Stamping die

By fixing the lower mold plate with a dovetail groove slide rail structure and a limiting block, and combining a magnetic suction and slider composite locking mechanism, the problems of mold assembly and disassembly efficiency and positioning accuracy are solved, achieving efficient disassembly and high-precision positioning.

CN224181882UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01WUXI YIKE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI YIKE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stamping dies suffer from insufficient module assembly and disassembly efficiency and a lack of positioning control systems, which affect production line efficiency and processing accuracy.

Method used

The lower mold plate is fixed by a dovetail groove slide rail structure and a limit block, and a magnetic suction and slider composite locking mechanism is combined to achieve magnetic fixation of the upper mold seat and slider limit. The lower mold seat adopts a dynamic positioning system composed of a limit ball and a limit groove. The support plate forms a rotation positioning device through the fixed plate plug and the connecting plate plug hole.

Benefits of technology

It improves mold disassembly efficiency, reduces tool dependence, and enhances mold closing positioning accuracy and machining precision.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stamping die which comprises a base, the base comprises a lead screw, a plurality of lower die bases are connected to the circumferential outer wall of the lead screw in a sleeved mode, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base through bolts, a rotating shaft is connected to the side walls of the fixing plates in an inserted mode, and a supporting frame is connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft in an integrally-formed mode. A plurality of stamping parts are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the supporting frame through bolts, an upper die base is welded to the output ends of the stamping parts, a dovetail groove sliding rail structure is innovatively adopted for the stamping die and the lower die base, a magnetic attraction and sliding block composite locking mechanism is applied to an upper die set, tool dependence is reduced, and the disassembling efficiency is improved; a dynamic positioning system composed of a limiting ball and a limiting groove is adopted for the lower die base, a rotary positioning device is formed by a fixing disc inserting piece and a connecting disc inserting hole for the supporting plate, after the position of the die base is changed, the die base can be positioned, and the die assembly positioning precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping die technology, specifically a stamping die. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping dies are special process equipment used in cold stamping to process materials into parts; they are called cold stamping dies.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN218855385U provides a replaceable stamping die head stamping die, including a base. A first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are respectively bolted to the left and right sides of the top of the base. A mounting plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the opposing side of the first and second vertical plates. Stamping equipment is fixed to both the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate, and one end of the stamping equipment is fixed with a stamping die head of different shapes. This utility model has a dual-station internal design, which can automatically replace the stamping die head when processing different types of workpieces. Furthermore, during the replacement of the stamping die head, the lower die base can also be replaced with a matching lower die base. The die can resume operation after a short downtime. Workers can disassemble and replace the old die head and lower die base during the stamping process, without delaying production, effectively improving processing efficiency.

[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, it still has the following problems: The mold base and inner mold assembly adopt a bolt-fixed structure, which takes a long time to disassemble each time, significantly affecting the efficiency of production line operation. Secondly, the lack of a closed-loop positioning device during the workstation switching process may cause radial deviation when the upper and lower molds are closed, reducing the machining accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved:

[0007] To address the issues of insufficient module assembly / disassembly efficiency and lack of a positioning control system mentioned above, this utility model is proposed.

[0008] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a stamping die. The lower die base innovatively adopts a dovetail groove slide rail structure and is equipped with a limiting block to limit and fix the lower die plate. The upper die group implements a magnetic attraction and slider composite locking mechanism. After the upper die plate is magnetically fixed, the slider is inserted on the side for limiting and fixing, reducing tool dependence and improving disassembly efficiency. At the same time, the lower die base adopts a dynamic positioning system composed of a limiting ball and a limiting groove. The support plate adopts a fixed plate plug and a connecting plate plug to form a rotary positioning device, so that the die base can be positioned after changing position, improving the mold closing positioning accuracy.

