Slotting device for processing polystyrene foam board

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of polystyrene foam board processing, and discloses a slotting device for polystyrene foam board processing, which comprises a base, a hydraulic cylinder I is fixedly connected in the base, a bottom plate is arranged in the base, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder I is fixedly connected with a sliding block I, and the driving end of the sliding block I is fixedly connected with a sliding block II. The top of the first sliding block is rotatably connected with two linkage rods, the top of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a plurality of second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected through connecting rods, the other ends of the linkage rods are rotatably connected to the top of one second sliding block, and the tops of the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with clamping plates. A shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the shell. According to the utility model, the tops of a plurality of slide blocks II are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the top of a base is fixedly connected with a shell, and one side of the shell is provided with a driving assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polystyrene foam board processing, and in particular to a grooving device for polystyrene foam board processing. Background Technology

[0002] Polystyrene foam board, or EPS board for short, is a white solid with a fine closed-cell structure made from expandable polystyrene beads containing volatile liquid foaming agents. These beads are pre-expanded by heating and then molded in a mold. It is lightweight, has good thermal insulation, sound insulation, cushioning performance, and is easy to process. It is widely used in building insulation, packaging, decoration, cold chain transportation and other fields.

[0003] In the processing of polystyrene foam boards, grooving is a crucial operation. In the early days, grooving devices were relatively simple, possibly just some manual or semi-automatic tools. Relying on manual operation, the efficiency was low and the grooving accuracy was difficult to guarantee. In recent years, with the continuous progress of automation technology and materials science, grooving devices have gradually developed towards automation and intelligence. Grooving devices can perform grooving, ensuring dimensional accuracy and surface quality, and can also improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0004] The existing grooving devices for polystyrene foam board processing have indeed played a positive role in promoting grooving work in the entire industry. However, they are inconvenient for grooving polystyrene foam boards of different specifications and cannot fix the cutting of polystyrene foam boards of different specifications. The relatively simple grooving method greatly reduces efficiency. Therefore, a grooving device for polystyrene foam board processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a grooving device for processing polystyrene foam boards, which aims to improve the problem of inconvenience in grooving polystyrene foam boards of different specifications in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A grooving device for processing polystyrene foam boards includes a base, a hydraulic cylinder 1 fixedly connected inside the base, a base plate inside the base, a slider 1 fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder 1, two connecting rods rotatably connected to the top of the slider 1, multiple sliders 2 slidably connected to the top of the base plate, the multiple sliders 2 being fixedly connected to each other by connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rods being rotatably connected to the top of one of the sliders 2, clamping plates fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sliders 2, and a housing fixedly connected to the top of the base. A drive assembly is provided on one side of the housing, and an adjustment assembly is provided on another side of the housing.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving component includes a first motor, one side of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, a machine housing is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk away from the first motor, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the machine housing, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod, and a third slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The adjusting component includes a support rod, one side of the support rod is rotatably connected to a vertical plate, a disk is installed at the through hole of the vertical plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disk, a through hole is opened at the top of the base, and the convex block on the top of the second slider slides at the through hole of the base;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected in the groove of the housing, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and sliding rods are slidably connected to both sides of the cross plate;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, and the bottom plate is in the shape of a king character;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top of the housing is rotatably connected to a top plate, and the outside of the third slider slides on the inner wall of the machine housing;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Both sides of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the support rod away from the vertical plate is rotatably connected to one side of the third slider;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] Both sides of the vertical plate slide in the card slot of the housing, and the outer wall of the connecting column is movably connected to the inside of the cross plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder equipped on the base is a key component. Its power output is stable and precise and controllable. After starting, it can powerfully drive the two clamping plates to work together. Facing polystyrene foam boards of different specifications, from large boards used for building insulation to small foam sheets in the packaging field, this structure can respond quickly, adjust the clamping plates to the most suitable position, and firmly clamp the boards, providing solid and stable fixed support for grooving operations, effectively avoiding displacement deviation, and ensuring smooth and efficient progress of the grooving process.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the cooperation of the drive component and the adjustment component enables the grooving to be adjusted to a suitable position for grooving under different requirements for grooving distance and grooving position, so as to solve the problem of different grooving positions and distances for polystyrene foam boards of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting column of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate of the grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic Cylinder 1; 3. Base Plate; 4. Slider 1; 5. Connecting Rod; 6. Slider 2; 7. Connecting Rod; 8. Clamping Plate; 9. Outer Shell; 10. Motor 1; 11. Rotating Disc; 12. Motor 2; 13. Machine Housing; 14. Threaded Rod; 15. Slider 3; 16. Support Rod; 17. Vertical Plate; 18. Disc; 19. Connecting Column; 20. Blade; 21. Slide Rod; 22. Horizontal Plate; 23. Hydraulic Cylinder 2; 24. Top Plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a grooving device for processing polystyrene foam boards, comprising a base 1, which supports the entire device. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, providing the power output for fixing the foam board. A base plate 3 is provided inside the base 1, which is the main body of the entire bottom assembly. A slider 4 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. Two connecting rods 5 are rotatably connected to the top of the slider 4, which serves to convert the power. Multiple sliders 6 are slidably connected to the top of the base plate 3. The multiple sliders 6 are fixedly connected to each other by connecting rods 7, so that the multiple sliders 6 can move synchronously. The other end of the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top of one of the sliders 6. A clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sliders 6, which serves to fix the foam board. A shell 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, which protects the entire device. A drive assembly is provided on one side of the shell 9, and an adjustment assembly is provided on the other side of the shell 9.

