High-strength non-woven fabric compounding device

By combining flattening rollers and hot pressing rollers, the problems of wrinkles, delamination, and misalignment during nonwoven fabric lamination were solved, achieving a high-quality nonwoven fabric lamination effect.

CN224197444UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05ANHUI YIREN MEDICAL NONWOVENS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI YIREN MEDICAL NONWOVENS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the lamination process, wrinkles in nonwoven fabrics can cause delamination and deformation, affecting the lamination effect and potentially causing misalignment at the edges.

Method used

A composite device combining a flattening roller and a hot-pressing roller is used. The flattening roller flattens the wrinkles on the surface of the nonwoven fabric before hot pressing, and a movable cutting blade is used to cut the misaligned edges to ensure a smooth composite of the nonwoven fabric.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents delamination and deformation of nonwoven fabrics due to wrinkles during hot pressing, improves the composite quality, and corrects edge misalignment through the cutting blade to enhance the composite effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-strength non-woven fabric compounding device which comprises a base, a fixed seat is arranged at the top of the base, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the fixed seat, a movable seat is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves, a moving part for driving the movable seat to move is arranged at the top of the fixed seat, and a compounding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat. The compounding mechanism comprises a hot pressing roller which is rotationally connected to the bottom of the movable seat; the flattening roller is rotationally connected to one side of the hot pressing roller, and flattening lines are formed in the flattening roller; the transmission assembly is arranged in the movable seat and used for driving the hot-pressing roller and the flattening roller to rotate, a cutting assembly used for cutting the non-woven fabrics on the two sides is arranged on the other side of the hot-pressing roller, and the positions of the flattening roller and the hot-pressing roller are fixed on the movable seat, so that when the hot-pressing roller moves downwards to press the non-woven fabrics with different thicknesses, the non-woven fabrics with different thicknesses can be cut off. The flattening roller can make contact with the surface of the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric is flattened before pressing of the hot pressing roller, and the influence of wrinkles on hot melting compounding is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of nonwoven fabric processing, and in particular to a high-strength nonwoven fabric composite device. Background Technology

[0002] Nonwoven fabric hot melt lamination is a process that uses hot melt adhesive to bond multiple layers of substrates together. It is widely used in medical protective clothing, masks, filter materials and other fields. The process involves first unwinding multiple layers of substrates simultaneously using an unwinding machine, then applying hot melt adhesive to the surface of the substrates, and finally pressing the material with hot rollers to ensure that the adhesive layer fully penetrates the pores of the nonwoven fabric fibers, thus completing the lamination process.

[0003] However, during the implementation of the relevant technical solutions, at least the following technical problems were found: When nonwoven fabrics are laminated, hot press rollers are generally moved down to a suitable position to hot press nonwoven fabrics of different thicknesses so that multiple layers of nonwoven fabrics can be pressed together. However, if wrinkles appear in the multiple layers of nonwoven fabrics before hot pressing, it will cause delamination and deformation during hot pressing, and the edges may be misaligned, affecting the lamination effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a high-strength nonwoven fabric composite device, which solves the problem of layer misalignment caused by wrinkles in multi-layer nonwoven fabric composites in the prior art, and achieves the effect of flattening the nonwoven fabric and cutting it with misaligned edges.

[0005] This application provides a high-strength nonwoven fabric composite device, including a base, a fixed seat at the top of the base, grooves on both sides of the fixed seat, a movable seat slidably connected between the two grooves, a moving component at the top of the fixed seat to drive the movable seat to move, and a composite mechanism at the bottom of the movable seat. The composite mechanism includes: a hot press roller rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable seat; a flattening roller rotatably connected to one side of the hot press roller, and the flattening roller has flattening textures; a transmission assembly disposed inside the movable seat, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the hot press roller and the flattening roller to rotate; and a cutting assembly for cutting the nonwoven fabric on both sides is disposed on the other side of the hot press roller.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable seat has an internal cavity, and the transmission assembly includes: a drive motor, which is installed on the outside of the movable seat, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the hot press roller; two sprockets, which are respectively disposed on the output shaft of the drive motor and one end of the flattening roller that extends into the cavity; and a chain, which is engaged with the outside of the two sprockets.

