Intelligent energy-saving device for 5G base station

By introducing solar panels and battery systems into 5G base stations, combined with heat dissipation sheets, fans, and temperature controllers, the problems of high energy consumption and power outages in traditional 5G base stations have been solved, enabling stable operation of the equipment in areas with unstable power supply and reducing costs.

CN224192075UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01SHENZHEN RUITUO PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN RUITUO PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional 5G base stations rely on municipal power grids for power supply, resulting in high energy consumption, high operating costs, and the risk of power outages in areas with unstable power supply, which affects the quality of network services.

Method used

The base station is powered by solar panels and a battery system, and is equipped with heat-conducting sheets, fans and temperature controllers for heat dissipation management. The structure of guide frames and shock-absorbing springs is combined to enhance the stability and adaptability of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Self-sufficient power support reduces operating costs, improves network applicability in areas with unstable power supply, ensures stable operation of equipment under high temperatures and external shocks, and enhances system reliability and durability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication infrastructure, in particular to a 5G base station intelligent energy-saving device which comprises a shell and a cover plate, the cover plate is fixedly installed on the front face of the shell through bolts, guide blocks which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the back face of the shell, and a connecting piece is arranged between every two adjacent guide blocks in a sliding mode. A supporting seat is arranged at the top of the shell, a solar panel is rotationally mounted on the supporting seat through a rotating shaft, storage batteries which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the shell, and the storage batteries are connected with the solar panel through electric wires. By arranging the solar panel and the storage battery, light energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery, continuous electric power support is provided for the 5G base station, the self-sufficiency rate of a base station power supply is increased, dependence on an external power grid is reduced, then the operation cost is reduced, and the applicability in areas with unstable electric power supply is enhanced.
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Description

A smart energy-saving device for 5G base stations Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication infrastructure technology, and in particular to a smart energy-saving device for 5G base stations. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development and widespread application of fifth-generation mobile communication technology, 5G base stations, as key infrastructure supporting high-speed, low-latency communication, have brought tremendous impact to the communications industry. With the widespread deployment and development of 5G networks, the demand for power supply for network equipment is increasing day by day. This not only requires the power supply system to be efficient and reliable, but also needs to consider its sustainability to adapt to future development trends.

[0003] Traditionally, 5G base stations rely mainly on municipal power grids for power supply and typically need to operate 24 hours a day to ensure the continuity and stability of network services. This continuous high-energy-consuming operation mode not only significantly increases energy consumption and operating costs, but also makes it easy for power outages to occur in some areas with unstable power supply, thereby affecting the quality of network services.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a smart energy-saving device for 5G base stations that can use renewable resources to power base stations. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional 5G base stations, such as reliance on municipal power grids for power supply, high energy consumption and operating costs, and power outages in areas with unstable power supply, which affect the quality of network services, this utility model provides a smart energy-saving device for 5G base stations that uses renewable resources to power the base station.

[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model employs the following technical solution: a smart energy-saving device for a 5G base station, comprising a housing and a cover plate. The cover plate is fixedly mounted on the front of the housing by bolts. Symmetrically distributed guide blocks are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the back of the housing. A connecting piece is slidably arranged between two adjacent guide blocks. A support base is provided on the top of the housing. A solar panel is rotatably mounted on the support base via a rotating shaft. A symmetrically distributed storage battery is provided on the top of the housing. The storage battery and the solar panel are connected by wires.

[0007] Preferably, mounting cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer shell, heat-conducting plates are arranged around the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, an electric fan is installed inside the mounting cylinder, and a temperature controller is provided on the inner side wall of the outer shell, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the electric fan.

[0008] Preferably, guide frames are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the back of the housing, the connector has an installation cavity inside, multiple guide cylinders are fixedly installed inside the installation cavity, the guide frame can move along the guide cylinder, and a shock-absorbing spring is connected between the guide frame and the guide cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped rain shield is fixed to the top of the mounting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, handles are fixed to both sides of the outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided between the outer shell and the cover plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: 1. By equipping solar panels and batteries, light energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in batteries, providing continuous power support for 5G base stations, improving the self-sufficiency rate of base station power supply, reducing dependence on external power grids, thereby reducing operating costs and enhancing applicability in areas with unstable power supply.

[0013] 2. By adding equipment such as mounting cylinders, heat-conducting plates, electric fans, and temperature controllers, the internal temperature of the casing can be monitored in real time, and the working status of the electric fan can be automatically adjusted as needed to dissipate heat and prevent overheating damage to electronic equipment. This feature ensures that 5G base stations can maintain stable operation even in high-temperature environments, improving the overall system reliability and durability.