[0036] Reference Figures 4 to 6, the driving component includes a first motor 10, which is the power source of the entire driving component. One side of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 9. The driving end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 11, enabling the rotating disk 11 to perform circular motion. On the side of the rotating disk 11 away from the first motor 10, a housing 13 is fixedly connected, which plays a role in restricting and protecting the internal structure. Inside the housing 13, a threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected. On one side of the threaded rod 14, a second motor 12 is fixedly connected. The second motor 12 can drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate. A third slider 15 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 14. The rotation of the threaded rod 14 enables the third slider 15 to move up and down outside it. A second hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected in the groove of the housing 9. The driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to a cross plate 22. Both sides of the cross plate 22 are slidably connected to slide rods 21, enabling the cross plate 22 to slide on the slide rods 21 to adjust its position. The top of the housing 9 is rotatably connected to a top plate 24, and the top plate 24 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 9. The outside of the third slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 13. Both sides of the vertical plate 17 slide in the card slots of the housing 9. The outer wall of the connecting column 19 is movably connected to the inner side of the cross plate 22.

[0037] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the adjusting component includes a support rod 16, which plays a role in connecting the driving component and the adjusting component. One side of the support rod 16 is rotatably connected to a vertical plate 17. A disk 18 is installed at the through hole of the vertical plate 17, enabling the disk 18 to rotate on the vertical plate 17. The bottom of the disk 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 19. A through hole is opened at the top of the base 1. The convex block on the top of the second slider 6 slides at the through hole of the base 1, thus avoiding the occurrence of a large - scale hollow situation in the base 1. The bottom of the connecting column 19 is fixedly connected to a blade 20, which plays a role in grooving. The bottom plate 3 is in the shape of a king character. Both sides of the slide rod 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 9. The end of the support rod 16 away from the vertical plate 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the third slider 15, enabling the entire adjusting component to perform a reciprocating motion for grooving.

[0038] Working principle: When it is necessary to process and groove a polystyrene foam board, place it on the base 1. The telescopic movement of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 inside the base 会带动滑块一4在底板3上进行滑动,从而带动其中两个滑块二6在底板3上滑动,而多个滑块二6之间通过连接杆7固定连接,使得多个滑块二6在底板3上进行滑动,从而使两个夹板8可以在底座1的顶部相向或相远进行运动,使得可以固定住不同规格的聚苯乙烯泡沫板;

[0039] It should be noted that there seems to be an incomplete expression in "...会带动滑块一4在底板3上进行滑动,从而带动其中两个滑块二6在底板3上滑动,而多个滑块二6之间通过连接杆7固定连接,使得多个滑块二6在底板3上进行滑动,从而使两个夹板8可以在底座1的顶部相向或相远进行运动,使得可以固定住不同规格的聚苯乙烯泡沫板;". The part "会带动滑块一4在底板3上进行滑动" is not clear in the original Chinese text. It is translated as best as possible based on the existing content.The motor 10 on the outer casing 9 is turned on. The drive end of the motor 10 drives the rotating disk 11 to rotate, causing the support rod 16 to rotate on the slider 15. This causes the vertical plate 17 to reciprocate in the groove of the outer casing 9. Thus, the connecting column 19 and the vertical plate 17 reciprocate synchronously. The hydraulic cylinder 23 inside the outer casing 9 can push the horizontal plate 22 to adjust the position of the slide rod 21. The motor 12 is turned on. The drive end of the motor 12 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, allowing the slider 15 to move on the threaded rod 14 to adjust the distance of the entire reciprocating motion. Thus, the grooving is adjusted according to different grooving positions and grooving length requirements.

[0040] After a certain period of grooving, due to the long working time, the blade 20 may become dull. Therefore, the top plate 24 can be opened and the disc 18 can be rotated. Since the connecting column 19 is fixed to the vertical plate 17 and the horizontal plate 22 by the slot protrusion, the disc 18 can be adjusted to a specific angle before the connecting column 19 and the blade 20 can be pulled out. After replacing the blade 20, it can be rotated and put back in to start a new grooving operation.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grooving device for processing polystyrene foam boards, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Inside the base (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected. Inside the base (1), a bottom plate (3) is provided. The driving end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a first slider (4). At the top of the first slider (4), two linkage rods (5) are rotatably connected. On the top of the bottom plate (3), a plurality of second sliders (6) are slidably connected. The plurality of second sliders (6) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (7). The other end of the linkage rod (5) is rotatably connected to the top of one of the second sliders (6). A clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of second sliders (6). On the top of the base (1), a housing (9) is fixedly connected. On one side of the housing (9), a driving component is provided. On one side of the housing (9), an adjusting component is provided.

2. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a first motor (10). One side of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (9). The driving end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (11). On the side of the rotating disk (11) away from the first motor (10), a machine housing (13) is fixedly connected. Inside the machine housing (13), a threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected. On one side of the threaded rod (14), a second motor (12) is fixedly connected. A third slider (15) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (14).

3. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a support rod (16). One side of the support rod (16) is rotatably connected to a vertical plate (17). A disk (18) is installed at the through-hole of the vertical plate (17). A connecting column (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disk (18). A through-hole is opened at the top of the base (1). The convex block at the top of the second slider (6) slides at the through-hole of the base (1).

4. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected in the groove of the housing (9). The driving end of the second hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (22). On both sides of the cross plate (22), sliding rods (21) are slidably connected.

5. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blade (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column (19). The bottom plate (3) is in the shape of a king character.

6. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (24) is rotatably connected to the top of the housing (9). The outside of the third slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine housing (13).

7. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding rod (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (9). The end of the support rod (16) away from the vertical plate (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the third slider (15).

8. The grooving device for processing polystyrene foam board according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical plate (17) are slidably connected to the card slots of the housing (9). The outer wall of the connecting column (19) is movably connected to the inside of the cross plate (22).

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