Biscuit horizontal conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biscuit horizontal conveying device, and relates to the technical field of biscuit production. The device comprises a conveying groove, a baffle, a bottom plate and a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly is arranged at the bottom of the conveying groove and comprises a base and vibration motors, the vibration motors are symmetrically fixed to the top of the base, L-shaped limiting plates are movably connected to the two sides of the base, and the bottom plate is fixed to the lower portions between the vertical parts of the two L-shaped limiting plates. And a limiting plate is fixed to the upper portion of the side, away from the center of the bottom in the conveying groove, of the baffle. Through the arrangement of the conveying groove, the baffle, the bottom plate and the vibration assembly, the problems that due to the fact that belt type conveying is adopted in the horizontal biscuit conveying device, scraps are easily conveyed to a transmission structure and left on the transmission structure to cause deterioration pollution, and the situation of material leakage possibly occurs in the conveying process are solved.

Description

A biscuit horizontal conveying device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of biscuit production technology, and in particular relates to a horizontal conveying device for biscuits. Background Technology

[0002] Horizontal biscuit conveyors are key equipment in food production lines for the smooth and efficient transport of biscuits, widely used in baking, packaging, and other processes. Their core components include a conveyor belt, a drive system, and a support structure. The conveyor belt is typically made of food-grade PU, PVC, or silicone, possessing non-stick and heat-resistant properties. The surface can be designed with patterns or micropores to increase friction. However, horizontal biscuit conveyors still have the following drawbacks in practical use:

[0003] In the process of conveying biscuits, biscuit crumbs can get into the patterns on the surface of the biscuits and be carried into the transmission structure. Furthermore, as the work progresses, the biscuits left in the gaps may spoil, which will affect the quality of the biscuits after conveying.

[0004] Secondly, when the biscuit horizontal conveyor is conveying biscuits, it directly conveys biscuits through a belt or other structure. However, in actual use, biscuits may fall from above or be conveyed from one end to the other. When falling from above, both ends of the belt are open, and the connection of the belt conveyor is prone to leakage, causing the biscuits to fall to the ground and become contaminated. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a horizontal biscuit conveying device. By setting up a conveying trough, baffle, bottom plate and vibration component, it solves the problems of the horizontal biscuit conveying device using belt conveyor, where the crumbs are easily conveyed to the transmission structure and remain on it, causing spoilage and contamination, and the possibility of material leakage during conveying.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a horizontal biscuit conveying device, including a conveying trough, a baffle, a base plate, and a vibration assembly. The vibration assembly is installed at the bottom of the conveying trough. The vibration assembly includes a base and a vibration motor. The vibration motor is symmetrically fixed at the top of the base. L-shaped limiting plates are movably connected to both sides of the base. The lower part of the vertical portion of the two L-shaped limiting plates is fixed to the base plate. A baffle is vertically and movably connected to the conveying trough on the outer side of one end of the vibration assembly. A limiting plate is fixed to the upper part of the side of the baffle away from the center of the bottom of the conveying trough. During operation, the biscuits are conveyed into the conveying trough through vibration. The baffle restricts the biscuits entering the conveying trough to prevent damage. A compression spring is fixed to the base plate, and the compression spring supports and restricts the base on the base. The vibration assembly drives the conveying trough to vibrate and convey the biscuits.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying trough is vertically provided with an installation port corresponding to the positions of the baffle and the limiting plate. The baffle is movably connected in the installation port. A vertical installation port is provided on the side wall of the conveying trough. The baffle and the limiting plate are slidably installed up and down through the port. The top of the limiting plate is flush with the bottom of the conveying trough, which not only restricts the displacement of the baffle but also keeps the inner plane of the trough flat and prevents the biscuits from getting stuck.

