Preparation device of scutellaria baicalensis extract

By installing baffles and limiting mechanisms in the Scutellaria baicalensis extract preparation device, the problem of raw material splashing was solved, the pulverization effect was improved, and efficient integrated operation was achieved through sieving with a screen, thus solving the problem of poor pulverization effect.

CN224194880UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05SHANDONG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing Scutellaria baicalensis extract preparation devices, the raw materials are constantly splashed due to collisions with the cutting blades during the pulverization process, resulting in poor contact rate and affecting the pulverization effect.

Method used

A baffle and a limiting mechanism are installed inside the feeding tank. The baffle restricts the movement space of the raw materials, thereby increasing the contact rate. The position of the baffle is adjusted by the screw and nut to accommodate different amounts of raw materials being crushed. A screen is installed on the base for screening the crushed materials, achieving integrated processing.

Benefits of technology

This improved the pulverization effect, reduced energy consumption, and enabled the selection of qualified particles through sieving, achieving efficient integrated operation of the preparation device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of baical skullcap root extract preparation, in particular to a baical skullcap root extract preparation device which comprises a main body comprising a base, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a controller, the surface of the base is rotatably connected with a smashing machine body, and the surface of the smashing machine body is fixedly connected with a charging tank. A tank cover is installed on the outer surface of the charging tank, and a cutting tool is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the charging tank. The partition plate is mounted on the inner surface of the charging tank, so that raw materials for preparing the radix scutellariae extract can be placed between the cutting tool and the partition plate, the moving space of the raw materials during crushing is limited through the partition plate, the contact rate of the raw materials and the cutting tool is increased, the crushing effect is better, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, under the connection of a screw rod, a clamping groove and a nut, the position of the partition plate can be adjusted in the charging tank, so that different amounts of raw materials are added for limited crushing, and the use range of the device is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Scutellaria baicalensis extract preparation technology, specifically to a preparation device for Scutellaria baicalensis extract. Background Technology

[0002] Scutellaria baicalensis extract is a natural compound extracted from the root of Scutellaria baicalensis. It is rich in various flavonoids, such as baicalin and baicalein. Scutellaria baicalensis extract has pharmacological effects such as clearing heat and drying dampness, purging fire and detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antibacterial, antiviral and antioxidant properties.

[0003] In the preparation of Scutellaria baicalensis extract, a pulverizing device is required to pulverize and powder the extract raw material. However, in the existing preparation device, the raw material is constantly splashed in the loading tank due to the collision with the cutting blade. As a result, during pulverization, the continuous splashing and ejection can easily cause poor contact between the raw material and the cutting blade, affecting the pulverization effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a preparation device for Scutellaria baicalensis extract, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, during the use of the preparation device, the raw material is constantly splashed in the loading tank due to the collision with the cutting blade, which in turn causes poor contact between the raw material and the cutting blade during crushing, thus affecting the crushing effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract, comprising:

[0006] The main body includes a base, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a crusher body is rotatably connected to the surface of the base, a feeding tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the crusher body, a tank cover is installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank, and a cutting blade is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the feeding tank.

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a partition plate, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the filling tank. The surface of the partition plate has a groove. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filling tank. A slot is formed on the surface of the fixing plate. A screw and an installation chamber are fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate. A nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw. A support spring and a movable plate are movably connected to the inner surface of the installation chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the partition plate is the same as the inner diameter of the filling tank, and two sets of grooves and fixing plates are provided. The two sets of grooves are opened on both sides of the partition plate, and the two sets of fixing plates are installed on both sides of the filling tank. The size of the grooves is the same as the size of the fixing plates.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate, and the other end of the screw is engaged with the surface of the slot. Two sets of nuts are provided, and the two sets of nuts are engaged with each other on both sides of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, two sets of support springs are provided, and the two sets of support springs are installed on both sides of the mounting chamber and the movable plate. One end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting chamber, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate. The size of the movable plate is larger than the size of the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with a sieving mechanism, the sieving mechanism includes a screen, the screen is installed on the outer surface of the base, a connecting plate is abutted to the surface of the base, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, an insertion hole is opened on the surface of the connecting plate, a nut is abutted to the surface of the connecting plate, a screw ring is installed on the surface of the nut, a ring plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and an installation rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the ring plate.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided in two sets, and the two sets of connecting plates are installed on both sides of the base and the ring plate. The threaded block is inserted into the surface of the insertion hole, one end of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and the other end of the threaded block is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the nut.

[0013] Preferably, the outer diameter of the nut is larger than the diameter of the insertion hole, the two ends of the screw ring are fixedly connected to the surface of the nut, the ring plate is abutted against the surface of the screen, the inner diameter of the ring plate is smaller than the outer diameter of the screen, and the surface of the mounting rod is cylindrical.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By installing a baffle on the inner surface of the feeding tank, the raw material for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract can be placed between the cutting blade and the baffle. The baffle restricts the movement space of the raw material during crushing, thereby increasing the contact rate between the raw material and the cutting blade and improving the crushing effect. At the same time, with the connection of the screw, the slot, and the nut, the position of the baffle can be adjusted in the feeding tank to accommodate the addition of different amounts of raw materials for limited crushing and to improve the application range of the device.

