. The linkage block 4 is provided with a magnet 6 and a pushing part 43. Through the design of the linkage part 21, an upward pushing force is applied to the pushing block, which can overcome the magnetic attraction and drive the linkage block 4 and the limit rod 3 to rise synchronously, so that the limit rod 3 is disengaged from the blind hole 52 and the through hole 53, thereby releasing the connection between the movable plate 2 and the second extension part 12. In addition, the contact state between the two ends of the sliding groove 24 and the slider 42 provides clear position indications for fixed connection and release respectively.

[0036] The above description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present utility model. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims submitted by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A left and right guide rail for power distribution control equipment, comprising guide rail (1), characterized in that: The guide rail (1) has several first extensions (11) and second extensions (12) on its upper and lower sides respectively. A movable plate (2) that can move horizontally is provided between the two first extensions (11) and the two second extensions (12). A linkage part (21) is provided between the two movable plates (2). Several equally spaced blind holes (52) are provided on both sides of the second extension (12). Limiting rods (3) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (2) and inserted into the blind holes (52). The limiting rods (3) are also magnetically attracted to the blind holes (52). A linkage block (4) is provided between the two limiting rods (3) and slidably disposed in the linkage part (21). The linkage block (4) is also magnetically attracted to the linkage part (21).

2. The left and right guide rails for power distribution control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first extension (11) and the second extension (12) are provided with guide grooves (5) for the movable plate (2) on both sides.

3. The left and right guide rails for power distribution control equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide groove (5) of the first extension (11) is provided with limiting through holes (53) (51) at both ends for the movement of the limiting rod (3), and the surface of the first extension (11) is flush with the end face of the limiting rod (3).

4. The left and right guide rails for power distribution control equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blind hole (52) is provided at the bottom of the guide groove (5) of the second extension (12), and the other end of the guide groove (5) of the second extension (12) is provided with a through hole (53) corresponding to the blind hole (52).

5. The left and right guide rails for power distribution control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) has several reinforcing ribs (13) on its inner sides and is provided on the back of each first extension (11) and second extension (12). The guide rail (1) also has several mounting holes (14).

6. The left and right guide rails for power distribution control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (2) has guide holes (22) on both sides for the limit rod (3) to pass through. The end of the limit rod (3) is provided with a magnet (6). The movable plate (2) located in the first extension (11) is provided with a boss (23) and is flush with the first extension (11).

7. The left and right guide rails for power distribution control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the linkage part (21) is provided with a sliding groove (24), the two sides of the linkage block (4) are provided with guide sleeves (41) and are fitted into the guide hole (22). The guide sleeves (41) are connected and fixed to the limit rod (3) by screws. The linkage block (4) is provided with a slider (42) and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (24). The linkage block (4) is provided with a magnet (6) and a pushing part (43).