Pest control pesticide preparation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and discloses a pest control pesticide preparation device which comprises a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a preparation barrel, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the top of the preparation barrel is provided with a protection mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, the top end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the output end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe. According to the pesticide preparation device, the air cylinder and the switch plate in the switch assembly accurately control a water flow switch, after pesticide preparation is completed, the interior of the preparation barrel can be rapidly and comprehensively flushed, the situation that the next preparation quality is affected by residual pesticide is avoided, the manual cleaning cost and time are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment technology, and in particular to a pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control. Background Technology

[0002] Pest and disease control refers to the process of preventing, controlling, and mitigating the harm caused by pests and diseases to crops, trees, flowers, fruits, vegetables, and other plants, as well as to human production and daily life, through various means and methods. Its purpose is to protect the healthy growth of plants, ensure the yield and quality of agriculture, forestry, and other industries, reduce economic losses, and maintain ecological balance and environmental safety. Control measures include agricultural control (such as rational crop rotation, scientific fertilization, and breeding disease-resistant varieties), physical control (such as light traps, color sticky traps, and high-temperature fumigation), biological control (using natural enemy insects and microbial agents), and chemical control (using pesticides). These methods are usually used in combination to achieve the best control effect.

[0003] Pesticides for pest and disease control refer to substances or mixtures of substances, or their preparations, that are chemically synthesized or derived from biological or other natural materials, used to prevent, eliminate, or control diseases, insects, weeds, and other harmful organisms that threaten agriculture and forestry, as well as to purposefully regulate the growth of plants and insects. They can be classified according to their uses into insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, acaricides, nematicides, and plant growth regulators. For example, insecticides kill pests through contact, stomach poison, or fumigation; fungicides inhibit or kill plant pathogens, preventing the occurrence and spread of diseases; and herbicides effectively control weeds in farmland, reducing competition between weeds and crops for nutrients, water, and sunlight. The rational use of pesticides can quickly and effectively control the occurrence and spread of pests and diseases, but it is also necessary to avoid adverse effects on the environment and non-target organisms, and to prevent pesticide residues from harming human health.

[0004] Traditional pesticide preparation devices for pest and disease control often require manual cleaning of the preparation tank after pesticide preparation is completed. Due to the complex internal structure of the preparation tank, manual cleaning is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive with low cleaning efficiency, but also prone to incomplete cleaning. Residual pesticides can contaminate the preparation of subsequent pesticides and affect the quality of pesticide products. Therefore, a pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control, which aims to improve the problems of low cleaning efficiency and incomplete cleaning in existing pesticide preparation devices, which can easily affect the quality of pesticide products.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control includes a base, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base, a preparation tank fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a protective mechanism provided on the top of the preparation tank.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a water storage tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the output end of the connecting pipe. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the water delivery pipe. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric push rod. An opening is provided inside the fixing plate. A switch assembly is provided inside the fixing plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, and the outside of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the drive end of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the support plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The switch assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate, the drive end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a switch plate, and the switch plate has two sealing grooves on its outside, with a sealing strip fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the driving end of the cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate, the outer wall of the switch plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening, and the outer wall of the sealing strip is in contact with the inner wall of the opening.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The protective mechanism includes an exhaust valve, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank, a purifier is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust valve, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the purifier, and a stirring assembly is provided inside the preparation tank.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The stirring assembly includes a motor, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. Scrapers are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the crossbar. Multiple stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The outer wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the preparation barrel, and the top of the preparation barrel is fixedly connected to the feed inlet.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, efficient and automated cleaning is achieved through a cleaning mechanism. The water storage tank, water pump, water pipe and nozzle form a water flow transmission path. The electric push rod drives the nozzle to move flexibly. The cylinder and switch plate in the switch assembly precisely control the water flow switch. After the pesticide preparation is completed, the inside of the preparation tank can be quickly and thoroughly rinsed to avoid residual pesticides affecting the quality of the next preparation, reduce manual cleaning costs and time, and improve work efficiency.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the harmful gases generated during the preparation process enter the purifier through the exhaust valve. The purifier's adsorbent, filter layer, and other purification devices treat the gas, remove the harmful substances, and then discharge the harmless gas through the exhaust pipe. This effectively prevents the harmful gases from polluting the surrounding environment, avoids operators from inhaling harmful gases, reduces occupational health risks, and achieves a green and safe pesticide preparation process. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the preparation tank of a pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Preparation tank; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Water delivery pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Support plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Opening; 14. Cylinder; 15. Guide plate; 16. Switch plate; 17. Sealing groove; 18. Sealing strip; 19. Motor; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Crossbar; 22. Stirring blade; 23. Scraper; 24. Feed inlet; 25. Exhaust valve; 26. Purifier; 27. Air outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control, including a base 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a preparation tank 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a protective mechanism provided on the top of the preparation tank 3. The base 1 serves as the basic support structure for the entire pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control, and its top provides a stable installation platform for the support column 2 and the water storage tank 4 of the cleaning mechanism. Through a stable connection method, the stability of the entire device during operation is ensured. The support column 2 supports the preparation tank 3, which is the core location for pesticide preparation.

[0034] The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 4, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The water tank 4 stores the water needed to clean the preparation tank 3. A connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4, and a water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the connecting pipe 5. The connecting pipe 5 connects the water tank 4 and the water pump 6, serving as a channel for water transmission. The bottom of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4, and a water delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 6. A nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water delivery pipe 7. The water pump 6 is the power component of the cleaning mechanism, capable of generating sufficient pressure to draw water from the water tank 4 through the connecting pipe 5. The water delivery pipe 7 connects the water pump 6 and the nozzle 8, guiding the water delivered by the water pump 6 to the nozzle 8. The nozzle 8 is the direct nozzle for cleaning the preparation tank 3. The actuator sprays water from the water pipe 7 in a suitable manner to cover the interior of the preparation tank 3. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank 3, an electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 9, and a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 9. The driving end of the electric push rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the support plate 11, and a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod 10. The exterior of the water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 12. The support plate 11 provides sliding support for the driving end of the electric push rod 10, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the electric push rod 10 when driving the connecting plate 12 to move, and avoiding shaking or deviation. An opening 13 is provided inside the fixing plate 9, which is used to allow the nozzle 8 to enter the preparation tank 3.