[0016] 2. By installing a screen on the surface of the base, the raw materials can be sieved through the screen after being crushed by the device, so as to select those that meet the requirements for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract. This makes the device more effective in processing raw materials, avoiding the need to take out a separate sieving device for processing, and further realizing the integrated effect. The connecting plate can be disassembled and assembled through the connection of the threaded block, the insertion hole, and the nut, so that the sieving mechanism of the preparation device can be cleaned and replaced separately. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a frontal three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the sieve of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the central partition;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of the middle nut.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Controller; 12. Crusher body; 13. Feeding tank; 14. Tank lid; 15. Cutting blade; 2. Partition; 21. Groove; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Slot; 24. Screw; 25. Nut; 26. Mounting chamber; 27. Support spring; 28. Movable plate; 3. Screen; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Threaded block; 33. Insertion hole; 34. Nut; 35. Tightening ring; 36. Ring plate; 37. Mounting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0026] An apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract, comprising:

[0027] The main body includes a base 1, a controller 11 fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, a crusher body 12 rotatably connected to the surface of the base 1, a feeding tank 13 fixedly connected to the surface of the crusher body 12, a tank cover 14 installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank 13, and a cutting blade 15 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the feeding tank 13. When preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract, the raw material needs to be placed into the feeding tank 13 and the tank cover 14 is closed. By operating the controller 11, the motor in the crusher body 12 drives the cutting blade 15 to rotate and realize the cutting and crushing of the raw material. The motor in the crusher body 12 is an existing structure, which will not be described in detail here.

[0028] The limiting mechanism includes a partition 2, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the material tank 13. The surface of the partition 2 has a groove 21. A fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the material tank 13. The surface of the fixing plate 22 has a slot 23. A screw 24 and an installation chamber 26 are fixedly connected to the surface of the partition 2. A nut 25 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 24. A support spring 27 and a movable plate 28 are movably connected to the inner surface of the installation chamber 26. Under the action of the partition 2, the partition can be brought closer to the raw material to reduce the activity space of the raw material during crushing, thereby improving the crushing effect and reducing energy consumption.

[0029] Furthermore, the diameter of the partition 2 is the same as the inner diameter of the filling tank 13. Two sets of grooves 21 and fixing plates 22 are provided. The two sets of grooves 21 are opened on both sides of the partition 2, and the two sets of fixing plates 22 are installed on both sides of the filling tank 13. The size of the grooves 21 is the same as the size of the fixing plates 22. The partition 2 can be installed on the inner surface of the filling tank 13 through the grooves 21 and the screw 24 can be installed through the fixing plates 22 to achieve the supporting effect of the partition 2.

[0030] Furthermore, one end of the screw 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition 2, and the other end of the screw 24 is engaged with the surface of the slot 23. Two sets of nuts 25 are provided, and the two sets of nuts 25 are abutted and connected to both sides of the fixing plate 22. By moving the screw 24 on the surface of the slot 23, the position of the partition 2 can be adjusted within the filling tank 13. Under the action of the two sets of nuts 25, the screw 24 can be limited and fixed on the surface of the fixing plate 22, thereby installing and fixing the moved partition 2.

[0031] Furthermore, two sets of support springs 27 are provided, and the two sets of support springs 27 are installed on both sides of the mounting chamber 26 and the movable plate 28. One end of the support spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting chamber 26, and the other end of the support spring 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 28. The size of the movable plate 28 is larger than the size of the groove 21. The support spring 27 can apply a supporting force to the surface of the movable plate 28, and make the movable plate 28 always tend to move away from the mounting chamber 26. The cross-section of the movable plate 28 is "L" shaped. The movable plate 28 can cover the groove 21 to prevent the device from flying out through the groove 21 when crushing raw materials.

[0032] Furthermore, a sieving mechanism is provided on the surface of the base 1. The sieving mechanism includes a screen 3, which is installed on the outer surface of the base 1. A connecting plate 31 is abutted to the surface of the base 1, and a threaded block 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. An insertion hole 33 is opened on the surface of the connecting plate 31, and a nut 34 is abutted to the surface of the connecting plate 31. A screw ring 35 is installed on the surface of the nut 34, and a ring plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 31. An installation rod 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ring plate 36. The inner and outer surfaces of the screen 3 are spherical. By selecting a screen 3 with an appropriate mesh size, the particles required for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract can be screened out.