[0009] Furthermore, a support strip is fixed to the bottom of the baffle, and connecting plates are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the support strip. An L-shaped magnetic clamping plate is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates located at the same end of the support strip. The L-shaped magnetic clamping plate is snapped onto the top of the conveying trough. The support strip is welded to the bottom of the baffle, and the L-shaped magnetic clamping plate is hinged to its two ends through the connecting plates. During installation, the support strip is pushed up to put the baffle into place, and the L-shaped magnetic clamping plate is rotated to adhere and fix it to the top of the conveying trough, realizing quick assembly and disassembly. This design provides bottom support and prevents biscuits from leaking from the end.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the base plate is fixed with compression springs in a rectangular array, and the top ends of all the compression springs are fixed together to the bottom of the mounting plate. The compression springs are arranged in a matrix on the top of the base plate to support the mounting plate. The compression spring group allows horizontal vibration while restricting vertical displacement, ensuring that the vibration energy is efficiently transferred to the conveying trough and reducing the jumping of the biscuits.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration assembly also includes support columns and mounting plates. Support columns are symmetrically fixed at the two short sides of the top of the base, and mounting plates are fixed at the top of all the support columns. Support columns are symmetrically installed on both sides of the short sides of the base of the vibration assembly, which together support the mounting plate to form a rigid frame. This structure evenly transmits the excitation force of the vibration motor while maintaining the horizontal stability of the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the vibration assembly also includes fixing blocks. The top of the mounting plate is fixed with fixing blocks in a rectangular array. The top of all the fixing blocks is fixed to the bottom of the conveying trough. The top of the mounting plate is connected to the conveying trough through the matrix-distributed fixing blocks. Multi-point rigid fixing ensures vibration synchronization, so that the conveying trough produces uniform horizontal reciprocating motion, and realizes stable biscuit conveying.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention solves the problem of easy conveying of crumbs into the transmission structure and causing spoilage and contamination when using belt conveyors in horizontal biscuit conveying devices by setting up a conveyor trough, a base plate, and a vibration component. When a biscuit enters the conveyor trough, the vibration motor is started. The vibration of the motor drives the base to vibrate, and the vibration is transmitted to the mounting plate through the support column and then to the conveyor trough through the fixing block, causing the conveyor trough to vibrate and convey the material. During the vibration of the base, the position is restricted by the L-shaped limiting plate, and the base is supported and squeezed by the compression spring, so that the base can only vibrate in the horizontal direction of the conveyor trough during operation, reducing the bouncing of the biscuits during the conveying process. The horizontal biscuit conveying device uses horizontal vibration conveying and a conveyor trough with a smooth inner wall. The biscuits are directly input and output to the next processing equipment, and the crumbs will not enter the transmission mechanism, making it more hygienic.

[0015] This invention solves the problem of material leakage that may occur during the horizontal conveying of biscuits by setting up a conveying trough and a baffle. When the conveying trough receives the material output from the upper conveying equipment, the support bar is pushed upward until the top of the support bar contacts the bottom of the conveying trough. Then, the L-shaped magnetic clamp is rotated to clamp the L-shaped magnetic clamp onto both sides of the conveying trough and attach it. The baffle can then be installed in the conveying trough, so that the biscuits entering the conveying trough will not leave from the end of the conveying trough near the baffle. When the conveying trough is fed from the end near the baffle, the L-shaped magnetic clamp is rotated to open, and then the support bar is pulled downward until the support bar on the upper side of the baffle enters the installation opening in the conveying trough. This allows the biscuits to enter the conveying trough when fed from the conveying structure near the baffle, so that there will be no material leakage during the horizontal conveying of biscuits after they are tilted from above. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the assembly structure of a horizontal biscuit conveying device;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the conveying trough;

[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the baffle structure;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural view of the base plate;

[0021] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the vibration assembly.

[0022] Figure label:

[0023] 1. Conveying trough; 101. Mounting port; 2. Baffle; 201. Support bar; 202. Connecting plate; 203. L-shaped magnetic clamping plate; 204. Limiting plate; 3. Base plate; 301. L-shaped limiting plate; 302. Compression spring; 4. Vibration assembly; 401. Base; 402. Support column; 403. Vibration motor; 404. Mounting plate; 405. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Specific Embodiment 1

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3. This utility model is a horizontal biscuit conveying device, including a conveying trough 1, a baffle 2, a base plate 3, and a vibration assembly 4. The vibration assembly 4 is installed at the bottom of the conveying trough 1. The conveying trough 1 is used to convey processed biscuits. When the vibration assembly 4 is working, it drives the conveying trough 1 to vibrate. The vibration assembly 4 includes a base 401 and a vibration motor 403. The vibration motors 403 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the base 401. The vibration phases of the two vibration motors 403 are the same to avoid vibration cancellation. The base 401 fixes the vibration motors 403 on it. The vibration motors 403 drive the conveying trough 1 to vibrate in the horizontal direction. Both sides of the base 401 are movably connected. An L-shaped limiting plate 301 is provided, which limits the base 401 within it to prevent the base 401 from sliding. The lower part of the vertical portion of the two L-shaped limiting plates 301 is fixed together with a base plate 3. The bottom of the base plate 3 is fixedly supported on the working plane to provide support for the vibration assembly 4 and the conveying trough 1. A baffle 2 is vertically and movably connected in the conveying trough 1 on the outer side of one end of the vibration assembly 4. The baffle 2 restricts the biscuits entering the conveying trough 1 and prevents the biscuits from leaking from the end of the baffle 2 near the baffle 2. A limiting plate 204 is fixed on the upper part of the side of the baffle 2 away from the center of the bottom inside the conveying trough 1. The limiting plate 204 restricts the movement position between the upper part of the baffle 2 and the conveying trough 1.

[0026] Specifically, the conveying trough 1 is vertically provided with an installation port 101 corresponding to the positions of the baffle 2 and the limiting plate 204. The baffle 2 is movably connected in the installation port 101. When the conveying trough 1 is working, the baffle 2 and the limiting plate 204 are movably connected through the installation port 101. After the limiting plate 204 enters the installation port 101, the top of the limiting plate 204 is flush with the bottom of the conveying trough 1.