[0007] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes: two connecting rods, respectively disposed on both sides of the fixed base; a movable ring, slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rods; and a cutting blade disposed at the bottom of the movable ring.

[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting bolt is threaded onto the outer side of the movable ring, and one end of the adjusting bolt is in contact with the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a cleaning component is provided between the hot press roller and the cutting component. The cleaning component includes: a cleaning seat disposed on the outside of the hot press roller; and a scraper disposed inside the cleaning seat, with one end of the scraper in contact with the outside of the hot press roller.

[0010] Furthermore, a storage box is provided on the top of the movable seat, and a dust suction pipe is provided at the bottom of the storage box, which is connected to the interior of the cleaning seat.

[0011] The technical solution provided in this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0012] By fixing the flattening roller and the hot press roller in a fixed position on the movable seat, the hot press roller can press nonwoven fabrics of different thicknesses together when it moves down. The flattening roller can contact the surface of the nonwoven fabric and flatten the nonwoven fabric before the hot press roller presses it, so as to prevent wrinkles from affecting the hot melt bonding. A movable cutting blade is used to cut the edges of the nonwoven fabric, so that when multiple layers of nonwoven fabric are misaligned, the misaligned positions of the edges can be cut, thereby improving the bonding quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the composite device in the embodiments of this application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the movable seat in the embodiments of this application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly in an embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in an embodiment of this application;

[0017] In the diagram: 10, base; 20, fixed seat; 21, slide rail; 30, movable seat; 40, moving part; 50, composite mechanism; 60, cutting assembly; 51, hot press roller; 52, flattening roller; 53, transmission assembly; 54, cleaning assembly; 531, drive motor; 532, sprocket; 533, chain; 541, cleaning seat; 542, scraper; 543, dust suction pipe; 544, storage box; 61, connecting rod; 62, movable ring; 63, cutting blade; 64, adjusting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0018] This application discloses a high-strength nonwoven fabric composite device. The movable part 40 drives the movable seat 30 to move downward, so that the hot pressing roller 51 and the flattening roller 52 can contact the top of nonwoven fabrics of different thicknesses. The engagement of the sprocket 532 and the chain 533 can drive the hot pressing roller 51 and the flattening roller 52 to rotate synchronously. The flattening roller 52 first flattens the nonwoven fabric, and then the hot pressing roller 51 presses it together, preventing the nonwoven fabric from delamination and deformation due to wrinkles during hot pressing, which would affect the quality of the composite.