[0033] Furthermore, two sets of connecting plates 31 are provided. The two sets of connecting plates 31 are installed on both sides of the base 1 and the ring plate 36. The threaded block 32 is inserted into the surface of the insertion hole 33. One end of the threaded block 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, and the other end of the threaded block 32 is connected to the inner surface of the nut 34 by thread. One end of the connecting plate 31 is installed on the surface of the base 1 and the other end is fixed to the surface of the ring plate 36. The connection between the ring plate 36 and the base 1 can be realized through the connecting plate 31, thereby realizing the support and placement of the screen 3. The threaded block 32 is connected through the insertion hole 33 to the surface of the connecting plate 31. With the connection of the threaded block 32 and the nut 34, the connecting plate 31 can be fixed and limited on the surface of the base 1.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the nut 34 is larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 33. The two ends of the screw ring 35 are fixedly connected to the surface of the nut 34. The ring plate 36 is abutted against the surface of the screen 3. The inner diameter of the ring plate 36 is smaller than the outer diameter of the screen 3. The surface of the mounting rod 37 is cylindrical. The screw ring 35 makes it easier for the operator to rotate the nut 34. The mounting rod 37 is provided with multiple sets arranged in a ring array on the surface of the ring plate 36. Under the action of the mounting rod 37, the movement space of the screen 3 can be restricted to a certain extent.

[0035] Working principle: When the preparation device pulverizes the raw materials of Scutellaria baicalensis extract, the raw materials are first poured into the loading tank 13, and the movable plates 28 on both sides are pulled to slide on the surface of the mounting chamber 26 and the partition 2. The support spring 27 is compressed, which exposes the groove 21. At the same time, the grooves 21 on both sides of the partition 2 are aligned with the fixed plate 22 and inserted into the loading tank 13. When the movable plates 28 are released, they return to their original position under the support force applied by the support spring 27 and cover the groove 21. Then, a set of nuts 25 are threadedly connected to the screw 24 and placed close to the partition 2. Then, the partition 2 is rotated so that the screw 24 is engaged in the slot 23. At this time, another set of nuts 25 is also connected to the screw 24, and the position of the partition 2 is moved according to the content of the raw materials to reduce its movement space. Finally, the two sets of nuts 25 are tightened to abut against both sides of the fixed plate 22 to complete the limitation of the pulverization space.

[0036] After the raw materials for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract are crushed by the cutting tool 15, the connecting plate 31 is first bent to make it elastically deformed, and the insertion hole 33 is aligned with the threaded block 32 to make the two plugged in. Then, the inner side of the nut 34 is aligned with the threaded block 32 and the screw ring 35 is rotated so that the nut 34 moves on the surface of the threaded block 32 through the thread and is pressed against the connecting plate 31 after tightening, so as to complete the connection between the connecting plate 31 and the base 1. Then, the screen 3 is placed inside the ring plate 36 and the mounting rod 37. At this time, the can lid 14 is opened and the loading tank 13 is rotated so that the crushed raw materials are poured into the screen 3. The workers shake the screen 3 along the direction of the mounting rod 37 so that the qualified particles fall out from the inside of the ring plate 36 and are collected.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract, characterized in that, include: The main body includes a base (1), a controller (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), a crusher body (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the base (1), a feeding tank (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crusher body (12), a tank cover (14) is installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank (13), and a cutting blade (15) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the feeding tank (13). The limiting mechanism includes a partition (2), which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the filling tank (13). The surface of the partition (2) is provided with a groove (21). The inner surface of the filling tank (13) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (22). The surface of the fixing plate (22) is provided with a slot (23). The surface of the partition (2) is fixedly connected with a screw (24) and an installation chamber (26). The surface of the screw (24) is connected with a nut (25) by a thread. The inner surface of the installation chamber (26) is movably connected with a support spring (27) and a movable plate (28).

2. The apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the partition (2) is the same as the inner diameter of the filling tank (13). There are two sets of grooves (21) and fixing plates (22). The two sets of grooves (21) are opened on both sides of the partition (2), and the two sets of fixing plates (22) are installed on both sides of the filling tank (13). The size of the groove (21) is the same as the size of the fixing plate (22).

3. The apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (2), and the other end of the screw (24) is engaged with the surface of the slot (23). Two sets of nuts (25) are provided, and the two sets of nuts (25) are engaged with the two sides of the fixing plate (22).

4. The apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of support springs (27) are provided. The two sets of support springs (27) are installed on both sides of the mounting chamber (26) and the movable plate (28). One end of the support spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting chamber (26), and the other end of the support spring (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (28). The size of the movable plate (28) is larger than the size of the groove (21).

5. The apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a sieving mechanism, which includes a screen (3). The screen (3) is installed on the outer surface of the base (1). A connecting plate (31) is abutted to the surface of the base (1). A threaded block (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1). An insertion hole (33) is opened on the surface of the connecting plate (31). A nut (34) is abutted to the surface of the connecting plate (31). A screw ring (35) is installed on the surface of the nut (34). A ring plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (31). An installation rod (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ring plate (36).

6. The apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (31) is provided in two sets. The two sets of connecting plates (31) are installed on both sides of the base (1) and the ring plate (36). The threaded block (32) is inserted into the surface of the insertion hole (33). One end of the threaded block (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), and the other end of the threaded block (32) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the nut (34).

7. The apparatus for preparing Scutellaria baicalensis extract according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the nut (34) is larger than the diameter of the insertion hole (33). The two ends of the screw ring (35) are fixedly connected to the surface of the nut (34). The ring plate (36) is abutted against the surface of the screen (3). The inner diameter of the ring plate (36) is smaller than the outer diameter of the screen (3). The surface of the mounting rod (37) is cylindrical.