Medical waste classification recycling bin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste collection, and discloses a medical waste classification recycling bin which comprises three recycling bin bodies and a bin cover, a locking assembly is installed in the bin cover, a cutting assembly is installed in the recycling bin body on the right side, the locking assembly comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the bin cover, and the cutting assembly is arranged in the sliding groove. A sliding groove is formed in the top of the recycling bin, a spring is fixedly connected into the sliding groove, a locking block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block, a spring bolt is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bin, and the spring bolt and the locking block are connected in a clamped mode. When waste is discarded, the sliding rod slides to drive the lock block to move, the lock tongue is separated to achieve unlocking, the lock catch can prevent the waste from overflowing due to the fact that the barrel body topples over in the transportation process, the third recycling barrel is used for edge tool type medical instruments, sharp parts are separated through a fodder chopper, a groove is hooked to replace an inner frame in the recycling process, and personnel are prevented from being injured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical waste collection technology, and in particular to medical waste sorting and recycling bins. Background Technology

[0002] Medical waste contains harmful components such as pathogens, chemicals, and radioactive materials. If not properly sorted and disposed of, it can pollute the environment and potentially spread diseases, endangering public health. Under the framework of medical consortium construction, medical institutions at all levels collaborate closely to achieve resource sharing and unified management. The standardized sorting and recycling of medical waste has become a crucial link in ensuring medical safety and improving the overall operational standardization of the medical consortium. Scientific sorting facilitates targeted subsequent treatment; for example, infectious waste requires high-temperature sterilization, and chemical waste requires professional detoxification. Precise sorting can improve processing efficiency, reduce safety hazards, and align with the standardized and intensive management requirements of medical consortia for medical waste.

[0003] Existing medical waste sorting and recycling bins mostly adopt a multi-compartment design, with different waste types labeled on the bins, such as infectious, sharps, and chemical.

[0004] However, existing medical waste sorting and recycling bins use a simple flip-top design for the lid and body. During handling and transportation, if the bin is accidentally tipped over, the lid can easily fall off, causing waste to scatter. This not only increases the difficulty of cleaning but may also lead to the spread of germs and the risk of infection for personnel. This design cannot meet the needs for safe waste disposal in scenarios involving frequent transportation and handling between different medical institutions within a medical consortium. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a medical waste sorting and recycling bin, which aims to improve the problem of the bin lid easily falling off during transportation in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The medical waste sorting and recycling bin includes three recycling bins and a lid. The lid has a locking component installed inside, and the recycling bin on the right has a cutting component installed inside.

[0008] The locking assembly includes a slide groove, which is formed inside the bucket lid. A spring is fixedly connected inside the slide groove, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. A slide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block, and a locking tongue is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bucket. The locking tongue and the locking block are engaged with each other.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The cutting assembly includes a lower guillotine blade, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling bin on the right side. A circular groove is provided inside the lower guillotine blade, and an upper guillotine blade is rotatably connected to the outside of the lower guillotine blade.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The recycling bin on the right side has a partition fixedly connected inside, and the lower guillotine is fixedly connected to the top of the partition. The recycling bin on the right side has an inner frame one and an inner frame two slidably connected inside, and the recycling bin in the middle has an inner frame three slidably connected inside. The inner frames one, two, and three are all provided with grooves inside.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A water inlet pipe and a nozzle are fixedly connected to the outside of the recycling bin on the left side, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] All three recycling bins have glass panels fixedly attached to their outer sides;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the recycling bin on the left, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain pipe.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket lid, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bucket. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixing block.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, when waste needs to be disposed of, the sliding rod drives the locking block to move outward, and the compressed spring causes the locking tongue to disengage from the locking block, thereby releasing the lid lock. At the same time, it can be locked with just a light press. This locking structure can effectively prevent the recycling bin from tipping over during transportation, causing waste to overflow and ensuring safe transportation.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the right-side recycling bin is specifically designed to collect medical devices with sharp objects such as syringes and IV needles. The syringe is placed on the lower guillotine, and a suitable circular groove is selected according to the size of the sharp part. The upper guillotine is rotated to cut off the sharp part, causing it to fall into the first inner frame. The remaining part is placed in the second inner frame. During recycling, the inner frame can be quickly replaced by hooking the groove. The entire process avoids operators being scratched by sharp parts, improving recycling safety and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod of the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the locking component of the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner frame of the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing assembly of the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the circular groove in the medical waste sorting and recycling bin proposed in this utility model.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Recycling bin; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Fixing block; 4. Bin lid; 5. Handle; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Glass; 8. Slide groove; 9. Valve one; 10. Nozzle; 11. Locking block; 12. Spring; 13. Locking tongue; 14. Partition; 15. Lower guillotine; 16. Upper guillotine; 17. Circular groove; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Inner frame one; 20. Inner frame two; 21. Groove; 22. Inner frame three; 23. Valve two; 24. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a medical waste sorting and recycling bin, including three recycling bins 1 and a bin cover 4. A locking component is installed inside the bin cover 4, and a cutting component is installed inside the recycling bin 1 on the right side.

[0037] The locking assembly includes a slide groove 8, which is located inside the lid 4. A spring 12 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 8, and a locking block 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 12. A slide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block 11, and a locking tongue 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bin 1. By sliding the slide rod 6, the locking block 11 moves outward, the spring 12 contracts, and the locking tongue 13 disengages from the locking block 11. The locking tongue 13 and the locking block 11 engage with each other. By sliding the slide rod 6, the locking block 11 and the locking tongue 13 can be engaged or disengaged, thus locking and unlocking the lid 4. A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the lid 4. The handle 5 has anti-slip texture for easy operation and to prevent slipping. A pivot 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lid 4, and a fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bin 1. The lid 4 rotates with the fixing block 3 on the top of the recycling bin 1 through the pivot 2 of the damping structure, forming an openable structure. The pivot 2 is rotatably connected inside the fixing block 3.

