Gas spring outer pipe polishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gas spring pipe fitting machining, in particular to a gas spring outer pipe polishing device which comprises a bottom plate. A supporting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate through a supporting piece, first U-shaped frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the supporting plate, transmission grinding rollers are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the two first U-shaped frames, and air cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate; the limiting and guiding pipe with the proper pipe diameter is selected for use according to the diameter of the outer pipe to be polished, the limiting and guiding pipe is fixed to the mounting plate through the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates, and then the position height of the limiting and guiding pipe is adjusted by starting the air cylinder; and therefore, the outer pipe to be polished can stably penetrate through the position between the two transmission polishing rollers to be polished, the requirement for polishing work of outer pipes with different diameters is met, the universality and practicability of the device are improved, the cost for purchasing special polishing equipment is reduced, and the cost expenditure is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas spring tube processing technology, and in particular to a gas spring outer tube grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] A gas spring is a mechanical component that utilizes the compressibility and restoring force of gas to achieve functions such as support, buffering, and shock absorption. It typically consists of a sealed pressure vessel (cylinder), a piston rod, and compressed gas filling the interior. When an external force is applied to the piston rod, it changes the volume of the gas inside the cylinder, thereby generating a corresponding pressure change. This pressure change can be used to provide support or absorb impact energy. The pressure vessel is composed of a relatively robust metal outer tube. After production, the outer tube needs to be polished to remove burrs and uneven parts on the surface, achieving a smooth surface for ease of use.

[0003] Existing grinding devices for outer tubes mainly consist of a pair of grinding drive rollers driven by a motor and guide support assemblies located on both sides of the grinding drive rollers. The guide support assemblies include restrictive guide tubes for the stable passage of the outer tube to be ground. Their function is to keep the outer tube stable as it passes between the two grinding drive rollers, allowing the outer tube to be ground smoothly. However, since the restrictive guide tube in the guide support assembly is an integrated fixed-size tube, and the distance between the two grinding drive rollers in the device is also fixed, the device can only grind outer tubes with a fixed outer diameter. It is difficult to meet the grinding needs of outer tubes with different outer diameters. Grinding outer tubes of different sizes and specifications requires the use of multiple sets of compatible equipment, which increases the cost of use. The overall versatility of the device is low, and its practicality is not strong.

[0004] Therefore, in the existing external tube grinding devices, the limiting guide tube used to restrict the grinding of the external tube in the guide support assembly is an integrated fixed-size pipe. The device also needs to be coordinated and modified, resulting in grinding work only for external tubes with a fixed outer diameter. It is difficult to meet the grinding needs of external tubes with different outer diameters. Grinding external tubes of different sizes and specifications requires the use of multiple sets of matching equipment, which increases the cost of use. The overall device has low versatility and poor practicality. A gas spring external tube grinding device can be designed. The limiting guide tube with a suitable diameter is selected according to the diameter of the external tube to be ground. The limiting guide tube is fixed to the mounting plate by two clamping plates and two clamping plates. Then, the position and height are adjusted by starting the cylinder, so that the external tube to be ground can stably pass between the two transmission grinding rollers for grinding. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that in existing external tube grinding devices, the guiding support assembly used to restrict the grinding of the external tube is an integrated fixed-size pipe fitting, the device also needs to be coordinated and modified. This results in the device only being able to grind external tubes with a fixed outer diameter, making it difficult to meet the grinding needs of external tubes with different outer diameters. Grinding external tubes of different sizes and specifications requires the use of multiple sets of matching equipment, which increases the cost of use. The overall device has low versatility and poor practicality.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a gas spring outer tube grinding device, including a base plate; and also including a clamping plate one and a clamping plate two. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the base plate through a support member. A U-shaped frame one is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the support plate. A transmission grinding roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two U-shaped frames one. A cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper front and rear sides of the base plate. A support frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the two cylinders. A mounting plate and a receiving plate are fixedly connected to the upper front and rear sides of the support frame respectively. A limiting guide tube is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate. A through groove is opened through the middle of the mounting plate. Moving plates are symmetrically arranged through the left and right sides of the through groove. A clamping plate one for clamping the limiting guide tube left and right is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two moving plates. An N-shaped plate one is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper front and rear sides of the mounting plate. A clamping plate two for pressing the limiting guide tube downward is provided on the inner side of each of the two N-shaped plates one.

[0007] Preferably, a suitable diameter limiting guide tube is first selected based on the diameter of the outer tube to be ground. The limiting guide tube is placed on the upper end of the mounting plate. Then, two clamping plates are controlled to clamp the outer tube in the left and right directions, and two clamping plates are controlled to clamp the outer tube in the up and down directions, thereby fixing the limiting guide tube directly above the mounting plate. Then, two cylinders are activated to raise the receiving plate and the mounting plate to a suitable height. The outer tube to be ground is then inserted into the limiting guide tube and passed between the two drive grinding rollers. The two drive grinding rollers are controlled to work while grinding the outer tube and conveying it backward. The ground outer tube is then conveyed to the surface of the receiving plate for removal.

