Moss cultivation device with water storage structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of moss cultivation, and discloses a moss cultivation device with a water storage structure, the top of a base is fixedly connected with a bearing platform, the top of the bearing platform is provided with a rotary clamping mechanism, the inner side of the rotary clamping mechanism is provided with a water storage mechanism, the front side of the rotary clamping mechanism is provided with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is provided with a water storage mechanism. A culture dish is arranged on the inner side of the rotating clamping mechanism, the rotating clamping mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a clamping assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the bearing table, the clamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing table. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, then the fixing plate, the water storage tank and the inner culture dish are made to rotate, the water level detector is combined to monitor the water level of the water storage tank in real time and feed back the water level to the PLC, the culture environment can be accurately regulated and controlled, and it is ensured that moss can obtain appropriate illumination in different growth stages.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of moss cultivation technology, specifically a moss cultivation device with a water storage structure. Background Technology

[0002] As pioneer plants in nature, bryophytes play a vital role in ecological restoration, soil and water conservation, and air purification. They are also highly valued for their unique ornamental qualities, making them popular in horticultural landscape design and interior decoration. With the increasing demand for bryophytes, artificial cultivation has become an important way to meet market needs.

[0003] According to announcement number CN218456799U, a moss cultivation device is used to cultivate moss in a cultivation box. When sunlight is needed, the movable plate is rotated to make it horizontal. The insertion rod is inserted into the second and fourth insertion holes to fix the movable plate. Under the action of the counterweight, the cultivation box is kept horizontal, which facilitates the moss to receive sunlight.

[0004] This moss cultivation device involves planting moss in cultivation boxes. When sunlight is needed, a movable plate is rotated to bring it to a horizontal position. However, the support frame cannot rotate. When the movable plate rotates, the cultivation box in the middle of the frame remains in the center. When the angle of sunlight changes, the support frame can block the sunlight, preventing the moss in the cultivation box in the middle of the frame from receiving sunlight and affecting its growth. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moss cultivation device with a water storage structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a moss cultivation device with a water storage structure, including a base, a support platform fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating clamping mechanism provided on the top of the support platform, a water storage mechanism provided inside the rotating clamping mechanism, a PLC controller provided on the front of the rotating clamping mechanism, and a culture dish provided inside the rotating clamping mechanism.

[0007] The rotating clamping mechanism includes a rotating component and a clamping component. The rotating component is disposed on the top of the support platform, and the clamping component is disposed inside the rotating component.

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. A support member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the fixed plate. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a storage bucket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank. A water level detector is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the back end of the PLC controller.

[0009] Preferably, there are four support members. A circular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the four support members is opened on the inner side of the load-bearing platform, and the support members are slidably connected inside the circular groove. Through the circular groove, the support members can rotate inside the load-bearing platform, and the support members can support the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the storage bucket and the bottom of the petri dish have water inlets, the petri dish is provided inside the storage bucket, and the bottom of the petri dish is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the storage bucket, so that the petri dish can be supported by the storage bucket.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to the back end of the mounting plate, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating motor. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate. A threaded plate is threadedly connected to the periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod, and a slide is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded plate. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the slide, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the vertical plate. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and the inner side of the clamping plate is in contact with the outer wall of the culture dish.

[0012] Preferably, there are two slide bars, which are fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded plate and slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate. The slide bars can limit the movement of the threaded plate, making it more stable during movement.

[0013] Preferably, the water storage mechanism includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the water delivery pipe, a return water pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the return water pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, and an electric butterfly valve is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the water storage tank has a fixing hole inside that corresponds to the position of the water supply pipe, and the outer wall of the water supply pipe is in close contact with the inside of the water storage tank. Through the fixing hole, the water supply pipe can pass through the water storage tank to add water to the inside of the water storage tank.

[0015] Preferably, there are four support plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer top of the fixed plate and to the inner side of the water storage tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a moss cultivation device with a water storage structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This moss cultivation device with a water storage structure uses a drive motor in the rotating component to rotate the shaft, which in turn causes the fixed plate, water tank, and internal culture dish to rotate. Combined with a water level detector to monitor the water level in the water tank in real time and feed it back to the PLC controller, it can accurately control the cultivation environment and ensure that the moss can obtain suitable light and humidity conditions at different growth stages, significantly improving the success rate and quality of moss cultivation.

