Strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning equipment, and relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting root pruning, the strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning equipment comprises a box body, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are provided with clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are internally provided with filtering frames, the two sides of the box body are provided with supporting columns, one side of each supporting column is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove extends into the box body, and the filtering frames are arranged in the sliding grooves. Wherein a threaded rod is arranged in one sliding groove, a sliding rod is arranged in the other sliding groove, the sliding rod and the threaded rod are sleeved with sliding blocks, a storage rack is arranged between the sliding blocks, a plurality of storage covers are arranged on the storage rack, auxiliary assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the storage covers, and sliding tables are arranged on the two sides of the box body. A trimming assembly is arranged on one side of the sliding table. The device solves the problems that an existing strawberry seedling device cannot be suitable for strawberry seedlings with different seedling sizes during pruning, and the survival rate may be affected by direct transplanting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seedling transplanting root pruning technology, and more specifically, it relates to a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device. Background Technology

[0002] Strawberry seedlings are the seedlings of strawberries. Strawberries, also known as garden strawberries, ground strawberries, ground fruit, pineapple, red strawberries, etc., are berry-type fruit trees in horticulture. They originated in Europe and were introduced to my country at the beginning of this century, where they became very popular. In southern Xinjiang, strawberries are mainly grown in greenhouses. Strawberry seedlings are raised directly in the soil of the greenhouse. When transplanting seedlings, the roots of the strawberry seedlings need to be pruned to remove excessively long roots.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: When pruning the roots of strawberry seedlings during transplanting, ordinary pruning equipment is not suitable for strawberry seedlings of different sizes, cannot maintain stability when placed, and the roots of the strawberry seedlings are damaged after pruning. If they are transplanted directly, it may affect the survival rate.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device, which solves the problems that current strawberry seedling pruning equipment cannot be applied to strawberry seedlings of different sizes, and that direct transplanting may affect the survival rate.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model, a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device, are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] A strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device includes a box body. The inner walls of the box body have slots on both sides, each slot containing a filter frame. Support columns are located on both sides of the box body, and a sliding groove extends into the box body from one side of each support column. One sliding groove contains a threaded rod, and the other contains a sliding rod. A slider is fitted onto the sliding rod and the threaded rod. A shelf is located between the sliders, and the shelf has several placement covers. Auxiliary components are located on both sides of each placement cover. A sliding platform is located on both sides of the box body, and a pruning component is located on one side of each sliding platform.

[0008] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes threaded holes on both sides of the placement cover, a threaded adjusting rod is provided in the threaded hole, the other end of the threaded adjusting rod passes through the placement cover and is movably connected to an arc-shaped block, and a number of support rods are provided on one side of the arc-shaped block.

[0009] Furthermore, the arc-shaped block is provided with limiting holes on both sides, and a limiting rod is provided in the limiting holes, with the other end of the limiting rod penetrating through the placement cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the trimming assembly includes a groove formed on one side of the slide table, a bidirectional screw is provided in the groove, movable blocks are provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw, a U-shaped frame is provided on one side of the movable block, and trimming shears are provided on one side of the U-shaped frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter frame has locking blocks on both sides, and the locking blocks and locking slots are matched.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter frame is provided with handles on both sides of the top, and a water outlet pipe is provided on one side of the box.

[0013] Furthermore, a motor is provided at the top of the support column, and the output end of the motor is connected to a threaded rod. A second motor is provided on one side of the slide table, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a bidirectional screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By coordinating the threaded holes, threaded adjusting rods, arc-shaped blocks, support rods, limiting holes, and limiting rods, place the strawberry seedlings to be pruned into the placement cover. The placement cover is funnel-shaped, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Then, depending on the size of the seedlings, rotate the threaded adjusting rod to move the arc-shaped blocks closer or further apart. Combined with the support rods, which are inserted between the roots and stems of the strawberry seedlings, a support effect is achieved, improving adaptability.

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation between the slot, filter frame, clips and handle, when pruning strawberry seedlings, the strawberry seedling roots fall into the box. After pruning, the staff can directly use the handle to release the clips on both sides of the filter frame from the slot, and then take out the filter frame for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.