[0035] The fixed plate 9 is equipped with a switch assembly, which includes a cylinder 14. The cylinder 14 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 9. A guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 9. The drive end of the cylinder 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 15. The cylinder 14 can precisely control the position of the switch plate 16 to achieve the opening and closing control of the opening 13. The guide plate 15 provides guidance for the movement of the drive end of the cylinder 14. The drive end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the switch plate 16. Two sealing grooves 17 are opened on the outside of the switch plate 16. A sealing strip 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17. The outer wall of the switch plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening 13. The outer wall of the sealing strip 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the opening 13. When the switch plate 16 slides on the inner wall of the opening 13, the outer wall of the sealing strip 18 is in close contact with the inner wall of the opening 13, which plays a good sealing role and ensures the stability of pesticide preparation.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The protective mechanism includes an exhaust valve 25, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank 3. The exhaust valve 25 serves as a channel for harmful gases to exit the preparation tank 3, controlling gas emissions and ensuring that harmful gases generated during pesticide preparation can smoothly enter the purifier 26 for treatment, preventing accumulation of harmful gases inside the preparation tank 3 and ensuring the safety of the preparation process and the health of operators. The top of the exhaust valve 25 is fixedly connected to the purifier 26, and the top of the purifier 26 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 27. The purifier 26 removes harmful substances from the harmful gases through internal purification devices such as adsorbents and filter layers, transforming the gases into relatively harmless gases, which are then discharged into the external environment through the outlet pipe 27, effectively reducing environmental pollution. The preparation tank 3 is equipped with a stirring assembly, including a motor 19. The bottom of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank 3, and the drive end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 20. The motor 19 is fixed to the top of the preparation tank 3 for... The stirring assembly provides power, and its drive end drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate. The stable operation of the motor 19 ensures that the stirring assembly fully stirs the pesticide raw materials, making the raw materials evenly mixed and improving the quality of pesticide preparation. A crossbar 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 20. Scrapers 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the crossbar 21. The outer wall of the scraper 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the preparation tank 3. During the stirring process, the crossbar 21 can expand the stirring range and make the stirring more thorough. At the same time, the scraper 23 can scrape off the raw materials on the inner wall of the preparation tank 3 to avoid raw material residue. Multiple stirring blades 22 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 20. The shape and structure design of the stirring blades 22 can effectively stir the pesticide raw materials, making different raw materials fully mixed and improving the pesticide preparation effect. A feed inlet 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank 3. The feed inlet 24 is the channel for adding pesticide raw materials into the preparation tank 3, which makes it convenient for operators to accurately put various raw materials into the preparation tank 3, providing the necessary material input for pesticide preparation.

[0037] Working principle: When the preparation tank 3 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is activated. First, the water in the water tank 4 is drawn into the water pump 6 through the connecting pipe 5 under the action of the water pump 6. Then, the water pump 6 delivers the water to the nozzle 8 through the water supply pipe 7. The electric push rod 10 is activated, and its drive end drives the connecting plate 12 to move. Since the water supply pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 12, the nozzle 8 will move with the movement of the connecting plate 12. At the same time, the switch assembly inside the fixed plate 9 controls the water output of the nozzle 8. In the switch assembly, the cylinder 14 drives the switch plate 16 to move. The switch plate 16 slides on the inner wall of the opening 13 under the guidance of the guide plate 15. When the switch plate 16 moves to the appropriate position, the water in the water supply pipe 7 can reach the nozzle 8 through the opening 13 and spray out, thereby cleaning the inside of the preparation tank 3.

[0038] Harmful gases are generated during the pesticide preparation process. After these gases are generated in the preparation tank 3, they are first introduced into the purifier 26 through the exhaust valve 25 due to the protective mechanism installed on the top of the preparation tank 3. In the purifier 26, the harmful gases are purified and become relatively harmless gases, and then discharged into the external environment through the exhaust pipe 27. This can prevent the harmful gases generated during the preparation process from polluting the surrounding environment, and also protect the health of the operators.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the top of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a preparation bucket (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism, and the top of the preparation bucket (3) is provided with a protective mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (4), a water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the connecting pipe (5), a water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (6), a nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water delivery pipe (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank (3), an electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (9), a connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric push rod (10), an opening (13) is provided inside the fixing plate (9), and a switch assembly is provided inside the fixing plate (9).

2. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (4), and the outside of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (12).

3. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the support plate (11), and the driving end of the electric push rod (10) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the support plate (11).

4. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly includes a cylinder (14), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate (9). The drive end of the cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a switch plate (16). Two sealing grooves (17) are opened on the outside of the switch plate (16), and a sealing strip (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove (17).

5. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (15), the driving end of the cylinder (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (15), the outer wall of the switch plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening (13), and the outer wall of the sealing strip (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the opening (13).

6. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes an exhaust valve (25), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank (3), and a purifier (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust valve (25). An exhaust pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the purifier (26). A stirring assembly is provided inside the preparation tank (3).

7. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a motor (19), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the preparation tank (3). A rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (19). A crossbar (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (20). Scrapers (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the crossbar (21). Multiple stirring blades (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (20).

8. The pesticide preparation device for pest and disease control according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the preparation barrel (3), and the top of the preparation barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet (24).

Images