Lentinus edodes planting frame facilitating picking of lentinus edodes

By designing a support and adjustment mechanism for the shiitake mushroom cultivation rack, and utilizing the combination of columns and casters, the problem of inconvenient harvesting of shiitake mushrooms from the back of the mushroom logs in the cultivation rack was solved, thus achieving convenient harvesting operations.

CN224192616UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05NANLING COUNTY HUIYI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANLING COUNTY HUIYI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shiitake mushroom cultivation racks are inconvenient to operate when picking shiitake mushrooms from the back of the mushroom logs, requiring the user to reach behind the logs or remove the logs for picking, which makes the process inconvenient.

Method used

A mushroom cultivation rack including a support mechanism and an adjustment mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of the column, basket, support plate and casters, the basket can rotate 90° around the column as the axis, and the casters can be used to roll to make it easy to pick the mushrooms on the back of the mushroom log.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables convenient harvesting of shiitake mushrooms from the back of the shiitake mushroom logs, improving harvesting efficiency and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lentinus edodes planting frame facilitating lentinus edodes picking. Belongs to the field of mushroom planting. According to the technical key points, the device comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a base, stand columns are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, the stand column on one side is rotationally connected with the base, a plurality of supporting baskets are evenly arranged between the two sets of stand columns, and supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of each set of supporting baskets; the supporting blocks on the two sides are detachably connected with the two stand columns correspondingly. The adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the stand column on the other side, an avoiding groove corresponding to the supporting plate is formed in one side of the base, and universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate; the utility model aims to provide a mushroom planting rack which is convenient for picking mushrooms. Lentinus edodes on the back side of a lentinus edodes stick is more convenient to pick.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, specifically a shiitake mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of shiitake mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most shiitake mushroom cultivation racks are installed inside cultivation sheds. Harvesting shiitake mushrooms from the front of the growing logs is relatively easy. However, when harvesting mushrooms from the back of the logs, workers often have to reach behind the log to operate, or remove the log completely before harvesting. This makes harvesting mushrooms from the back of the logs very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of mushrooms, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms, including

[0006] The support mechanism includes a base, with columns symmetrically arranged on the top of the base. One column is rotatably connected to the base, and multiple baskets are evenly arranged between the two sets of columns. Support blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of each set of baskets, and the support blocks on both sides are detachably connected to the two sets of columns respectively.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the other column, a clearance groove corresponding to the support plate on one side of the base, and universal wheels symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. The bottoms of the two sets of universal wheels are in the same plane as the bottom of the base.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: grooves are provided on the outer sides of both sets of columns, and limit bolts are threadedly connected to the side of each set of support blocks away from the basket, with the limit bolts on both sides abutting against the columns on both sides respectively.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting beam is fixedly connected between the two sets of columns, and a receiving tray is detachably connected to the top of the connecting beam.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the receiving tray is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and both sets of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the connecting beam.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, a limiting hole is opened inside the limiting block, a limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole, the limiting pin is slidably connected to the base, a moving groove is opened on one side of the base, and a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting pin and the base.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inside of the movable groove is provided with a lever that is fixedly connected to the limiting pin, and the bottom side of the limiting block is provided with an inclined surface.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] With the above-mentioned structure, this utility model, through the cooperation of the uprights, baskets, support plates and casters, allows for the harvesting of shiitake mushrooms from the back of the mushroom logs when it is necessary to pick the mushrooms. The baskets can be moved so that each set of baskets rotates 90° around one side of the upright, while the casters roll along the ground. This allows workers to pick the mushrooms from the back of each mushroom log from the back of each set of baskets, making the harvesting of shiitake mushrooms from the back of the mushroom logs more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of shiitake mushrooms.

[0017] Figure 2 A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of shiitake mushrooms from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 4 A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting block in a mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of shiitake mushrooms.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Column; 103. Support block; 104. Basket; 105. Groove; 106. Limit bolt; 108. Connecting beam; 109. Receiving tray; 110. Sliding block; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Clearance groove; 203. Caster wheel; 204. Limit hole; 205. Limit pin; 206. Moving groove; 207. Lever; 208. Limit block; 209. Spring; 210. Inclined surface. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms includes a support mechanism 1. The support mechanism 1 includes a base 101, with symmetrically arranged columns 102 on the top of the base 101. A connecting beam 108 is fixedly connected between two sets of columns 102 to connect and fix the two sets of columns 102. One side of the column 102 is rotatably connected to the base 101, and the base 101 is used to support the column 102 on that side. Multiple trays 104 are evenly arranged between the two sets of columns 102 to hold shiitake mushroom logs. A receiving tray 109 is detachably connected to the top of the connecting beam 108 to catch the shiitake mushroom substrate that falls from the shiitake mushroom logs.

[0024] The bottom of the receiving tray 109 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks 110. Both sets of sliding blocks 110 are slidably connected to the connecting beam 108. The sliding blocks 110 can guide the movement of the receiving tray 109 and also facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the receiving tray 109. Each set of baskets 104 is fixedly connected to both sides with support blocks 103. The support blocks 103 on both sides are detachably connected to the two sets of columns 102 respectively. The support blocks 103 are used to provide support for the baskets 104.