[0017] 3. Through the coordination between the box, support column, slide, threaded rod, slide bar, slider, shelf and motor, after pruning, motor starts and drives the slider to move along the slide, causing the shelf to move down and the strawberry seedlings placed in the placement cover to move into the box. The staff can inject the prepared nutrient water into the box to facilitate the soaking of the strawberry seedlings, promote the sterilization and root growth of the strawberry seedlings, and thus improve the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings after transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an auxiliary component for a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a filter frame for a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Slot; 3. Filter frame; 4. Support column; 5. Slide groove; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Slide rod; 8. Sliding block; 9. Shelf; 10. Placement cover; 11. Slide table; 12. Threaded hole; 13. Threaded adjusting rod; 14. Arc block; 15. Support rod; 16. Limiting hole; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Two-way screw; 19. Moving block; 20. U-shaped frame; 21. Trimming shears; 22. Locking block; 23. Handle; 24. Water outlet pipe; 25. Motor 1; 26. Motor 2. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example:

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:

[0029] This utility model provides a strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device, including a box body 1. The inner wall of the box body 1 has slots 2 on both sides, and a filter frame 3 is provided in the slots 2. Support columns 4 are provided on both sides of the box body 1. A sliding groove 5 is provided on one side of the support column 4. The sliding groove 5 extends into the box body 1. A threaded rod 6 is provided in one of the sliding grooves 5, and a sliding rod 7 is provided in the other sliding groove. A slider 8 is fitted on the sliding rod 7 and the threaded rod 6. A shelf 9 is provided between the sliders 8. A plurality of placement covers 10 are provided on the shelf 9. Auxiliary components are provided on both sides of the placement covers 10. A sliding table 11 is provided on both sides of the box body 1. A pruning component is provided on one side of the sliding table 11.

[0030] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes threaded holes 12 on both sides of the placement cover 10, a threaded adjusting rod 13 is provided in the threaded hole 12, the other end of the threaded adjusting rod 13 passes through the placement cover 10 and is movably connected to an arc-shaped block 14, and a plurality of support rods 15 are provided on one side of the arc-shaped block 14.

[0031] Furthermore, the arc-shaped block 14 is provided with limiting holes 16 on both sides, and a limiting rod 17 is provided in the limiting holes 16. The other end of the limiting rod 17 passes through the placement cover 10. Through the cooperation between the threaded hole 12, the threaded adjusting rod 13, the arc-shaped block 14, the support rod 15, the limiting hole 16 and the limiting rod 17, the strawberry seedlings to be pruned are placed into the placement cover 10. The placement cover 10 is funnel-shaped with a larger top and a smaller bottom. Then, according to the size of the seedlings, the threaded adjusting rod 13 is rotated to move the arc-shaped blocks 14 closer or further apart. Together with the support rod 15, it is inserted between the roots and stems of the strawberry seedlings to achieve a support effect and improve adaptability.

[0032] Furthermore, the trimming assembly includes a groove formed on one side of the slide table 11, a bidirectional screw 18 is provided in the groove, moving blocks 19 are provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw 18, a U-shaped frame 20 is provided on one side of the moving blocks 19, and a trimming shears 21 is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame 20.

[0033] Furthermore, the filter frame 3 is provided with card blocks 22 on both sides, and the card blocks 22 are matched with the card slots 2.

[0034] Furthermore, the filter frame 3 is provided with handles 23 on both sides of the top, and the box 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 24 on one side. Through the cooperation between the slot 2, the filter frame 3, the locking block 22 and the handle 23, when pruning strawberry seedlings, the strawberry seedling roots fall into the box 1. After pruning, the staff can directly use the handle 23 to remove the locking blocks 22 on both sides of the filter frame 3 from the slot 2, and then take out the filter frame 3 for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.