[0008] Preferably, an N-type plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting plate, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the N-type plate two, and the lower ends of the two movable plates are symmetrically threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional screw. A knob one is rotatably connected to the left end of the N-type plate two, and the knob one is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw through a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the N-type plate is threaded through with a threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft of the corresponding transmission grinding roller.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and an air pump is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the U-shaped frame 2. An air pump is fixedly connected to the air pump's air inlet, and an air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the air suction pipe. The end of the air suction pipe away from the air pump passes through the inner side of the U-shaped frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a suction hood.

[0012] Preferably, a waste collection box is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the U-shaped frame 2, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air pump, with the end of the air outlet pipe away from the air pump being fixedly connected to the waste collection box.

[0013] Preferably, an inclined discharge plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the receiving plate, and continuous baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the receiving plate and the inclined discharge plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The device can select a suitable diameter limiting guide tube based on the diameter of the outer tube to be ground. Then, two clamping plates (one and two) clamp the left, right, and top sides of the limiting guide tube, respectively, and fix it to the mounting plate. The position and height are adjusted by starting the cylinder to facilitate the stable passage of the outer tube between the two drive grinding rollers for grinding. The device can be flexibly adjusted, thus adapting to the grinding needs of outer tubes with different diameters, increasing the device's versatility and practicality, reducing the cost of purchasing special grinding equipment, and reducing expenses. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the gas spring outer tube grinding device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the support plate structure of the gas spring outer tube grinding device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the support frame structure of the gas spring outer tube grinding device of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shows the mounting plate structure of the gas spring outer tube grinding device of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. U-shaped frame one; 4. Transmission grinding roller; 5. Cylinder; 6. Support frame; 7. Receiving plate; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Restriction guide pipe; 10. Through slot; 11. Moving plate; 12. Clamping plate one; 13. N-shaped plate one; 14. Clamping plate two; 15. N-shaped plate two; 16. Bidirectional screw; 17. Knob one; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Knob two; 20. Motor; 21. U-shaped frame two; 22. Air pump; 23. Air extraction pipe; 24. Suction hood; 25. Waste collection box; 26. Air outlet pipe; 27. Inclined discharge plate; 28. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a gas spring outer tube grinding device, including a base plate 1; it also includes a clamping plate 12 and a clamping plate 14. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the base plate 1 via a support member. U-shaped frames 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate 2. A transmission grinding roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two U-shaped frames 3. Cylinders 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base plate 1. The movable ends of the two cylinders 5 are jointly fixedly connected to a support frame 6. An mounting plate 8 and a receiving plate 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support frame 6, respectively. A limiting guide tube 9 is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 8. A through groove 10 is opened through the middle of the mounting plate 8. Moving plates 11 are symmetrically arranged through the left and right sides of the through groove 10. A clamping plate 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two moving plates 11 to clamp the limiting guide tube 9 from left and right. 12. N-type plates 13 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 8. The inner sides of the two N-type plates 13 are provided with clamping plates 14 that press the limiting guide tube 9 downward. First, select a limiting guide tube 9 with an appropriate diameter according to the diameter of the outer tube to be ground. Place the limiting guide tube 9 on the upper end of the mounting plate 8. Then, control the two clamping plates 12 to clamp it in the left and right positions and control the two clamping plates 14 to clamp it in the up and down direction, thereby fixing the limiting guide tube 9 directly above the mounting plate 8. Then, start the two cylinders 5 to raise the receiving plate 7 and the mounting plate 8 to a suitable height. Insert the outer tube to be ground into the limiting guide tube 9 in sequence and pass it between the two transmission grinding rollers 4. Control the two transmission grinding rollers 4 to work while grinding the outer tube and convey it backward. The ground outer tube is conveyed to the surface of the receiving plate 7 for removal.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, an N-type plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting plate 8. A bidirectional screw 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the N-type plate 15, and the lower ends of the two movable plates 11 are symmetrically threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional screw 16. A knob 17 is rotatably connected to the left end of the N-type plate 15. The knob 17 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 16 via a rotating shaft. Rotating the knob 17 drives the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 16 drives the two movable plates 11 to move relative to each other. A threaded rod 18 is threaded through the upper end. The bottom of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate 14. A knob 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 18. Rotating the knob 19 causes the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and the threaded rod 18 pushes the clamping plate 14 to move up and down. A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped frame 3. The output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft of the corresponding transmission grinding roller 4. Starting the motor 20 drives the transmission grinding roller 4 to rotate and perform grinding and conveying work.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-2 In this embodiment, a U-shaped frame 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 2. A vacuum pump 22 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the U-shaped frame 21. A vacuum pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the suction port of the vacuum pump 22. The end of the vacuum pipe 23 away from the vacuum pump 22 passes through the inner side of the U-shaped frame 21 and is fixedly connected to a suction cover 24. When the vacuum pump 22 is started, the waste generated during the grinding process is absorbed through the vacuum pipe 23. A waste collection box 25 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the U-shaped frame 21. An exhaust pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the vacuum pump 22. The end of the 6th plate away from the vacuum pump 22 is fixedly connected to the waste collection box 25. The vacuum pump 22 absorbs the waste generated during the grinding process and then conveys the waste to the waste collection box 25 for collection. The rear end of the receiving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inclined discharge plate 27. The upper left and right sides of the receiving plate 7 and the inclined discharge plate 27 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the continuous baffles 28. The ground outer tube that falls onto the receiving plate 7 is further pushed onto the inclined discharge plate 27, and then slides down into the material collection frame below for collection. The baffles 28 can prevent the outer tube from sliding to the left and right sides.