[0025] Both sets of uprights 102 have grooves 105 on their outer sides. Each set of support blocks 103 has a limit bolt 106 threadedly connected to the side away from the basket 104. The limit bolts 106 on both sides abut against the uprights 102 on both sides. The limit bolts 106 are used to fix the support blocks 103 to the uprights 102. At the same time, when loosened, the support blocks 103 can slide up and down on the outside of the uprights 102, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the support blocks 103 and the basket 104 to adapt to the cultivation of various mushrooms. Adjustment mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the other upright 102. Universal wheels 203 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 201. The bottom of the two sets of universal wheels 203 is in the same plane as the bottom of the base 101. The support plate 201 and the universal wheels 203 are used to support the other upright 102.

[0026] A limiting block 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 201. A limiting hole 204 is formed inside the limiting block 208, and a limiting pin 205 is inserted into the limiting hole 204. The limiting pin 205 is slidably connected to the base 101. The limiting pin 205 is designed to limit the movement of the limiting block 208 and the support plate 201 after being inserted into the limiting hole 204. A moving groove 206 is formed on one side of the base 101. A spring 209 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting pin 205 and the base 101. The spring 209 is designed to use its elasticity to push the limiting pin 205 upward, thereby reducing the probability of the limiting pin 205 disengaging from the limiting hole 204.

[0027] The movable slot 206 has a lever 207 fixedly connected to the limiting pin 205 inside. The lever 207 facilitates the downward movement of the limiting pin 205, so as to pull the limiting pin 205 out of the limiting hole 204. The bottom side of the limiting block 208 has an inclined surface 210. The inclined surface 210 facilitates the downward movement of the limiting pin 205 when the limiting block 208 moves, so as to facilitate the limiting pin 205 sliding into the limiting hole 204. One side of the base 101 has a relief groove 202 corresponding to the support plate 201. The relief groove 202 is used to avoid the caster wheel 203.

[0028] In use, the shiitake mushroom logs are placed inside each set of trays 104 for cultivation. When harvesting the cultivated shiitake mushrooms, the mushrooms on the front side of each log can be harvested first. When harvesting the mushrooms on the back side of the log, the lever 207 can be pressed down, causing the lever 207 to move the limiting pin 205 downward, thereby disengaging the limiting pin 205 from the limiting hole 204. Then, the trays 104 are rotated, causing each set of trays 104 to rotate 9 inch around one side column 102 as an axis. The angle is 0°, allowing workers to harvest shiitake mushrooms from the back of each mushroom log from the back of each set of baskets 104. After harvesting, each set of baskets 104 is flipped and rotated, causing the two sets of casters 203 to roll into the clearance groove 202. At the same time, the limiting hole 204 moves with the limiting block 208 and the support plate 201 to align with the limiting pin 205. Then, the limiting pin 205 is inserted into the limiting hole 204 again under the elastic action of the spring 209, thereby restricting the movement of the limiting block 208 and the support plate 201.

[0029] The above-described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are only used to facilitate the illustration of the present utility model. They are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any person skilled in the art who makes partial modifications or alterations to the technical content disclosed in the present utility model without departing from the scope of the technical features of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms, characterized in that, include A support mechanism (1) is provided, the support mechanism (1) includes a base (101), the top of the base (101) is symmetrically provided with columns (102), one side of the column (102) is rotatably connected to the base (101), a plurality of baskets (104) are evenly provided between the two sets of columns (102), and a support block (103) is fixedly connected to both sides of each set of baskets (104), and the support blocks (103) on both sides are detachably connected to the two sets of columns (102); Adjustment mechanism (2), the adjustment mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (102) on the other side, a relief groove (202) corresponding to the support plate (201) is opened on one side of the base (101), and universal wheels (203) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (201), and the bottom of the two sets of universal wheels (203) is in the same plane as the bottom of the base (101).

2. The shiitake mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer sides of both sets of columns (102) are provided with grooves (105), and the side of each set of support blocks (103) away from the basket (104) is threaded with a limiting bolt (106), and the limiting bolts (106) on both sides abut against the columns (102) on both sides respectively.

3. The shiitake mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting beam (108) is fixedly connected between the two sets of columns (102), and a receiving tray (109) is detachably connected to the top of the connecting beam (108).

4. A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the receiving tray (109) is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding blocks (110), and both sets of sliding blocks (110) are slidably connected to the connecting beam (108).

5. A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting block (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (201). A limiting hole (204) is opened inside the limiting block (208). A limiting pin (205) is inserted into the limiting hole (204). The limiting pin (205) is slidably connected to the base (101). A moving groove (206) is opened on one side of the base (101). A spring (209) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting pin (205) and the base (101).

6. A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of shiitake mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that, The movable groove (206) is provided with a lever (207) fixedly connected to the limiting pin (205), and the bottom side of the limiting block (208) is provided with an inclined surface (210).