[0038] Reference Figures 5-7 The cutting assembly includes a lower guillotine 15, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the right-side recycling bin 1. The lower guillotine 15 has a circular groove 17 inside, and its surface is evenly distributed with semi-circular grooves of different diameters to accommodate different sizes of medical instruments. An upper guillotine 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the lower guillotine 15. The upper guillotine 16 has an arc-shaped cutting edge corresponding to the semi-circular grooves. Both the upper guillotine 16 and the lower guillotine 15 are made of stainless steel and are cleaned regularly. A partition 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right-side recycling bin 1. Fixed to the top of the partition 14, the right recycling bin 1 has an inner frame 19 and an inner frame 20 slidably connected inside, and the middle recycling bin 1 has an inner frame 3 slidably connected inside. The inner frames 19, 20 and 32 are all provided with grooves 21. The grooves 21 are for easy removal of the inner frames. The middle recycling bin 1 is for placing disposable gloves, cotton swabs, head covers, etc. It is also designed with a lock to fasten it. When recycling is required, simply use the hook to hook the groove 21 on the inner frame 3 22 to remove it.

[0039] Reference Figures 1-3 The outer side of the left recycling bin 1 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 24 and a nozzle 10. The outer side of the water inlet pipe 24 is connected to an external water source. The outer side of the water inlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to a valve 9. The valve 9 includes a valve body that provides a water passage, a valve core that controls the flow of water, a drive device that operates the valve core, a sealing ring to prevent water leakage, a threaded interface for pipe connection, and a limit mechanism to limit the valve core stroke. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail hereafter. The left recycling bin 1 is used to recycle waste medicine liquid. The waste liquid is poured into it and then discharged through the drain pipe 18. In addition, it needs to be cleaned frequently to prevent bacterial growth. Opening the valve 9 sprays high-pressure water into the left recycling bin 1. The waste liquid is discharged from the drain pipe 18 by opening the valve 23. This allows for quick cleaning. The outer side of each of the three recycling bins 1 is fixedly connected to a glass 7. The function of the glass 7 is to allow the internal waste to be seen. The outer side of the left recycling bin 1 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 18, and the outer side of the drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected to a valve 23.

[0040] Working principle: First, when waste needs to be disposed of, slide the slide bar 6. The slide bar 6 moves the locking block 11 outward, the spring 12 contracts, and the locking tongue 13 disengages from the locking block 11, thus unlocking the device. At the same time, this locking structure prevents the device from collapsing during transportation and causing waste to spill out. There are three recycling bins 1. The left recycling bin 1 is used to collect waste medicine. The waste liquid is poured into the bin and then discharged through the drain pipe 18. In addition, it needs to be cleaned frequently to prevent bacterial growth. Open valve 1 9 to spray high-pressure water into the left recycling bin 1. The waste liquid is discharged through the drain pipe 18 by opening valve 2 23, which allows for quick cleaning.

[0041] The purpose of the middle recycling bin 1 is to hold disposable gloves, cotton swabs, head covers, etc. It is also designed with a locking buckle. When recycling is needed, simply use the hook to hook the groove 21 on the inner frame 3 22 to remove it. When using it, you can put a plastic bag over the inner frame 3 22 to avoid hand contact with waste and avoid infection. The right recycling bin 1 can recycle medical equipment with sharp objects, such as syringes and IV needles. Place the syringe on the lower guillotine 15, select the appropriate groove 17 according to the different sizes of the grooves 17, rotate the upper guillotine 16 to cut off the sharp part. The sharp part will fall naturally into the inner frame 1 19, and the remaining part will be placed in the inner frame 2 20. When recycling, use the hook to hook the groove 21 to replace it. This can be done quickly and will not cause injury from the sharp part during the process.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medical waste sorting and recycling bin, comprising three recycling bins (1) and a bin lid (4), characterized in that: A locking component is installed inside the lid (4), and a cutting component is installed inside the recycling bin (1) on the right side; The locking assembly includes a slide (8) which is opened inside the bucket lid (4). A spring (12) is fixedly connected inside the slide (8). A locking block (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (12). A slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block (11). A locking tongue (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bucket (1). The locking tongue (13) and the locking block (11) are engaged with each other.

2. The medical waste sorting and recycling canister of claim 1, wherein: The cutting assembly includes a lower guillotine (15), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling bin (1) on the right side. A circular groove (17) is provided inside the lower guillotine (15), and an upper guillotine (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the lower guillotine (15).

3. The medical waste sorting and recycling bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recycling bin (1) on the right side is fixedly connected to a partition (14), and the lower guillotine (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (14). The recycling bin (1) on the right side is slidably connected to an inner frame one (19) and an inner frame two (20), and the recycling bin (1) in the middle is slidably connected to an inner frame three (22). The inner frames one (19), two (20) and three (22) are all provided with grooves (21).

4. The medical waste sorting and recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid (4).

5. The medical waste sorting and recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the recycling bin (1) on the left is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (24) and a nozzle (10), and a valve (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water inlet pipe (24).

6. The medical waste sorting and recycling canister of claim 1, wherein: The outer sides of the three recycling bins (1) are all fixedly connected with glass (7).

7. The medical waste sorting and recycling canister of claim 1, wherein: A drain pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the recycling bin (1) on the left, and a valve (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain pipe (18).

8. The medical waste sorting and recycling bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket lid (4), and a fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling bucket (1). The rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected inside the fixing block (3).

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