[0009] 2. Technical Solution:

[0010] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0011] A stamping die includes a base, the base including a lead screw, a plurality of lower die seats being sleeved on the outer circumference of the lead screw, a plurality of fixing plates being fixedly connected to the top of the base by bolts, a protective frame being fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the fixing plates by screws, a servo motor being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame by screws, a control panel electrically connected to the servo motor being disposed on the side wall of one of the fixing plates, a rotating shaft being inserted into the side wall of the fixing plate, a support frame being integrally formed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, a plurality of stamping parts being fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the support frame by bolts, and an upper die seat being welded to the output end of the stamping parts.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the stamping die of this utility model, the base is hollow, and multiple guide rods are inserted inside the hollow base. The guide rods restrict the movement direction of the lower die seat and, in conjunction with the lead screw, support the lower die seat, reducing the pressure on the lead screw. Multiple fixing grooves are integrally formed inside the base, and a spring is welded inside the fixing groove. A limit ball is welded to the output end of the spring, and a handle is sleeved through the output end of the lead screw.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the stamping die of this utility model, the lower die seat has multiple circular grooves on its side wall. These grooves facilitate the sliding of the limiting ball while reducing the contact area with the inner wall of the base, thus reducing friction and facilitating movement. Multiple limiting grooves are formed inside the circular grooves. A threaded hole is formed at the bottom of the lower die seat side wall, with the internal thread of the threaded hole matching the external thread of the lead screw. Multiple guide holes are formed on both sides of the bottom side of the die seat. A dovetail groove is formed at the top of the lower die seat, and a lower die plate is inserted into the dovetail groove. A second spring is welded inside the lower die seat, and a limiting block is welded to the top of the second spring. The top of the limiting block passes through the dovetail groove and is integrally connected to a limiting strip.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the stamping die of this utility model, a spring is welded inside the upper die base, a slider is welded to the side wall of the spring, a slide bar is integrally connected to the top of the slider through the upper die base, a square groove is opened at the bottom of the upper die base, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected inside the square groove by screws, an upper die plate is inserted inside the square groove, and a metal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper die plate by screws.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the stamping die of this utility model, the side wall of the support frame is integrally formed with multiple connecting discs, one of which has multiple circular insertion holes on its side wall. The side wall of the fixing plate is integrally formed with a fixing disc, and an insert is passed through the side wall of the fixing plate. The insert includes an insert rod, and a support plate is welded to the outer circumference of the insert rod. A spring is welded to the side wall of the support plate. The support plate facilitates the connection of the spring and limits the position of the insert rod. The shape and size of the insert rod match the shape and size of the circular insertion holes.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the stamping die of this utility model, the limiting groove is a conical structure, and the shape of the limiting strip matches the shape of the dovetail groove.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the stamping die of this utility model, a connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the servo motor is inserted into the connecting groove.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] This type of stamping die features an innovative dovetail groove slide rail structure for the lower die base, equipped with a limiting block to limit and fix the lower die plate. The upper die assembly implements a magnetic attraction and slider composite locking mechanism. After the upper die plate is magnetically fixed, a slider is inserted on the side for limiting and fixing, reducing tool dependence and improving disassembly efficiency.

[0021] This type of stamping die uses a dynamic positioning system consisting of a limiting ball and a limiting groove for the lower die base. The support plate uses a fixed plate insert and a connecting plate insertion hole to form a rotary positioning device, which can position the die base after it changes position, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the die closing. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stamping die according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a stamping die according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower die holder structure of a stamping die according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper die holder structure of a stamping die according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of a stamping die according to the present invention.

[0028] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 100, Base; 101, Spring 1; 102, Limiting ball; 110, Lead screw; 120, Guide rod; 200, Lower mold base; 201, Circular groove; 202, Limiting groove; 210, Lower mold plate; 220, Limiting block; 230, Spring 2; 300, Upper mold base; 301, Spring 3; 302, Slider; 303, Magnetic plate; 310, Upper mold plate; 311, Metal plate; 400, Fixing plate; 401, Fixing disc; 402, Insert; 403, Support plate; 404, Spring 4; 405, Control panel; 410, Protective frame; 411, Servo motor; 420, Support frame; 421, Rotating shaft; 422, Connecting disc; 423, Stamped part. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] This utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. In actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0031] The orientation or positional relationship indicated in the terminology is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0032] The term "connection method" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a stamping die, including:

[0035] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment of a stamping die includes a base 100, which includes a lead screw 110. Multiple lower die seats 200 are sleeved on the outer circumference of the lead screw 110. Multiple fixing plates 400 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 100 by bolts. A protective frame 410 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the fixing plates 400 by screws. A servo motor 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame 410 by screws. A control panel 405 electrically connected to the servo motor 411 is disposed on the side wall of one of the fixing plates 400. A rotating shaft 421 is inserted into the side wall of the fixing plate 400. A support frame 420 is integrally formed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 421. Multiple stamping parts 423 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the support frame 420 by bolts. An upper die seat 300 is welded to the output end of the stamping part 423.