[0018] The clamping assembly uses a rotary motor to drive a bidirectional threaded rod, which in turn moves the threaded plate and the connected slide bar, vertical plate, connecting plate and clamping plate to achieve stable clamping of the culture dish. This ensures that the culture dish remains stable during rotation, preventing it from shaking or falling, and improves the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0019] 2. This moss cultivation device with a water storage structure incorporates a water storage tank, transmission pipe, water delivery pipe, water pump, return pipe, connecting pipe, and electric butterfly valve to create a water circulation system. The water pump delivers water from the storage tank to the storage tank, providing sufficient moisture for moss growth. Excess water can be returned to the storage tank via the return pipe and connecting pipe, achieving water resource recycling, effectively saving water resources, and maintaining stable humidity in the cultivation environment, thus creating favorable moisture conditions for moss growth. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating clamping mechanism.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage mechanism.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage container and the petri dish;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the process structure.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support platform; 3. Water storage mechanism; 31. Water tank; 32. Transmission pipe; 33. Water delivery pipe; 34. Water pump; 35. Electric butterfly valve; 36. Return water pipe; 37. Connecting pipe; 4. Rotating clamping mechanism; 41. Rotating assembly; 411. Drive motor; 412. Rotating shaft; 413. Support component; 414. Fixing plate; 415. Water level detector; 416. Water tank; 417. Storage bucket; 418. Support plate; 42. Clamping assembly; 421. Rotating motor; 422. Mounting plate; 423. Bidirectional threaded rod; 424. Threaded plate; 425. Sliding bar; 426. Vertical plate; 427. Connecting plate; 428. Clamping plate; 5. PLC controller; 6. Petri dish. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] This utility model provides the following technical solution: Example 1

[0032] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a moss cultivation device with a water storage structure, including a base 1, a support platform 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rotating clamping mechanism 4 provided on the top of the support platform 2, a water storage mechanism 3 provided inside the rotating clamping mechanism 4, a PLC controller 5 provided on the front of the rotating clamping mechanism 4, and a petri dish 6 provided inside the rotating clamping mechanism 4.

[0033] The rotating clamping mechanism 4 includes a rotating component 41 and a clamping component 42. The rotating component 41 is disposed on the top of the support platform 2, and the clamping component 42 is disposed inside the rotating component 41.

[0034] The rotating assembly 41 includes a drive motor 411, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 2. A rotating shaft 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor 411. A fixing plate 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 412. A support member 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 414. A support plate 418 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the fixing plate 414. A water tank 416 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 418. A storage bucket 417 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank 416. A water level detector 415 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank 416. The water tank 416 is fixedly connected to the back end of the PLC controller 5.

[0035] Furthermore, there are four support members 413. The inner side of the load-bearing platform 2 is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the four support members 413, and the support members 413 are slidably connected inside the circular groove. Through the circular groove, the support members 413 can rotate inside the load-bearing platform 2. The support members 413 can support the fixed plate 414.

[0036] Furthermore, the storage bucket 417 and the bottom of the petri dish 6 have water inlets. The petri dish 6 is installed inside the storage bucket 417, and the bottom of the petri dish 6 fits into the bottom of the inner side of the storage bucket 417. The storage bucket 417 can support the petri dish 6. Example 2

[0037] Please see Figure 1-7 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the clamping assembly 42 further includes a mounting plate 422, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 416. A rotating motor 421 is fixedly connected to the back end of the mounting plate 422. A bidirectional threaded rod 423 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating motor 421. The bidirectional threaded rod 423 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 422. A threaded plate 424 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 423. A slide bar 425 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded plate 424. A vertical plate 426 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the slide bar 425. A connecting plate 427 is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the vertical plate 426. A clamping plate 428 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 427. The inner side of the clamping plate 428 is in contact with the outer wall of the culture dish 6.

[0038] Furthermore, there are two slide bars 425. The two slide bars 425 are fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded plate 424, and the two slide bars 425 are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 422. The slide bars 425 can limit the movement of the threaded plate 424, making the threaded plate 424 more stable during movement. Example 3

[0039] Please see Figure 1-7 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the water storage mechanism 3 further includes a water tank 31, the top of the support platform 2 is fixedly connected to the water tank 31, a transmission pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 31, a water supply pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission pipe 32, a water pump 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water supply pipe 33, a return water pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 31, a connecting pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the left side of the return water pipe 36, the connecting pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank 416, and an electric butterfly valve 35 is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe 37.

[0040] Furthermore, the water storage tank 416 has a fixing hole inside that corresponds to the position of the water supply pipe 33, and the outer wall of the water supply pipe 33 is in close contact with the inside of the water storage tank 416. Through the fixing hole, the water supply pipe 33 can pass through the water storage tank 416 to add water to the inside of the water storage tank 416.

[0041] Furthermore, there are four support plates 418. The four support plates 418 are fixedly connected to the outer top of the fixed plate 414 and to the inner side of the water tank 416. The water tank 416 can be supported by the support plates 418.

