Multifunctional road sweeping cleaning vehicle

By adding a curb and guardrail cleaning mechanism to the road sweeper, and equipping it with a telescopic and rotary driven cleaning brush roller and a water spraying device, the problem of the existing sweeper's single function is solved, realizing automatic cleaning of road surfaces and curbs and improving cleaning efficiency.

CN224199831UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05XINJIANG TIANBEI RIVER GARDEN ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJIANG TIANBEI RIVER GARDEN ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road sweepers have limited functionality and cannot effectively clean roadside curbs and other facilities, requiring manual operation.

Method used

A multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle was designed, equipped with a curb cleaning mechanism and a guardrail cleaning mechanism, including a telescopic and rotary driven cleaning brush roller and a water spraying device, which can realize a variety of operation functions through electric or hydraulic drive.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of road surfaces and curbs, reducing manual operation and improving cleaning efficiency and versatility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224199831U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a motor sweeper, in particular to a multifunctional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, a water tank, a garbage can, a road watering mechanism and a road surface sweeping mechanism, and is characterized in that a road edge stone cleaning mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and comprises a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, the first connecting arm is hinged to the locomotive body through a pin shaft, a telescopic driving mechanism is arranged between the first connecting arm and the locomotive body, the free end of the first connecting arm is hinged to the second connecting arm, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are provided with telescopic driving mechanisms, and the second connecting arm is provided with a first cleaning brush roller and a water spray nozzle. The first cleaning brush roller is provided with a rotation driving mechanism, and the first cleaning brush roller is a horizontal rotating brush or a roller brush. Compared with the prior art, the road sweeper not only can sweep the road surface, but also can clean road edge stones and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a road sweeper, and more particularly to a multi-functional road sweeper and cleaning vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In existing urban municipal management, such as road sweepers, the functions are relatively simple, mainly cleaning the road surface. However, in urban municipal management, it is often necessary to clean the road surface and frequently clean related facilities such as curbs. Currently, there is no such equipment to carry out these tasks, so they can only be done manually.

[0003] Therefore, a multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle capable of handling multiple tasks has emerged. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle that can not only sweep road surfaces but also perform a variety of other tasks.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this invention, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows: including a locomotive body (11), a water tank (12), a garbage bin (13), a road sprinkling mechanism (14), and a road sweeping mechanism (15), characterized in that: a curb cleaning mechanism is provided on the locomotive body (11), the curb cleaning mechanism includes a first connecting arm (21) and a second connecting arm (22), the first connecting arm (21) is hinged to the locomotive body (11) by a pin, a telescopic drive mechanism (16) is provided between the first connecting arm (21) and the locomotive body (11), the free end of the first connecting arm (21) is hinged to the second connecting arm (22), and the first connecting arm (21) and the second connecting arm (22) are provided with a telescopic drive mechanism (16), a first cleaning brush roller (23) and a water spray nozzle (25) are provided on the second connecting arm (22), the first cleaning brush roller (23) is provided with a rotation drive mechanism (24), and the first cleaning brush roller (23) is a horizontal rotating brush or a roller brush.

[0006] Furthermore, the first cleaning brush roller (23) is a roller brush group consisting of two or more roller brushes arranged at right angles to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, a buffer mechanism (211) is provided between the aforementioned telescopic drive mechanism (16) and the first connecting arm (21).

[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic drive mechanism (16) and / or rotary drive mechanism (24) described above are preferably electric or hydraulic drive mechanisms.

[0009] Furthermore, the locomotive body (11) is preferably provided with a guardrail cleaning mechanism, which includes a connecting mechanism (31) and an extension frame (32). The guardrail cleaning mechanism is provided on the extension frame (32), which includes a second cleaning brush roller (33). The second cleaning brush roller (33) is provided with a rotary drive mechanism (24). The second cleaning brush roller (33) is a vertical roller brush.

[0010] The extension frame (32) is a telescopic frame, and the extension frame (32) is connected to the locomotive body (11) through a connecting mechanism (31).