[0025] During operation, first select a suitable diameter limiting guide tube 9 based on the diameter of the outer tube to be ground. Place the limiting guide tube 9 on the upper end of the mounting plate 8. Turn knob 17 to drive the double-acting screw 16 to rotate. The double-acting screw 16 drives the two moving plates 11 to move closer to each other, causing the two clamping plates 12 to clamp the limiting guide tube 9 to the left and right. Further turn knobs 29 to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate. The threaded rod 18 pushes the clamping plate 2 14 downward to clamp the limiting guide tube 9, thereby fixing the limiting guide tube 9 directly above the mounting plate 8. Then, activate the two cylinders 5 to raise the tube. At the appropriate heights of the receiving plate 7 and the mounting plate 8, the outer tube to be ground is sequentially inserted into the limiting guide tube 9 and passed between the two transmission grinding rollers 4. The two motors 20 are started to drive the transmission grinding rollers 4 to rotate, grinding the outer tube while conveying it backward. The ground outer tube is conveyed to the surface of the receiving plate 7 and slides down the inclined discharge plate 27 into the material collection box placed below. During the grinding process, the air pump 22 is started to absorb the waste generated during the grinding process through the air extraction pipe 23, and then transport it into the waste collection box 25 through the air outlet pipe 26 for collection.

[0026] Through the above steps, a suitable diameter limiting guide tube 9 can be selected according to the diameter of the outer tube to be ground. The limiting guide tube 9 is fixed on the mounting plate 8 by two clamping plates 12 and two clamping plates 14. Then, its position and height are adjusted by starting the cylinder 5, so that the outer tube to be ground can stably pass between the two transmission grinding rollers 4 for grinding. This adapts to the grinding needs of outer tubes with different diameters, increases the versatility and practicality of the device, reduces the cost of purchasing special grinding equipment, and reduces expenses. This solves the problem that in existing outer tube grinding devices, the limiting guide tube 9 used to limit and guide the outer tube in the guide support assembly is an integrated fixed-size pipe, and the device cannot be coordinated and changed, resulting in grinding work only for outer tubes with fixed outer diameters. It is difficult to meet the grinding needs of outer tubes with different outer diameters. Grinding outer tubes of different sizes and specifications requires the use of multiple sets of matching equipment, which increases the cost of use. The overall versatility of the device is low and its practicality is not strong.

Claims

1. A gas spring outer tube grinding device, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: It also includes clamping plate one (12) and clamping plate two (14). A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base plate (1) by a support member. U-shaped frame one (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate (2). A transmission grinding roller (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two U-shaped frames one (3). A cylinder (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base plate (1). A support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two cylinders (5). A mounting plate (8) and a receiving plate (7) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support frame (6). A limiting guide tube (9) is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (8). A through groove (10) is opened through the middle of the mounting plate (8). A through groove (10) is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the through groove (10). The upper ends of the two movable plates (11) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (12) for clamping the guide tube (9) from left and right. The upper ends of the mounting plate (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to N-type plates (13) on both sides. The inner sides of the two N-type plates (13) are provided with clamping plates (14) for pressing the guide tube (9) downward. The middle side of the bottom of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to N-type plates (15). The inner side of N-type plates (15) is rotatably connected to a double-acting screw (16). The lower ends of the two movable plates (11) are symmetrically threaded to the outer side of the double-acting screw (16). The left end of N-type plates (15) is rotatably connected to a knob (17). The knob (17) is fixedly connected to the double-acting screw (16) through a rotating shaft.

2. The gas spring outer tube grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the N-type plate (13) is threaded through and connected to a threaded rod (18). The bottom of the threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamp plate (14). The top of the threaded rod (18) is fixedly connected to a knob (19).

3. The gas spring outer tube grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (20) is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped frame (3), and the output shaft of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft of the corresponding transmission grinding roller (4).

4. The gas spring outer tube grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (21), and the upper right side of the U-shaped frame (21) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (22). The vacuum port of the vacuum pump (22) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pipe (23). The end of the vacuum pipe (23) away from the vacuum pump (22) is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped frame (21) and fixedly connected to a suction hood (24).

5. The gas spring outer tube grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Waste collection box (25) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of U-shaped frame 2 (21), and air outlet of air pump (22) is fixedly connected to air outlet pipe (26), and the end of air outlet pipe (26) away from air pump (22) is fixedly connected to waste collection box (25).

6. The gas spring outer tube grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined discharge plate (27) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the receiving plate (7), and continuous baffles (28) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the receiving plate (7) and the inclined discharge plate (27).

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