Adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon joint machining clamp
By designing an adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture, and utilizing a pressing rod and magnetic strip positioning mechanism, the problem of cumbersome operation of traditional fixtures is solved. This enables rapid adjustment and fixation of the position and angle of mortise and tenon of different sizes, improving processing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG HENGYUAN ARTS & CRAFTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixtures are cumbersome to operate when fixing mortises and tenons of different lengths and diameters, requiring multiple large-amplitude twisting of the threaded rod, which leads to inconvenience in operation.
The adjustable clamp design allows for quick adjustment and fixation of the position and angle of tenons and mortises of different sizes by pressing the pressing rod.
The process of fixing the mortise and tenon joints has been simplified, reducing the number of twisting operations and improving processing efficiency and precision.
Smart Images

Figure CN224183300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
An adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing fixture Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mortise and tenon processing, and in particular to an adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Wooden toys are toys made primarily of wood. In the process of making wooden toys, mortise and tenon joints are used to ensure that the various parts are tightly connected together. Mortise and tenon joints play a key role in connecting the various scattered wooden parts into an organic whole.
[0003] During the processing of mortise and tenon joints, clamps are needed to assist in positioning them to ensure that the length and width of the tenon, as well as the depth and diameter of the mortise, are accurately processed.
[0004] The existing technology has the following drawbacks: most traditional wooden toy tenon and mortise processing jigs are fixed by twisting the threaded rod. For example, when dealing with wooden tenons and mortises of different lengths and diameters, the fixing operation is relatively cumbersome and may require multiple large-scale twisting of the relevant parts to achieve the fixation. Therefore, an adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing jig is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing fixture, which aims to improve the problem of cumbersome operation that requires frequent twisting of bolt rods in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing fixture, comprising a connecting frame, a movable plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, a support frame fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate, a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, a rotating block rotatably connected to the left end of the threaded rod, a limit mechanism provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame, a slot opened on the inner wall of the movable plate, a connecting block rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame, and an adjustment component provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame;
[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a pressing rod that passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The inner side wall of the pressing rod is elastically connected to the connecting frame through a return spring.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The adjustment assembly includes a rod that passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. A rotating shaft is inserted into the outer wall of the rod, and a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The bottom end of the magnetic strip is attached to the top end of the connecting frame.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The inner sidewall of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The pressing rod is engaged with the inner wall of the slot.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, the end protrusion of the pressing rod is separated from the vertical opening of the slot by pressing the pressing rod, and the moving support frame drives the movable plate to move to quickly adjust the position of the rotating block. It can be adjusted for mortise and tenon of different lengths, and different sizes of wooden mortise and tenon can be fixed by only slightly turning the threaded rod, without the need for multiple large-scale twisting operations.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, by moving the insert rod, the magnetic strip is separated from the magnetic plate on the connecting frame and the insert rod is separated from the groove on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Rotating the rotating shaft can achieve rotational adjustment. After adjustment, the insert rod is released, and positioning can be completed by the attraction between the magnetic strip and the magnetic plate and the insertion rod into the groove. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting frame, movable plate and support frame of an adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing fixture proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting frame and movable plate of an adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pressing rod of an adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing fixture proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting frame of an adjustable wooden toy tenon and mortise processing fixture proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Connecting frame; 2. Movable plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Threaded sleeve; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Rotating block; 7. Pressing rod; 8. Return spring; 9. Slot; 10. Connecting block; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Insert rod; 13. Magnetic strip. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-3, one embodiment of this utility model provides an adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture, including a connecting frame 1. The connecting frame 1, a movable plate 2, and a support frame 3 constitute the main body of the fixture. The movable plate 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1. The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate 2. The support frame 3 mainly supports and connects the threaded sleeve 4 and the threaded rod 5. The threaded sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 3. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 4 has a pattern that matches the threaded rod 5, which allows the threaded rod 5 to move along the threaded sleeve 4. The inner wall of the sleeve 4 is threaded with a threaded rod 5. The left end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 6. The rotating block 6 is made of rubber material, which can increase the friction with the wooden tenon and mortise. The inner wall of the connecting frame 1 is provided with a limit mechanism. The inner wall of the movable plate 2 is provided with a slot 9. The slot 9 has a horizontal opening and a vertical opening. The horizontal opening can meet the normal movement of the pressing rod 7 and the movable plate 2. The vertical opening corresponds to the protrusion on the outer wall of the pressing rod 7, allowing the protrusion to enter the vertical opening. The side wall of the connecting frame 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 10. The inner wall of the connecting frame 1 is provided with an adjustment component.