[0042] In actual operation, when this device is used, water is added to the water tank 31, and the culture dish 6 containing moss is placed inside the storage bucket 417. The PLC controller 5 turns on the rotating motor 421, which drives the bidirectional threaded rod 423 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 423 drives the slide bar 425 and the vertical plate 426 to move through the threaded plate 424. The vertical plate 426 drives the clamping plate 428 to move through the connecting plate 427, so that the clamping plate 428 can clamp and fix the culture dish 6.

[0043] The operator uses PLC controller 5 to turn on water pump 34, which transfers water from water tank 31 to water delivery pipe 33 via transmission pipe 32. Water is then added to water storage tank 416 via water delivery pipe 33. Water from storage tank 416 enters storage tank 417 through holes in its bottom, allowing water to reach the petri dish 6 and cover the moss roots. When the water level is too high, the operator uses PLC controller 5 to open electric butterfly valve 35, allowing excess water from water tank 416 to flow through connecting pipe 37 into the petri dish. The water inlet and outlet pipe 36 is used to transport water to the water storage tank 31, preventing water waste. The water level detector 415 detects the water level inside the water storage tank 416. When the water level inside the water storage tank 416 is too low, the water level detector 415 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 5, which then turns on the water pump 34. The water pump 34 works in conjunction with the water delivery pipe 33 through the transmission pipe 32 to transport water to the water storage tank 416. When the water level reaches the appropriate position, the water level detector 415 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 5, which then turns off the water pump 34.

[0044] Based on the angle of sunlight, the staff inputs a program into the PLC controller 5 to require the drive motor 411 to rotate slightly every two hours. When cultivating moss, the PLC controller 5 activates the drive motor 411 every two hours, causing it to rotate the fixed plate 414 via the rotating shaft 412. This, in turn, causes the fixed plate 414 to rotate the support plate 418 and the water tank 416 slightly, allowing the cultivated moss to rotate automatically. This ensures that the moss receives suitable light at different growth stages, improving the success rate and quality of moss cultivation. PLC controller 5 model: S7-1200; electric butterfly valve 35 model: D941X; water level detector 415 model: E+H FMU30.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A moss cultivation device with a water storage structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (2), the top of the support platform (2) is provided with a rotating clamping mechanism (4), the inner side of the rotating clamping mechanism (4) is provided with a water storage mechanism (3), the front of the rotating clamping mechanism (4) is provided with a PLC controller (5), and the inner side of the rotating clamping mechanism (4) is provided with a petri dish (6). The rotating clamping mechanism (4) includes a rotating component (41) and a clamping component (42). The rotating component (41) is disposed on the top of the support platform (2), and the clamping component (42) is disposed inside the rotating component (41). The rotating assembly (41) includes a drive motor (411), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (2). A rotating shaft (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor (411). A fixing plate (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (412). A support member (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (414). A support plate (418) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the fixing plate (414). A water tank (416) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (418). A storage bucket (417) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank (416). A water level detector (415) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank (416). The water tank (416) is fixedly connected to the back end of the PLC controller (5).

2. The moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the support platform (2) is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the support member (413), and the support member (413) is slidably connected inside the circular groove.

3. The moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A petri dish (6) is provided inside the storage container (417), and the bottom of the petri dish (6) is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the storage container (417).

4. The moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (42) includes a mounting plate (422), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (416). A rotating motor (421) is fixedly connected to the back end of the mounting plate (422). A bidirectional threaded rod (423) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating motor (421). The bidirectional threaded rod (423) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (422). A threaded plate (424) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (423). A slide bar (425) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded plate (424). A vertical plate (426) is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the slide bar (425). A connecting plate (427) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the vertical plate (426). A clamping plate (428) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (427). The inner side of the clamping plate (428) is in contact with the outer wall of the petri dish (6).

5. A moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two slide bars (425), which are fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded plate (424) and slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (422).

6. The moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (3) includes a water tank (31), the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (2), the left side of the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (32), the inside of the transmission pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (33), the outside of the water supply pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a water pump (34), the right side of the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a return water pipe (36), the left side of the return water pipe (36) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (37), the connecting pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (416), and an electric butterfly valve (35) is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (37).

7. A moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water storage tank (416) has a fixing hole inside that corresponds to the position of the water supply pipe (33), and the outer wall of the water supply pipe (33) is in close contact with the inside of the water storage tank (416).

8. A moss cultivation device with a water storage structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are four support plates (418), which are fixedly connected to the top outer side of the fixed plate (414) and to the inner side of the water storage tank (416).

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