[0014] 3. This device is designed with a guide frame and shock-absorbing spring structure, which can effectively absorb impact energy when encountering external impacts and protect the internal electronic equipment from damage. This design enhances the adaptability and deployment flexibility of 5G base stations in different environments. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the outer shell, cover plate and connector of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support base, solar panel and battery of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the mounting cylinder, heat-conducting plate, and electric fan of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the guide cylinder, guide frame, and shock-absorbing spring of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1-Outer shell, 2-Cover plate, 3-Connector, 4-Guide block, 5-Support base, 6-Solar panel, 7-Battery, 8-Mounting cylinder, 9-Heat conduction plate, 10-Fan, 1001-Temperature controller, 11-Guide cylinder, 12-Guide frame, 13-Shock damping spring, 14-Arc-shaped rain shield, 15-Handle, 16-Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3. A smart energy-saving device for a 5G base station includes a housing 1 and a cover plate 2. Handles 15 are fixed to both sides of the outer shell 1. The handles 15 provide stable gripping points for workers, facilitating handling and positioning during 5G base station installation. The cover plate 2 is bolted to the front of the housing 1. A rubber gasket 16 is placed between the housing 1 and the cover plate 2 to increase the seal between them, protecting the internal electronic equipment from external environmental factors (such as moisture and dust). The back of the housing 1 has handles 15 on both the top and bottom sides. Each of the two devices is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed guide blocks 4. A connector 3 is slidably provided between two adjacent guide blocks 4 for convenient installation on streetlights or utility poles. A support base 5 is provided on the top of the outer casing 1. A solar panel 6 is rotatably mounted on the support base 5 via a rotating shaft, so that the solar panel 6 can adjust its angle according to different lighting conditions to maximize light energy absorption efficiency. A symmetrically distributed storage battery 7 is provided on the top of the outer casing 1. The storage battery 7 is connected to the solar panel 6 via wires for storing the electrical energy converted from the solar panel 6.

[0023] When the 5G base station is in use, it is first securely installed in a selected location (such as a street lamp or utility pole) via connector 3. The device uses solar panel 6 to receive sunlight and convert light energy into electrical energy. This converted electrical energy is transmitted to battery 7 for storage, providing necessary power support for the 5G base station, thereby reducing dependence on external power sources, achieving energy saving, reducing operating costs, and enhancing applicability in areas with unstable power supply.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 4. The outer casing 1 has mounting cylinders 8 symmetrically distributed vertically on both the left and right sides. Heat-conducting plates 9 are arranged around the inner wall of each mounting cylinder 8 to conduct heat from the inside of the outer casing 1 to the inside of the mounting cylinder 8. An electric fan 10 is installed inside the mounting cylinder 8 to dissipate heat from the inside of the outer casing 1 to the external environment. A temperature controller 1001 is installed on the inner side wall of the outer casing 1 and is electrically connected to the electric fan 10. The temperature controller 1001 is used to monitor the temperature inside the outer casing 1 in real time and adjust the operating state of the electric fan 10 as needed. An arc-shaped rain shield 14 is fixed to the top of the mounting cylinder 8 to prevent rainwater from entering the mounting cylinder 8 and ensure the safety of the internal components.

[0025] During the operation of the 5G base station, the temperature controller 1001 is responsible for real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the casing 1. Once the temperature exceeds the set safe range, the temperature controller 1001 automatically starts the fan 10. The fan 10 quickly removes the heat from inside the casing 1 and discharges it to the external environment. This effectively reduces the overall temperature inside the casing 1 and prevents overheating from damaging the internal electronic equipment. When the temperature inside the casing 1 drops and remains within the safe range, the temperature controller 1001 turns off the fan 10 to meet the energy-saving requirements of this device.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 5. Guide frames 12 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the back of the outer shell 1. The connector 3 has an installation cavity inside. Three guide cylinders 11 are fixedly installed inside the installation cavity. The guide frame 12 can move horizontally along the guide cylinder 11. A shock-absorbing spring 13 is connected between the guide frame 12 and the guide cylinder 11.

[0027] When a 5G base station encounters an external impact, the guide frame 12 on the outer shell 1 moves horizontally along the guide cylinder 11, thereby compressing the shock-absorbing spring 13. During this process, the shock-absorbing spring 13 absorbs most of the impact energy, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the external impact. This design not only reduces the direct mechanical vibration between the 5G base station and the installation structure, but also reduces the impact of vibration on the precision electronic equipment inside the base station, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire system.

[0028] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A smart energy-saving device for a 5G base station, comprising a housing (1) and a cover plate (2), wherein the cover plate (2) is fixedly installed on the front of the housing (1) by bolts, and symmetrically distributed guide blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the back of the housing (1), and a connecting piece (3) is slidably arranged between two adjacent guide blocks (4), characterized in that: The top of the outer casing (1) is provided with a support base (5), on which a solar panel (6) is rotatably mounted via a rotating shaft. The top of the outer casing (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed storage batteries (7), and the storage batteries (7) are connected to the solar panel (6) via wires.

2. The 5G base station intelligent energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) has symmetrically distributed mounting cylinders (8) on both sides. The inner wall of the mounting cylinder (8) is surrounded by heat-conducting plates (9). An electric fan (10) is installed inside the mounting cylinder (8). A temperature controller (1001) is provided on the inner side wall of the outer shell (1). The temperature controller (1001) is electrically connected to the electric fan (10).

3. The 5G base station intelligent energy-saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide frames (12) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the back of the outer shell (1). The connector (3) has an installation cavity inside. Multiple guide cylinders (11) are fixedly installed inside the installation cavity. The guide frame (12) can move along the inside of the guide cylinder (11). A shock-absorbing spring (13) is connected between the guide frame (12) and the guide cylinder (11).

4. The 5G base station intelligent energy-saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rain shield (14) is fixed to the top of the mounting cylinder (8).

5. The 5G base station intelligent energy-saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Handles (15) are fixed to both sides of the outer shell (1).

6. A smart energy-saving device for a 5G base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber pad (16) is provided between the outer shell (1) and the cover plate (2).