[0027] Furthermore, a support strip 201 is fixed to the bottom of the baffle 2, and connecting plates 202 are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the support strip 201. An L-shaped magnetic clamping plate 203 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 202 located at the same end of the support strip 201. The L-shaped magnetic clamping plate 203 is clamped to the top of the conveying trough 1. When the baffle 2 is working, the support strip 201 restricts the position of the bottom of the baffle 2 and provides support for its bottom under the conveying trough 1. The support strip 201 is connected to the L-shaped magnetic clamping plate 203 through the connecting plate 202, and is clamped to the conveying trough 1 by the L-shaped magnetic clamping plate 203. After being attracted to the conveying trough 1, the support strip 201 is connected and supported on the conveying trough 1.

[0028] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: During operation, when the conveying trough 1 receives the material output from the upper conveying equipment, the support bar 201 is pushed upward until the top of the support bar 201 contacts the bottom of the conveying trough 1. Then, the L-shaped magnetic suction plate 203 is rotated to clamp onto both sides of the conveying trough 1 and is attracted. After this, the baffle 2 can be installed in the conveying trough 1, so that the biscuits entering the conveying trough 1 will not leave from the end of the conveying trough 1 near the baffle 2. When the conveying trough 1 is fed from the end near the baffle 2, the L-shaped magnetic suction plate 203 is rotated to open, and then the support bar 201 is pulled downward until the support bar 201 on the upper side of the baffle 2 enters the installation port 101 in the conveying trough 1, so that when the biscuits are fed from the conveying structure near the baffle 2, they enter the conveying trough 1. Specific embodiment two

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1, 4, and 5. Based on the first specific embodiment, the top of the base plate 3 is fixed with compression springs 302 in a rectangular array. The top ends of all the compression springs 302 are fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 404. When working, the compression springs 302 on the base plate 3 provide support for the mounting plate 404 and allow the mounting plate 404 to sway even when it is stably supported.

[0030] Specifically, the vibration assembly 4 also includes a support column 402 and a mounting plate 404. The support column 402 is symmetrically fixed at the two short sides of the top of the base 401. The mounting plate 404 is fixed at the top of all the support columns 402. The mounting plate 404 is supported on the base 401 by the support column 402. The mounting plate 404 fixes the fixing block 405 on it.

[0031] Furthermore, the vibration assembly 4 also includes fixing blocks 405. The top of the mounting plate 404 is fixed with fixing blocks 405 in a rectangular array. The tops of all fixing blocks 405 are fixed to the bottom of the conveying trough 1. The mounting plate 404 is connected and fixed to the conveying trough 1 through the fixing blocks 405.

[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: During operation, when the biscuit enters the conveying trough 1, the vibration motor 403 is started. After the vibration motor 403 vibrates, it drives the base 401 to vibrate. During the vibration of the base 401, the vibration is transmitted to the mounting plate 404 through the support column 402 and to the conveying trough 1 through the fixing block 405, which drives the conveying trough 1 to vibrate and convey the material. During the vibration of the base 401, the position is restricted by the L-shaped limiting plate 301 and the compression spring 302 supports and squeezes the base 401, so that the base 401 can only vibrate along the horizontal direction of the conveying trough 1 during operation, reducing the bouncing during the biscuit conveying process.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A biscuit horizontal conveying device, comprising a conveying trough (1), a baffle (2), a bottom plate (3), and a vibration assembly (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying trough (1) is provided with a vibration assembly (4). The vibration assembly (4) includes a base (401) and a vibration motor (403). The top of the base (401) is symmetrically fixed with a vibration motor (403). Both sides of the base (401) are movably connected with L-shaped limiting plates (301). The lower part between the vertical parts of the two L-shaped limiting plates (301) is fixed with a base plate (3). A baffle (2) is vertically connected to the conveying trough (1) on the outer side of one end of the vibration assembly (4). A limiting plate (204) is fixed on the upper part of the baffle (2) away from the center of the bottom of the conveying trough (1).

2. The biscuit horizontal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying trough (1) is vertically provided with an installation port (101) corresponding to the positions of the baffle (2) and the limiting plate (204), and the baffle (2) is movably connected in the installation port (101).

3. The biscuit horizontal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle (2) is fixed with a support strip (201), and both ends of the support strip (201) are symmetrically fixed with connecting plates (202). The two connecting plates (202) located at the same end of the support strip (201) are rotatably connected with an L-shaped magnetic card plate (203), and the L-shaped magnetic card plate (203) is snapped onto the top of the conveying groove (1).

4. The biscuit horizontal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (3) is fixed with compression springs (302) in a rectangular array, and the top ends of all the compression springs (302) are fixed together to the bottom of the mounting plate (404).

5. A biscuit horizontal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (4) also includes a support column (402) and a mounting plate (404). The support column (402) is symmetrically fixed at the two short sides of the top of the base (401), and the mounting plate (404) is fixed at the top of all the support columns (402).

6. A biscuit horizontal conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (4) also includes fixing blocks (405), and the top of the mounting plate (404) is fixed with fixing blocks (405) in a rectangular array. The top of all the fixing blocks (405) is fixed to the bottom of the conveying groove (1).

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