[0035] Furthermore, a motor 25 is provided at the top of the support column 4. The output end of the motor 25 is connected to the threaded rod 6. A motor 26 is provided on one side of the slide table 11. The output end of the motor 26 is connected to the bidirectional screw 18. Through the cooperation between the box 1, support column 4, slide groove 5, threaded rod 6, slide bar 7, slider 8, shelf 9 and motor 25, after pruning, motor 25 starts and drives slider 8 to move along slide groove 5, causing shelf 9 to move down and move the strawberry seedlings placed in the placement cover 10 into the box 1. The staff can inject prepared nutrient water into the box 1 to facilitate soaking of the strawberry seedlings, promote root sterilization and root growth, and thus improve the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings after transplanting.

[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0037] First, check the integrity of the device. Then, put the device into actual use. Through the cooperation between the threaded hole 12, threaded adjusting rod 13, arc-shaped block 14, support rod 15, limiting hole 16, and limiting rod 17, place the strawberry seedlings to be pruned into the placement cover 10. The placement cover 10 is funnel-shaped, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Next, depending on the size of the seedlings, rotate the threaded adjusting rod 13 to move the arc-shaped blocks 14 closer or further apart. Combined with the support rod 15, which is inserted between the roots and stems of the strawberry seedlings, it provides support and improves adaptability. Then, start the motor 26 to move the U-shaped frame 20 to prune the roots and stems of the strawberry seedlings. Finally, through the cooperation between the slot 2, filter frame 3, card block 22, and handle 23, the strawberry seedlings are pruned. After the strawberry seedlings fall into the box 1, the staff can directly remove the clips 22 on both sides of the filter frame 3 from the slot 2 by using the handle 23. The filter frame 3 can then be removed for cleaning, which is convenient and quick. Through the cooperation between the box 1, support column 4, slide 5, threaded rod 6, slide bar 7, slider 8, shelf 9 and motor 25, after the pruning is completed, the motor 25 starts and drives the slider 8 to move along the slide 5, causing the shelf 9 to move down and move the strawberry seedlings placed in the placement cover 10 into the box 1. The staff can inject the prepared nutrient water into the box 1 to soak the strawberry seedlings, which promotes the sterilization and root growth of the strawberry seedling roots, thereby improving the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings after transplanting.

[0038] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) has slots (2) on both sides, and a filter frame (3) is provided in the slots (2). Support columns (4) are provided on both sides of the box (1). A sliding groove (5) is provided on one side of the support column (4). The sliding groove (5) extends into the box (1). A threaded rod (6) is provided in one of the sliding grooves (5), and a sliding rod (7) is provided in the other sliding groove (5). A slider (8) is fitted on the sliding rod (7) and the threaded rod (6). A shelf (9) is provided between the sliders (8). Several placement covers (10) are provided on the shelf (9). Auxiliary components are provided on both sides of the placement covers (10). A sliding table (11) is provided on both sides of the box (1). A trimming component is provided on one side of the sliding table (11).

2. The strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes threaded holes (12) on both sides of the placement cover (10), a threaded adjusting rod (13) is provided in the threaded hole (12), and the other end of the threaded adjusting rod (13) passes through the placement cover (10) and is movably connected to an arc-shaped block (14). A number of support rods (15) are provided on one side of the arc-shaped block (14).

3. The strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped block (14) has limiting holes (16) on both sides, and a limiting rod (17) is provided in the limiting hole (16). The other end of the limiting rod (17) passes through the placement cover (10).

4. The strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The trimming assembly includes a groove formed on one side of the slide (11), a bidirectional screw (18) is provided in the groove, moving blocks (19) are provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw (18), a U-shaped frame (20) is provided on one side of the moving block (19), and a trimmer (21) is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame (20).

5. The strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The filter frame (3) has a locking block (22) on both sides, and the locking block (22) matches the locking slot (2).

6. The strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The filter frame (3) has handles (23) on both sides of its top, and the box (1) has a water outlet pipe (24) on one side.

7. The strawberry seedling transplanting root pruning device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support column (4) is provided with a motor (25), the output end of which is connected to a threaded rod (6), and a motor (26) is provided on one side of the slide (11), the output end of which is connected to a bidirectional screw (18).

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