[0019] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a high-strength nonwoven fabric composite device, including a base 10. A fixed seat 20 is provided on the top of the base 10. Slide grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the fixed seat 20. A movable seat 30 is slidably connected between the two slide grooves 21. A moving component 40 is provided on the top of the fixed seat 20 to drive the movable seat 30 to move. A composite mechanism 50 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 30. The composite mechanism 50 includes a hot press roller 51, a flattening roller 52, a transmission component 53, and a cleaning component 54. The hot press roller 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable seat 30. A support roller is provided at the bottom of the hot press roller 51. The flattening roller 52 is rotatably connected to one side of the hot press roller 51, and flattening textures are provided on the flattening roller 52. The transmission component... 53 is located inside the movable seat 30, and the transmission component 53 is used to drive the hot pressing roller 51 and the flattening roller 52 to rotate. The transmission component 53 can be two drive motors to drive the hot pressing roller 51 and the flattening roller 52 to rotate. The hot pressing roller 51 and the flattening roller 52 are fixed at the bottom of the movable seat 30. The moving part 40 can be a hydraulic rod. The hydraulic rod drives the movable seat 30 to move down to a suitable position, so that the hot pressing roller 51 applies a certain pressure to the non-woven fabric and the support roller at the bottom. At this time, the flattening texture at the bottom of the flattening roller 52 contacts the top of the non-woven fabric, so that the rotation of the flattening roller 52 first flattens the wrinkles on the surface of the non-woven fabric, and then the hot pressing roller 51 is used to press the non-woven fabric together, so that the multiple layers of non-woven fabric are laminated together.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The movable seat 30 has an internal cavity. The transmission assembly 53 includes a drive motor 531, sprockets 532, and a chain 533. The drive motor 531 is mounted on the outside of the movable seat 30, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the hot press roller 51. Two sprockets 532 are respectively located on the output shaft of the drive motor 531 and at one end of the flattening roller 52 that extends into the cavity. The chain 533 is meshed with the outside of the two sprockets 532. The output shaft of the drive motor 531 drives the hot press roller 51 inside the movable seat 30 to rotate, pressing the nonwoven fabric. The rotation of the sprockets 532 on the output shaft of the drive motor 531 drives the chain 533 meshing with it to rotate, causing the chain 533 to drive the sprocket 532 on the other side to rotate. This causes the scraper 542 to drive the flattening roller 52 to rotate, flattening the surface of the nonwoven fabric before pressing, so that deformation and delamination will not occur due to wrinkles during pressing. This improves the hot melt bonding effect.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the other side of the hot press roller 51, a cutting assembly 60 for cutting the nonwoven fabric on both sides is provided. The cutting assembly 60 includes a connecting rod 61, a movable ring 62, a cutting blade 63, and an adjusting bolt 64. The two connecting rods 61 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed base 20. The movable ring 62 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 61. The cutting blade 63 is located at the bottom of the movable ring 62. The adjusting bolt 64 is threadedly connected to the outside of the movable ring 62. One end of the adjusting bolt 64 is in contact with the outside of the connecting rod 61. By sliding the movable ring 62 on the connecting rod 61, the position of the bottom cutting blade 63 can be changed. The rotation of the adjusting bolt 64 contacts the connecting rod 61, fixing the position of the cutting blade 63. This allows the cutting blade 63 to cut the misaligned position of the side when errors occur during unwinding or misalignment occurs during transmission of the multi-layer nonwoven fabric, thereby improving the composite effect of the multi-layer nonwoven fabric.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4A cleaning assembly 54 is provided between the hot press roller 51 and the cutting assembly 60. The cleaning assembly 54 includes a cleaning seat 541, a scraper 542, a dust suction pipe 543, and a storage box 544. The cleaning seat 541 is located on the outside of the hot press roller 51, and the scraper 542 is located inside the cleaning seat 541, with one end of the scraper 542 in contact with the outside of the hot press roller 51. The storage box 544 is located on the top of the movable seat 30, and the dust suction pipe 543 is located at the bottom of the storage box 544, communicating with the inside of the cleaning seat 541. The hot press roller 51 heats and presses... The surface of the nonwoven fabric is melted, causing it to adhere to the outside of the hot press roller 51. The scraper 542 inside the cleaning seat 541 comes into contact with the hot press roller 51, and the scraper 542 cleans the impurities adhering to the outside as the hot press roller 51 rotates. After the nonwoven fabric impurities are scraped and collected in the cleaning seat 541, the storage box 544 generates negative pressure, causing the dust suction pipe 543 to absorb the nonwoven fabric waste inside the cleaning seat 541. The waste is collected together and processed centrally, which also prevents the impurities adhering to the hot press roller 51 from affecting the hot pressing operation and improves the quality of composite processing.