[0011] The connecting mechanism (31) is a vertical hinge mechanism, and the extension frame (32) is a vertical rod on the hinge mechanism. A telescopic drive mechanism (16) is provided between the extension frame (32) and the locomotive body (11). The telescopic drive mechanism (16) enables the extension frame (32) to rotate about the first connecting arm (21).

[0012] Furthermore, the aforementioned extension frame (32) is preferably a reciprocating movement mechanism composed of a slide groove and a slider, and the reciprocating movement mechanism is provided with a telescopic drive mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the guardrail cleaning mechanism described above has at least two second cleaning brush rollers (33), and each pair forms a pair of rollers. The guardrail cleaning mechanism is also equipped with a water spray nozzle (25).

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model can not only sweep the road surface, but also clean the road curbs and perform other tasks. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top-down structural diagram.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cleaning brush roller in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A top-down structural diagram.

[0021] The following components are marked in the diagram: locomotive body 11, water tank 12, garbage bin 13, road sprinkling mechanism 14, road sweeping mechanism 15, road sprinkling mechanism 16, telescopic drive mechanism 16, first connecting arm 21, second connecting arm 22, first cleaning brush roller 23, rotary drive mechanism 24, water nozzle 25, connecting mechanism 31, extension frame 32, second cleaning brush roller 33, guardrail cleaning mechanism frame 34. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model, including a locomotive body 11, a water tank 12, a garbage bin 13, a road sprinkling mechanism 14, and a road sweeping mechanism 15. The locomotive body 11 is provided with a curb cleaning mechanism, which includes a first connecting arm 21 and a second connecting arm 22. The first connecting arm 21 is hinged to the locomotive body 11 by a pin. A telescopic drive mechanism 16 is provided between the first connecting arm 21 and the locomotive body 11. The free end of the first connecting arm 21 is hinged to the second connecting arm 22. The first connecting arm 21 and the second connecting arm 22 are provided with a telescopic drive mechanism 16. A first cleaning brush roller 23 and a water spray nozzle 25 are provided on the second connecting arm 22. The first cleaning brush roller 23 is provided with a rotation drive mechanism 24. The first cleaning brush roller 23 is a horizontal rotating brush or a roller brush. In this embodiment, the first cleaning brush roller 23 is a horizontal rotating brush.

[0023] Furthermore, the telescopic drive mechanism 16 and the rotary drive mechanism 24 described above are preferably electric or hydraulic drive mechanisms.

[0024] Example 2: Refer to Figure 3 The diagram below is a structural schematic of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first cleaning brush roller 23 is a roller brush group composed of two roller brushes arranged at right angles to each other.

[0025] Example 3: Reference Figure 4 The diagram below is a structural schematic of Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In this embodiment, a buffer mechanism 211 is provided between the telescopic drive mechanism 16 and the first connecting arm 21. The buffer mechanism 211 is an elastic connecting rod on the first connecting arm 21. One end of the elastic connecting rod is connected to the telescopic drive mechanism 16. The elastic connecting rod passes through the first connecting arm 21 and is flexibly connected to the first connecting arm 21 through a limiting washer and a spring.

[0026] The first cleaning brush roller 23 is a roller brush assembly consisting of two roller brushes arranged at right angles to each other, and two roller brush assemblies are provided on the second connecting arm 22.

[0027] Example 4: Reference Figure 5-6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 4 of the present utility model. In this embodiment, a guardrail cleaning mechanism is also provided on the locomotive body 11. The guardrail cleaning mechanism includes a connecting mechanism 31 and an extension frame 32. The guardrail cleaning mechanism is provided on the extension frame 32. The guardrail cleaning mechanism includes a second cleaning brush roller 33. The second cleaning brush roller 33 is provided with a rotation drive mechanism 24. The second cleaning brush roller 33 is a vertical roller brush. The extension frame 32 is a telescopic frame. The extension frame 32 is connected to the locomotive body 11 through the connecting mechanism 31. The connecting mechanism 31 is a vertical hinge mechanism. The extension frame 32 is a vertical rod on the hinge mechanism. A telescopic drive mechanism 16 is provided between the extension frame 32 and the locomotive body 11. The telescopic drive mechanism 16 enables the extension frame 32 to rotate about the first connecting arm 21.