[0036] It is worth noting that, in order for the base 100 to position the lower mold base 200, specifically, the base 100 is hollow, and multiple guide rods 120 are inserted inside the hollow structure of the base 100. These guide rods, together with the lead screw 110, improve the stability of the lower mold base 200 when it moves. The base 100 has multiple fixing grooves integrally formed inside, and springs 101 are welded inside the fixing grooves. A limit ball 102 is welded to the output end of the springs 101, and a handle is sleeved on the output end of the lead screw 110 through the base 100.

[0037] Next, to facilitate the fixing of the lower mold plate 210 by the lower mold base 200, specifically, two circular grooves 201 are opened on the side wall of the lower mold base 200 to facilitate the sliding of the limit ball 102. Three limit grooves 202 are opened inside the circular grooves 201 to cooperate with the limit ball 102 for positioning. A threaded hole is opened at the bottom of the side wall of the lower mold base 200, and the internal thread of the threaded hole matches the external thread of the lead screw 110. Multiple guide holes are opened on both sides of the bottom of the side of the mold base. A dovetail groove is opened at the top of the lower mold base 200, and the lower mold plate 210 is inserted into the dovetail groove. A second spring 230 is welded inside the lower mold base 200. A limit block 220 is welded to the top of the second spring 230. The top of the limit block 220 passes through the dovetail groove and is integrally connected to the limit strip.

[0038] Meanwhile, to facilitate the fixing of the upper mold plate 310 by the upper mold base 300, specifically, a spring 301 is welded inside the upper mold base 300, a slider 302 is welded to the side wall of the spring 301, the top of the slider 302 passes through the upper mold base 300 and is integrally connected to a slide bar, a square groove is opened at the bottom of the upper mold base 300, a magnetic plate 303 is fixedly connected inside the square groove by screws, the upper mold plate 310 is inserted inside the square groove, a metal plate 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold plate 310 by screws, and a square insertion hole is opened at the contact position between the side wall of the upper mold plate 310 and the slider 302 to facilitate the sliding insertion of the slider 302 and fix the upper mold plate 310.

[0039] Furthermore, for the rotational positioning of the support frame 420, specifically, the side wall of the support frame 420 is integrally formed and connected to two connecting discs 422. One of the connecting discs 422 has a circular insertion hole on its side wall. The side wall of the fixing plate 400 is integrally formed and connected to the fixing disc 401. The side wall of the fixing plate 400 has a plug 402 through it. The plug 402 includes a plug rod. The outer circumference of the plug rod is welded to a support plate 403. The side wall of the support plate 403 is welded to a spring 404. The spring 404 pushes the plug 402 into the circular insertion hole to position and fix the support frame 420. The shape and size of the plug rod match the shape and size of the circular insertion hole.

[0040] It is worth noting that, in order to facilitate the movement and positioning of the lower mold plate 210, the limiting groove 202 is a conical structure, which facilitates the sliding of the limiting ball 102 into and out of the limiting groove 202. The shape of the limiting strip matches the shape of the dovetail groove to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the lower mold plate 210.

[0041] Finally, to facilitate the transmission of the servo motor 411, a connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 421, and the servo motor 411 is inserted into the connecting groove to facilitate the servo motor 411 to control the rotation of the support frame 420.

[0042] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0043] Combination Figures 1-5 The specific usage process of a stamping die according to this embodiment is as follows:

[0044] 1. When switching the lower mold base 200, the screw 110 is rotated by the handle, which cooperates with the threaded hole on the side wall of the lower mold base 200 to make the lower mold base 200 move horizontally. During the movement, the limit ball 102 first contacts the circular groove 201. At this time, the limit ball 102 slides and compresses the spring 101. Then, when the limit ball 102 moves to the opening of the limit groove 202, it receives the thrust from the spring 101, which makes the limit ball 102 insert into the limit groove 202. When all three limit balls 102 are inserted into the three limit grooves 202, the positioning of the lower mold base 200 is completed.