[0024] The functional principle of this application can be explained through the following methods:

[0025] In use, after the multi-layer nonwoven fabric substrate is coated with adhesive, it is fed into the fixed seat 20. The moving part 40 is activated, and according to the actual thickness of the substrate, it moves the movable seat 30 down into the two grooves 21 to a suitable position. This causes the hot press roller 51 to exert pressure on the nonwoven fabric and the bottom support roller. At this time, the flattening roller 52 at the bottom of the movable seat 30 contacts the top of the nonwoven fabric. The drive motor 531 is then activated, causing its output shaft to rotate the hot press roller 51. The output shaft of the drive motor 531 also rotates the outer sprocket 532, which in turn rotates the chain 533 meshing with it. The chain 533 then rotates the other inner sprocket 532, causing both sprockets 532 to rotate synchronously. The sprockets 532 then rotate the flattening roller 52. When the nonwoven fabric is fed into the bottom of the movable seat 30, the nonwoven fabric... The top of the fabric first contacts the flattening roller 52, causing the rotation of the flattening roller 52 to flatten the nonwoven fabric. After flattening, it contacts the hot pressing roller 51, causing the hot pressing roller 51 to heat-press the multi-layer nonwoven fabric. The rotation of the hot pressing roller 51 causes the scraper 542 in contact with it to clean the outside of the hot pressing roller 51, causing the scraped nonwoven fabric waste to fall into the cleaning seat 541. Then, it is input into the storage box 544 through the dust suction pipe 543 for centralized processing. Rotating the adjusting bolt 64 on the movable ring 62 releases the contact between the adjusting bolt 64 and the connecting rod 61, allowing the movable ring 62 to move on the connecting rod 61. This allows the two movable rings 62 to move to a suitable position on the side of the nonwoven fabric. Finally, tightening the adjusting bolt 64 fixes the position of the cutting blade 63, allowing the two cutting blades 63 to cut the nonwoven fabric with misaligned sides, improving the composite effect.

[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present application, based on the technical solution and concept of the present application, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-strength nonwoven fabric composite device, comprising a base (10), characterized in that, The base (10) has a fixed seat (20) on its top. The fixed seat (20) has sliding grooves (21) on both sides. A movable seat (30) is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves (21). The fixed seat (20) has a moving component (40) on its top that drives the movable seat (30) to move. The movable seat (30) has a composite mechanism (50) at its bottom. The composite mechanism (50) includes: A hot press roller (51) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable seat (30); A leveling roller (52) is rotatably connected to one side of the hot press roller (51), and leveling textures are provided on the leveling roller (52); A transmission assembly (53) is disposed inside the movable seat (30), and the transmission assembly (53) is used to drive the hot press roller (51) and the flattening roller (52) to rotate. On the other side of the hot press roller (51) is a cutting assembly (60) for cutting the nonwoven fabric on both sides.

2. The high-strength nonwoven composite device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The movable seat (30) has an internal cavity, and the transmission assembly (53) includes: A drive motor (531) is installed on the outside of the movable seat (30), and the output shaft of the drive motor (531) is fixedly connected to the hot press roller (51); Two sprockets (532) are respectively mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (531) and at one end of the flattening roller (52) that extends into the cavity; A chain (533) is engaged with the outside of the two sprockets (532).

3. The high-strength nonwoven composite device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting component (60) includes: Two connecting rods (61) are respectively disposed on both sides of the fixed base (20); The movable ring (62) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (61); A cutting blade (63) is located at the bottom of the movable ring (62).

4. The high-strength nonwoven composite device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The outer side of the movable ring (62) is threaded with an adjusting bolt (64), one end of which is in contact with the outer side of the connecting rod (61).

5. The high-strength nonwoven composite device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A cleaning component (54) is provided between the hot press roller (51) and the cutting component (60), the cleaning component (54) comprising: A cleaning seat (541) is disposed on the outside of the hot press roller (51); A scraper (542) is disposed inside the cleaning seat (541), and one end of the scraper (542) is in contact with the outside of the hot press roller (51).

6. The high-strength nonwoven composite device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the movable seat (30) is provided with a storage box (544), and the bottom of the storage box (544) is provided with a dust suction pipe (543), which is connected to the interior of the cleaning seat (541).