Rapid mixing and spraying device of strap type foam fire extinguishing system
By designing a strap-type foam fire extinguishing system, which combines a back box, strap, and recovery components, the portability of foam fire extinguishers and the mixed spraying of multiple materials for fire extinguishing are realized. This solves the problems of portability and single function of existing foam fire extinguishers and improves fire extinguishing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI MINING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing foam fire extinguishers suffer from poor portability, limited functionality, and difficulty in being used in conjunction with other fire extinguishing materials.
A backpack-type foam fire extinguishing system was designed, comprising a backpack box, a backpack strap, a dry powder box, and a recovery assembly. The system achieves the mixed spraying of foam and dry powder through an arc-shaped pipe and a mixing pipe, and controls the operation of the spraying device using a controller and a telescopic component.
It improves the portability and extinguishing effect of foam fire extinguishers, and enables the mixed spraying of foam and dry powder, thereby enhancing the overall fire extinguishing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224180134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing equipment, specifically a rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system. Background Technology
[0002] A fire extinguisher is a portable fire-fighting tool. It contains a extinguishing agent and is used to extinguish fires. Fire extinguishers are common fire prevention facilities, stored in public places or areas where fires may occur. Foam fire extinguishers are a common type of fire-fighting equipment; however, current technology lacks devices for the portable transport and rapid deployment of foam fire extinguishers. Their extinguishing function is relatively limited, and they are inconvenient to use in conjunction with other extinguishing materials when held in hand. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a rapid mixing and spraying device for a shoulder-mounted foam fire extinguishing system to address the problems mentioned in the background. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system includes a back box. Straps are provided on both sides of the front end of the back box. A door is installed on one outer wall of the back box, and a socket and control panel are installed on the other outer wall. A controller is installed on the inner wall of the back box. A nozzle is inserted into the socket. A dry powder box is installed at the bottom of the back box. A placement seat and an arc-shaped tube are respectively provided in the middle and upper parts of the inner cavity of the back box near the door. A foam fire extinguisher is installed on the placement seat, and one end of the arc-shaped tube is connected to the foam fire extinguisher via a connecting sleeve. The outlet end of the device is connected. A telescopic component is provided on the inner top surface of the back box at the position corresponding to the switch of the foam fire extinguisher. The side of the arc-shaped tube is connected to one end of the mixing tube. An air pump is installed on the dry powder box. The air pump is connected to the other end of the mixing tube. The other end of the arc-shaped tube is connected to the hose. Several recovery components are provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the back box. The middle part of the hose is coiled around the recovery components. The other end of the hose is inserted outside the back box and connected to the nozzle. The telescopic component, air pump, and control panel are all connected to the controller circuit.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the recycling component comprises a fixed plate, a U-shaped frame, an elastic element, a movable shaft, and a roller. The fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the box. Two U-shaped frames are symmetrically spaced on the fixed plate. A movable shaft is fitted inside the U-shaped frame. A roller is sleeved in the middle of the movable shaft. The elastic element is installed inside the U-shaped frame. The lower ends of the left and right parts of the movable shaft are connected to one end of the elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the fixed plate.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the recycling components are configured as two that are distributed vertically about the inner cavity of the box, and the two recycling components are arranged opposite to each other.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a guide wheel is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the back box near the socket.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a vertical plate is connected to the top of the placement seat on the side away from the box door, and a reinforcing ring is detachably installed on the top of the vertical plate by bolts, and the middle part of the foam fire extinguisher is fixed inside the reinforcing ring.
[0010] The present invention has the following advantages: the device is convenient to carry foam fire extinguishers and dry powder boxes by setting a back box and carrying straps, and the hose can be returned to the back box after being pulled out with the nozzle by setting a recovery component. The combination of the arc-shaped tube and the mixing tube allows the foam fire extinguisher and the dry powder box to be used together, thereby mixing and spraying the foam and dry powder to improve the fire extinguishing effect. The overall device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and is easy to carry and use. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 is a front view of the overall external structure of an embodiment of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 is a front view of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling component in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement seat in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Back box; 2. Shoulder strap; 3. Nozzle; 4. Control panel; 5. Socket; 6. Anti-slip sleeve; 7. Controller; 8. Curved tube; 9. Hose; 10. Recycling assembly; 11. Fixing plate; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Elastic element; 14. Movable shaft; 15. Roller; 16. Box door; 17. Dry powder box; 18. Air pump; 19. Mixing tube; 20. Connecting sleeve; 21. Placement seat; 22. Foam extinguisher; 23. Telescopic component; 24. Vertical plate; 25. Reinforcing ring; 26. Guide wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. A rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-type foam fire extinguishing system includes a back box 1. Straps 2 are provided on both sides of the front end of the back box 1. A door 16 is installed on one outer wall of the back box 1. A socket 5 and an operation panel 4 are installed on the other outer wall of the back box 1. A controller 7 is installed on the inner wall of the back box 1. A nozzle 3 is inserted into the socket 5. An anti-slip sleeve 6 is provided in the insertion hole of the nozzle 3 in the socket 5. A dry powder box 17 is installed at the bottom of the back box 1. A placement seat 21 and an arc-shaped tube 8 are respectively provided in the middle and upper parts of the inner cavity of the back box 1 near the door 16. A foam fire extinguisher 22 is installed on the placement seat 21. The arc-shaped tube 8... One end is connected to the outlet end of the foam fire extinguisher 22 via the docking sleeve 20. A telescopic component 23 is provided on the inner top surface of the back box 1 at the position corresponding to the switch of the foam fire extinguisher 22. The side of the arc-shaped tube 8 is connected to one end of the mixing tube 19. An air pump 18 is installed on the dry powder box 17. The air pump 18 is connected to the other end of the mixing tube 19. The other end of the arc-shaped tube 8 is connected to the hose 9. Several recovery components 10 are provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the back box 1. The middle part of the hose 9 is coiled around the recovery component 10. The other end of the hose 9 is inserted to the outside of the back box 1 and connected to the nozzle 3. The telescopic component 23, the air pump 18, and the operation panel 4 are all connected to the controller 7.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. The recycling assembly 10 comprises a fixed plate 11, a U-shaped frame 12, an elastic element 13, a movable shaft 14, and a roller 15. The fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the box. Two U-shaped frames 12 are symmetrically spaced on the fixed plate 11. The movable shaft 14 is fitted inside the U-shaped frame 12. The roller 15 is sleeved in the middle of the movable shaft 14. The elastic element 13 is installed inside the U-shaped frame 12. The lower left and right ends of the movable shaft 14 are connected to one end of the elastic element 13. The other end of the elastic element 13 is connected to the fixed plate 11. In this embodiment, the recycling assembly 10 is configured as two components distributed vertically about the inner cavity of the box. The two recycling assemblies 10 are arranged opposite each other. A guide wheel 26 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the back box 1 near the socket 5.