[0031] The limiting mechanism includes a pressing rod 7, the end of which has a protrusion that is the same shape as the vertical opening of the slot 9. The pressing rod 7 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1. The connecting frame 1 has a slot corresponding to the pressing rod 7, which allows the pressing rod 7 to move along the slot. The inner side wall of the pressing rod 7 is elastically connected to the connecting frame 1 through a return spring 8.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 and 4, the adjustment assembly includes a rod 12. The left end of the rod 12 is rectangular, and the rod 12 can be moved by flicking the rectangular part with a finger. The rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1. The connecting frame 1 has a slot corresponding to the rod 12, which allows the rod 12 to move vertically along the connecting frame 1. A rotating shaft 11 is inserted into the outer wall of the rod 12. A groove is formed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, which is the same shape as the rod 12, allowing the rod 12 to be positioned relative to it. A magnetic strip 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rod 12. The rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 10. The bottom end of the magnetic strip 13 is in contact with the top end of the connecting frame 1. The top end of the connecting frame 1 has a magnetic plate corresponding to the magnetic strip 13. The rod 12 can be positioned by the attraction between the magnetic strip 13 and the magnetic plate. The rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-3, the inner side wall of the pressing rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 8. When the pressing rod 7 moves forward, it will compress the return spring 8. When resetting, the elastic force of the return spring 8 will carry the pressing rod 7 to reset. The other end of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 1. The pressing rod 7 is engaged in the inner wall of the slot 9.
[0034] Working principle: First, when clamping and fixing wooden tenons and mortises of different diameters, press the pressing rod 7 to move it forward, so that the end protrusion of the pressing rod 7 separates from the vertical opening of the slot 9. At this time, the return spring 8 is in a compressed state. Then, move the entire support frame 3 to the left, along the inner wall of the connecting frame 1 with the movable plate 2. The position of the rotating block 6 can be quickly adjusted for tenons and mortises of different lengths. Then, place the tenon and mortise between the connecting block 10 and the rotating block 6. By slightly rotating the threaded rod 5, the rotating block 6 contacts and fixes the wooden tenon and mortise. There is no need to twist the threaded rod 5 multiple times to fix wooden tenons and mortises of different sizes.
[0035] When the fixed wooden tenon and mortise needs to be adjusted in angle, simply flick the insert rod 12 with your finger to separate the magnetic strip 13 from the magnetic plate on the connecting frame 1. At the same time, the insert rod 12 separates from the outer wall groove of the rotating shaft 11. Rotating the rotating shaft 11 causes the connecting block 10, the wooden tenon and mortise, and the rotating block 6 to rotate. After the adjustment is completed, simply release the insert rod 12 with your hand to insert the insert rod 12 into the outer wall groove of the rotating shaft 11. The magnetic strip 13 and the magnetic plate on the connecting frame 1 attract each other to complete the positioning.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame (1) is slidably connected to a movable plate (2), the right end of the movable plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3), the inner wall of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (4), the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (5), the left end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (6), the inner wall of the connecting frame (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism, the inner wall of the movable plate (2) is provided with a slot (9), the side wall of the connecting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (10), the inner wall of the connecting frame (1) is provided with an adjusting component; the limiting mechanism includes a pressing rod (7), the pressing rod (7) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (1), and the inner side wall of the pressing rod (7) is elastically connected to the connecting frame (1) through a return spring (8).
2. The adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a plug rod (12), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (1). A rotating shaft (11) is inserted into the outer wall of the plug rod (12), and a magnetic strip (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the plug rod (12).
3. The adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block (10).
4. The adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the magnetic strip (13) is attached to the top end of the connecting frame (1).
5. An adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (11) passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (1).
6. The adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the pressing rod (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring (8), and the other end of the reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (1).
7. The adjustable wooden toy mortise and tenon processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing rod (7) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot (9).