[0028] Furthermore, the aforementioned extension frame 32 is preferably a reciprocating movement mechanism composed of a slide groove and a slider, and the reciprocating movement mechanism is provided with a telescopic drive mechanism.

[0029] Furthermore, the guardrail cleaning mechanism described above has at least two second cleaning brush rollers 33, and each pair forms a pair of rollers. The guardrail cleaning mechanism is also equipped with a water spray nozzle 25.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be considered as limitations on this utility model, and the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims. For those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (11), a water tank (12), a garbage bin (13), a road sprinkling mechanism (14), and a road sweeping mechanism (15), characterized in that: The locomotive body (11) is provided with a curb cleaning mechanism, which includes a first connecting arm (21) and a second connecting arm (22). The first connecting arm (21) is hinged to the locomotive body (11) by a pin. A telescopic drive mechanism (16) is provided between the first connecting arm (21) and the locomotive body (11). The free end of the first connecting arm (21) is hinged to the second connecting arm (22). The first connecting arm (21) and the second connecting arm (22) are provided with a telescopic drive mechanism (16). A first cleaning brush roller (23) and a water spray nozzle (25) are provided on the second connecting arm (22). The first cleaning brush roller (23) is provided with a rotation drive mechanism (24). The first cleaning brush roller (23) is a horizontal rotating brush or a roller brush.

2. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning brush roller (23) is a roller brush group consisting of two or more roller brushes arranged at right angles to each other.

3. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer mechanism (211) is provided between the telescopic drive mechanism (16) and the first connecting arm (21).

4. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The telescopic drive mechanism (16) and / or the rotary drive mechanism (24) are electric or hydraulic drive mechanisms.

5. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A guardrail cleaning mechanism is provided, which includes a connecting mechanism (31) and an extension frame (32). The guardrail cleaning mechanism is provided on the extension frame (32). The guardrail cleaning mechanism includes a second cleaning brush roller (33). A rotary drive mechanism (24) is provided on the second cleaning brush roller (33). The second cleaning brush roller (33) is a vertical roller brush. The extension frame (32) is a telescopic frame, and the extension frame (32) is connected to the locomotive body (11) through a connecting mechanism (31); The connecting mechanism (31) is a vertical hinge mechanism, and the extension frame (32) is a vertical rod on the hinge mechanism. A telescopic drive mechanism (16) is provided between the extension frame (32) and the locomotive body (11). The telescopic drive mechanism (16) enables the extension frame (32) to rotate about the first connecting arm (21).

6. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guardrail cleaning mechanism is provided, which includes a connecting mechanism (31) and an extension frame (32). The guardrail cleaning mechanism is provided on the extension frame (32). The guardrail cleaning mechanism includes a second cleaning brush roller (33). A rotary drive mechanism (24) is provided on the second cleaning brush roller (33). The second cleaning brush roller (33) is a vertical roller brush. The extension frame (32) is a telescopic frame, and the extension frame (32) is connected to the locomotive body (11) through a connecting mechanism (31); The connecting mechanism (31) is a vertical hinge mechanism, and the extension frame (32) is a vertical rod on the hinge mechanism. A telescopic drive mechanism (16) is provided between the extension frame (32) and the locomotive body (11). The telescopic drive mechanism (16) enables the extension frame (32) to rotate about the first connecting arm (21).

7. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension frame (32) is a reciprocating moving mechanism composed of a slide groove and a slider, and the reciprocating moving mechanism is provided with a telescopic drive mechanism.

8. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension frame (32) is a reciprocating moving mechanism composed of a slide groove and a slider, and the reciprocating moving mechanism is provided with a telescopic drive mechanism.

9. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guardrail cleaning mechanism has at least two second cleaning brush rollers (33), and each pair forms a pair of rollers. The guardrail cleaning mechanism is also equipped with a water spray nozzle (25).

10. The multi-functional road sweeping and cleaning vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guardrail cleaning mechanism has at least two second cleaning brush rollers (33), and each pair forms a pair of rollers. The guardrail cleaning mechanism is also equipped with a water spray nozzle (25).