[0022] Example 2: Referring to Figure 2, based on Example 1, a vertical plate 24 is connected to the top of the placement seat 21 on the side away from the box door 16. A reinforcing ring 25 is detachably installed on the top of the vertical plate 24 by bolts. The middle part of the foam fire extinguisher 22 is fixed in the reinforcing ring 25. The dry powder box 17 is provided with a feeding pipe and a discharge pipe. The dry powder box 17 can also be replaced with an ordinary dry powder fire extinguisher.
[0023] The telescopic component 23 is selected as an electric telescopic rod. The models of the telescopic component 23 and the air pump can be selected from the existing technology. The controller 7 is equipped with a power supply and control device and other structures that cooperate with each component and can be selected and used in combination from the existing technology to meet the power supply and control requirements of each component during use.
[0024] Working principle: When in use, the user carries the case 1 on the back via the shoulder strap 2 and holds the nozzle 3 by hand. The control panel 4 can be set in a convenient position. The control panel 4 controls the telescopic component 23 and the air pump to start. The telescopic component 23 extends and presses the switch of the foam fire extinguisher 22. The foam fire extinguisher 22 sprays foam into the arc-shaped tube 8. The air pump and the mixing tube 19 work together to transport the dry powder in the dry powder box 17 into the arc-shaped tube 8, realizing the mixing of foam and dry powder. When the hose 9 is pulled out, the hose 9 squeezes the roller 15. The roller 15 drives the movable shaft 14 to squeeze the elastic component 13. The elastic component 13 can reset when the hose 9 is not under tension, thereby realizing the recovery of the hose 9. The mixed foam and dry powder are transported to the nozzle 3 through the hose 9 and sprayed out. The user holds the nozzle 3 and adjusts the spray position for efficient fire extinguishing.
[0025] All components of this utility model are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system, comprising a back box, characterized in that, The back box has shoulder straps on both sides of its front end. A door is installed on one outer wall of the back box, and a socket and control panel are installed on the other outer wall. A controller is installed on the inner wall of the back box. A nozzle is inserted into the socket. A dry powder box is installed at the bottom of the back box. A placement seat and an arc-shaped tube are respectively located in the middle and upper parts of the inner cavity of the back box near the door. A foam extinguisher is installed on the placement seat. One end of the arc-shaped tube is connected to the outlet end of the foam extinguisher via a connecting sleeve. A telescopic component is installed on the inner top surface of the back box at the position corresponding to the switch of the foam extinguisher. The side of the arc-shaped tube is connected to one end of the mixing tube. An air pump is installed on the dry powder box and connected to the other end of the mixing tube. The other end of the arc-shaped tube is connected to a flexible hose. Several recovery components are located on the other side of the inner cavity of the back box. The middle part of the flexible hose is coiled around the recovery components, and the other end of the flexible hose extends outside the back box and is connected to the nozzle. The telescopic component, air pump, and control panel are all connected to the controller wiring.
2. The rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling assembly comprises a fixed plate, a U-shaped frame, an elastic element, a movable shaft, and rollers. The fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the box. Two U-shaped frames are symmetrically spaced on the fixed plate. A movable shaft is fitted inside the U-shaped frame. A roller is sleeved in the middle of the movable shaft. The elastic element is installed inside the U-shaped frame. The lower left and right ends of the movable shaft are connected to one end of the elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the fixed plate.
3. The rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The recycling components are configured as two units distributed vertically about the inner cavity of the box, with the two recycling components positioned opposite each other.
4. The rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system according to claim 3, characterized in that, A guide wheel is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the back box near the socket.
5. The rapid mixing and spraying device for a strap-on foam fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical plate is connected to the top of the placement seat on the side away from the box door. A reinforcing ring is detachably installed on the top of the vertical plate by bolts, and the middle part of the foam fire extinguisher is fixed inside the reinforcing ring.