[0045] 2: When replacing the mold plate, press down the limiting block 220 on the side wall of the mold base 200. Then the limiting block 220 moves and compresses the second spring 230. Then slide the lower mold plate 210 out of the dovetail groove. Then slide the new lower mold plate 210 into the dovetail groove. Then stop pressing down the limiting block 220. The limiting block 220 moves upward with the push of the second spring 230, limiting and fixing the lower mold plate 210. When replacing the upper mold plate 310, slide the sliding strip integrally formed on the top of the slider 302 to move the slider 302 out of the square insertion hole opened on the side wall of the upper mold plate 310. Then insert the new upper mold plate 310. The upper mold plate 310 is magnetically fixed to the upper mold base 300 through the magnetic suction plate 303. Then release the slider 302. The slider 302 receives the push of the third spring 301 and slides into the square insertion hole to limit and fix the upper mold plate 310.

[0046] 3: When rotating and adjusting the upper mold base 300, hold the square handle on the side wall of the plug 402 and pull it outward to move the plug 402 out of the circular insertion hole on the side wall of the connecting plate 422. Then, control the servo motor 411 to run through the control panel 405. The servo motor 411 controls the support frame 420 to rotate. After the rotation is completed, release the plug 402. The plug 402 receives the pushing force of the spring 404 and inserts into the circular insertion hole to limit and fix the support frame 420.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A stamping die characterized by, The system includes a base (100), which includes a lead screw (110). Multiple lower mold seats (200) are sleeved on the outer circumference of the lead screw (110). Multiple fixing plates (400) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (100) by bolts. A protective frame (410) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the fixing plates (400) by screws. A servo motor (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame (410) by screws. A control panel (405) electrically connected to the servo motor (411) is located on the side wall of one of the fixing plates (400). A rotating shaft (421) is inserted into the side wall of the fixing plate (400). A support frame (420) is integrally formed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (421). Multiple stamping parts (423) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the support frame (420) by bolts. An upper mold seat (300) is welded to the output end of the stamping part (423).

2. The stamping die of claim 1, wherein, The base (100) is hollowed out, and multiple guide rods (120) are inserted inside the hollowed-out base (100). Multiple fixing grooves are integrally formed inside the base (100), and a spring (101) is welded inside the fixing groove. A limit ball (102) is welded to the output end of the spring (101), and a handle is sleeved through the base (100) at the output end of the lead screw (110).

3. The stamping die of claim 1, wherein, The lower mold base (200) has multiple circular grooves (201) on its side wall, and multiple limiting grooves (202) are provided inside the circular grooves (201). The bottom of the side wall of the lower mold base (200) has a threaded hole, and the internal thread of the threaded hole matches the external thread of the lead screw (110). Multiple guide holes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the side of the mold base. The top of the lower mold base (200) has a dovetail groove, and a lower mold plate (210) is inserted into the dovetail groove. A second spring (230) is welded inside the lower mold base (200). A limiting block (220) is welded to the top of the second spring (230), and the top of the limiting block (220) passes through the dovetail groove and is integrally connected to a limiting strip.

4. The stamping die of claim 1, wherein, The upper mold base (300) is internally welded with a spring three (301), and a slider (302) is welded to the side wall of the spring three (301). The top of the slider (302) passes through the upper mold base (300) and is integrally connected with a slide bar. The bottom of the upper mold base (300) is provided with a square groove. A magnetic suction plate (303) is fixedly connected inside the square groove by screws. An upper mold plate (310) is inserted inside the square groove. A metal plate (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold plate (310) by screws.

5. The stamping die of claim 1, wherein, The support frame (420) has multiple connecting discs (422) integrally formed on its side wall. One of the connecting discs (422) has a circular insertion hole on its side wall. The fixing plate (400) has a fixing disc (401) integrally formed on its side wall. The fixing plate (400) has a plug (402) through its side wall. The plug (402) includes a rod. The outer circumference of the rod is welded with a support plate (403). The side wall of the support plate (403) is welded with a spring (404). The shape and size of the rod match the shape and size of the circular insertion hole.

6. The stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting groove (202) has a conical structure, and the shape of the limiting strip matches the shape of the dovetail groove.

7. The stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (421) has a connecting groove on its side wall, and the servo motor (411) is inserted into the connecting groove.